Electric vehicle charging switch solution
Electric vehicle plug
Electric vehicles have become a part of our lives today and charging a car has become a simple task – you just need to plug/unplug.
Similar to mobile phone charging cables, car charging cables usually have two plugs, one plugged into the socket on the car and the other plugged into the charging pile socket. However, due to factors such as current, charging speed or different countries, the charging interface of the car will be different.
Fortunately, standards already exist that govern charging ports, and even if things change in the future, perhaps the path will be toward a universal standard for all cars.
Electric Vehicle Charging Plug – Function
Plug switch
Used to detect the locked and unlocked state of charging plugs when connected to the commercial power grid (indoors and outdoors), these plugs have 3 standards:
• IEC 62196-2 (CCS Type 2)
• GB/T 20234-2
• SAE J1772 (CCS Type 1)
Charging Station
Applied to charging port or control panel
HVIL or High Voltage Interlock Loop
It is a safety feature in hybrid and electric vehicles that protects people during vehicle assembly, repair, maintenance and operation.
The HVIL acts as a circuit breaker, using a continuous low-voltage loop to monitor all high-voltage connectors and components in an electric vehicle (EV). If the low-voltage HVIL signal is interrupted for any reason, it indicates a problem with the high-voltage system that needs to be addressed.
The heart of the HVIL is concerned with the power connector, but the HVIL control unit may include a switch that provides access to the high voltage components.
Automotive Solutions
Tactile switch
KSC
• Detection and SPDT type
• Provides different sounds and tactile sensations
KSR
• Available in NC and detection types
KSJ
• Multi-directional wide-angle operation
• Detection capabilities available
Micro Switch
ZMS & ZMSM
• IP68 rated sealing
• Custom levers available
LCS
• IP67 rated sealing
ZMT, ZMV & ZMW
• Up to 3mm silent travel
• Various lever shapes available
Custom developed products
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