This fall, have a bottle of "limited edition" craft beer
The National Day holiday has just passed, and beer is inevitable in every gathering with family, friends, and classmates. As the oldest alcoholic beverage in human history, almost everyone is familiar with several beer brands; they can name dark beer, white beer, and yellow beer; and more and more people regard tasting craft beer as a hobby and enjoyment.
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But do you think that summer, when the World Cup is held, is the best season for drinking beer? Wrong! In fact, autumn is the season for craft beer.
Why is craft beer good in autumn?
For craft beer, the end of summer and the beginning of autumn are definitely of special significance. In addition to the famous Munich Oktoberfest, there are also various seasonal flavor beers on the market, such as fresh hop craft beer. Fresh hops are boiled and brewed directly. Whether it is floral, fruity, citrus or bitter, this flower is the key to brewing a unique aroma and flavor for each beer, with a rich and layered aroma.
Fresh hops in soft bags, also known as wet hops.
Generally, beer is brewed with dried hops, but only when the hops are harvested every year can there be an opportunity to brew directly with fresh hops to produce limited edition craft beer. It can be said that brewing with fresh hops is the ideal and pursuit of every brewer and brewery. In addition to higher quality, brewing with wet hops is difficult and even more dangerous.
Challenging and precious craft beer
The brewing technique using fresh hops is called wet hopping, which requires that the hops be put into brewing within 48 hours of picking, and the amount used is far more than that of dry hops. The brewing difficulty is so great that this type of beer often loses the championship in beer competitions.
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In addition, ideally, wet hops need to be brewed on the same day they are harvested, not only to ensure freshness, but also because fresh hops are very unstable. When wet hops are left alone, they can cause spontaneous combustion during the process of squeezing and decomposition. In 2006, flaming hops ignited a 40,000-square-foot warehouse in Yakima, Washington, which accounts for 4% of the country's beer production. Hops were also considered the culprit in another fire in Yakima in 2017, which caused more than $30,000 in economic losses.
Image from: www.rogue.com
High risk can't dispel the idea of craft brewers to obtain fresh hops locally and brew these precious beers. Last fall, the Oregon-based Rogue Brewery, yes, the brewery that once brewed the exotic "Beard Beer", began to try to use the Internet Connected Logistics Platform (ICLP) to help transport fresh hops. The system consists of a mobile gateway equipped with an Intel Atom processor, Intel low-power design sensor tags, Intel R&D wireless sensor networks, and software.
IoT technology escorts hops
Intel and Rogue Brewery conducted an experiment using ICLP technology to transport hops, shipping fresh hops from Independence, Oregon, about 60 miles south of Intel's Hillsboro campus, to Newport Brewery, nearly 80 miles west on the Oregon coast.
The use of this technology for transportation is not only about solving the distance problem, but also about being able to truly reflect the situation of the goods and prove its value to Rogge.
Technicians placed temperature sensors in individual batches of fresh hops before loading them for transport. Each box contained three sensors: one at the top, exposed to the outside to detect ambient air conditions, one at the bottom of the box, and one in the middle of the hops. At the Hillsboro campus, Greeshma Pisharody, an IOTG system architect who supported the trial, monitored the data in real time as it was transmitted from the sensors to the cloud.
A fresh hops journey from harvest to brewery
From Independence to Newport, when arriving at the brewery, the technicians immediately spread all the hops and then shared the corresponding data results with the Rogge Brewery in near real time. The brewers made a lot of discoveries from these data, and the most important thing was to help them get a way to quantify freshness!
Temperature data of two boxes of fresh hops over time
By recording the entire transportation process of hops, precise temperature control can better grasp the freshness length of hops. In order to maintain quality and flavor (and prevent spontaneous combustion), fresh hops should be stored below 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit). During transportation, although the hops release a certain temperature, it has been rising from the initial 25 degrees Celsius, but the temperature has never reached 30 degrees Celsius during the two-hour transportation.
John Maier, brewer at Rogge, puts wet hops into a brewing tank.
In addition to tracking the real-time status of goods, ICLP's positioning function can also provide valuable data for other processes in the brewing process. Especially for the brewing process of wet hops, when the wet hops are loaded into the barrel, in order to protect the volatile oil from the influence of high temperature, the entire brewing process needs to be kept at a specific low temperature. If the brewers can be told in real time how far the hops are from the destination, they can be reminded how to adjust the brewing temperature when the hops are delivered.
With the support of Internet of Things technology, hop craft beer may no longer be a "limited edition" brew that is difficult to mass produce and whose quality cannot be controlled, but a seasonal treasure that can be tasted by more wine lovers.
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