PIC microcontroller printf() function redirection

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Basic Information:


System: Windows 10


Compiler: MPLAB X IDE V3.26 + XC8 V1.45


Microcontroller: PIC18F66K22


Downloader: PICKit3



1. Serial port initialization


/*

Function name: void USART1_Init( void )

Function: Use serial port 1, serial port initialization

*/

 

void USART1_Init( void )

 

{

    TRISC6 = 1;

    TRISC7 = 1; // Input mode, multiplexing function

 

    TX91 = 0; // 8-bit transmission

    TXEN1 = 1;

    SYNC1 = 0; // Asynchronous mode

    BRGH1 = 1;

    RX91 = 0;

    CREN1 = 1;            

    

    SPEN1 = 1; // Enable the serial port

    SPBRG1 = 207; // baud rate 9600

}

2. printf() function redirection


The printf function does two things: it formats the text based on the format string and placeholders you specify, and sends (prints) the formatted text to the destination (or stream). It then calls a putch function to send each byte of the formatted text.


/*

Function name: void putch( char ch )

Function: redirect printf function

*/

 

void putch( char ch )

{

    while( !TX1IF )

        continue;

    TXREG1 = ch;

}

                                                                                END


Reference address:PIC microcontroller printf() function redirection

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