IQ4HxxxFTXxxx
180-425 V
475 V
5-48 V
Outputs
Technical
Specification
Full-brick
DC-DC Converter
600 W
Max Power
4250 Vdc
Reinforced Insulation
Continuous Input Transient Input
F-
R
N
4
18 C-D
H
0- C
0
42 CO
5
5V N
0 F
(4 VE
T
75 RT
C
E
8
T
)
V R
0
The InQor
®
full-brick converter series is composed of next-
generation, board-mountable, isolated (REINFORCED
INSULATION),
fixed switching frequency dc-dc
converters that use synchronous rectification to achieve
extremely high power conversion efficiency. Each module
is supplied completely encased to provide protection
from the harsh environments seen in many industrial and
transportation applications.
G
Operational Features
•
•
•
•
High efficiency, 88%-92% at full rated load current
Delivers full power with minimal derating
Operating input voltage range: 180-425 V
Fixed frequency switching provides predictable EMI
Mechanical Features
•
•
•
•
Industry standard Full-brick pin-out configuration
Size: 4.686" x 2.486" x .512" (119.0 x 63.1 x 13.0 mm)
Total weight: 9.9 oz (280g)
Flanged baseplate version available
•
•
•
•
•
•
Protection Features
Input under-voltage lockout
Output current limit and short circuit protection
Active backdrive current limit
Output over-voltage protection
Thermal shutdown
Input over-voltage shut down
Control Features
•
•
•
•
On/Off control is fully isolated
Remote sense for improved output voltage control
Wide output voltage trim range
Optional: active current share for N+1 and parallel applications
CONTENTS
Family Electrical Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5.0Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
12Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
15Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
24Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
28Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
40Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
48Vout Electrical Characteristics & Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Application Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Standards & Qualification Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Standard Mechanical Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Flanged Mechanical Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
D
IQ
IN
5.
0V
O
U
T
@
80
A
Page No.
• Optional: clock synchronization and startup synchronization
Safety Features
Reinforced Insulation
• UL 60950-1
• CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1
• EN 60950-1
• CE Marked
• RoHS compliant (see last page)
Product # IQ4HxxxFTXxxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005855 Rev. G
02/10/17
Page 1
IQ4HxxxFTXxxx
IQ4H-FT Family Electrical Characteristics
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385 Vdc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Technical
Specification
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Notes & Conditions
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input Voltage
Non-Operating
-0.5
600
V
Continuous
Operating
425
V
Continuous
Operating Transient
475
V
1 s transient, square wave
Isolation Voltage
Input to Output
4250
Vdc
Reinforced Insulation
Input to Baseplate
2300
Vdc
Basic Insulation
Output to Baseplate
2300
Vdc
Basic Insulation
Operating Temperature
-40
100
°C
Baseplate temperature
Storage Temperature
-45
125
°C
Voltage at ON/OFF input pin
-2
18
V
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Operating Input Voltage Range
180
385
425
V
475 V transient for 1 s; see Note 1
µs
Input Voltage Rise Time
500
0 - 425 V
Input Under Voltage
Turn-On Voltage Threshold
169.0
174.0
179.0
V
Turn-Off Voltage Threshold
157.0
162.0
167.0
V
Lockout Voltage Hysteresis
12.0
V
Input Over-Voltage Shutdown
500
V
µF
Recommended External Input Capacitance
7
Typical ESR 1Ω see Note 2
Input Filter Component Values (C\L\C)
.272\5.5\1.2
µF\µH\µF Internal values; see Figure D
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Turn-On Transient
Turn-On Time
90
ms
Full load, Vout = 90 % nom. (from enable)
Start-Up Inhibit Time
360
400
440
ms
-40 °C to +100 °C; see Figure E
Output Voltage Overshoot
0
%
Maximum Output Capacitance
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS
Isolation Voltage (dielectric strength)
4250
V
See Absolute Maximum Ratings
Isolation Resistance
100
MΩ
Per EN 60255-5
Isolation Capacitance (input to output)
N/A
pF
See Note 3
TEMPERATURE LIMITS FOR POWER DERATING CURVES
Semiconductor Junction Temperature
125
°C
Package rated to 150 °C
PCB Temperature
125
°C
UL rated max operating temp 130 °C
Transformer Temperature
125
°C
Maximum Baseplate Temperature, Tb
100
°C
FEATURE CHARACTERISTICS
Switching Frequency
350
375
400
kHz
ON/OFF Control
Off-State Voltage
2.4
18
V
On-State Voltage
-1.0
0.8
V
ON/OFF Control
Application notes Figures A & B
Input Resistance
3
kΩ
Over-Temperature Shutdown OTP Trip Point
125
°C
Average PCB Temperature
Over-Temperature Shutdown Restart Hysteresis
10
°C
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Calculated MTBF (Telcordia) TR-NWT-000332
1.3
106 Hrs. Tb = 70 °C
Calculated MTBF (MIL-217) MIL-HDBK-217F
1.2
106 Hrs. Tb = 70 °C
Field Demonstrated MTBF
TBD
106 Hrs. See our website for details
Note 1: Input Voltage Transient dv/dt=1 V/us
Note 2: An input capacitor with series resistance is necessary to provide system stability.
Note 3: Input to output isolation capacitance external to the module is recommended.
Product # IQ4HxxxFTXxxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005855 Rev. G
02/10/17
Page 2
IQ4HxxxFTXxxx
Family Figures (all output voltages)
120
Technical
Specification
Nominal Vout
Typical Current Limit Inception Point
100
Output Voltage (%)
80
60
40
Vin min
Current Limit Shutdown Voltage
20
0
Vin nom
Vin max
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100 110 120 130 140 150
Load Current (%)
Common Figure 1: Start waveform with 1% load. Input voltage pre-applied, Ch
1:Vout(5V/div) Ch 2:ON/OFF Pin on .
Common Figure 2: Output voltage vs. load current showing typical current limit
curves and converter shutdown points.
10,000
5.0V
12V
10,000
24V
28V
40 V
Trim Resistance (kOhms)
1,000
Trim Resistance (kOhms)
15V
48V
1,000
100
100
10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Increase in Vout (%)
Increase in Vout (%)
Common Figure 3: Trim graph for trim-up 5 to 15V outputs.
1,000
All voltages, decrease in Vout (%)
Common Figure 4: Trim graph for trim-up 24 to 48V outputs.
Trim Resistance (kOhms)
100
10
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Decrease in Vout (%)
Common Figure 5: Trim graph for trim down.
Product # IQ4HxxxFTXxxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005855 Rev. G
02/10/17
Page 3
Technical Specification
IQ4H050FTX80 Electrical Characteristics (5.0 Vout)
Input:180-425
V
Output:5.0
V
Current:80
A
Part No.:IQ4H050FTX80
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 385 Vdc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C baseplate temperature
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.
Parameter
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Input Current
No-Load Input Current (enabled)
Disabled Input Current
Response to Input Transient
Input Terminal Ripple Current
Recommended Input Fuse
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point
Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line
Over Load
Over Temperature
Total Output Voltage Range
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise
Peak-to-Peak
RMS
Operating Output Current Range
Operating Output Current Range (Start up)
Output DC Current Limit Inception
Output DC Current Limit Shutdown Voltage
Back-Drive Current Limit while Enabled
Back-Drive Current Limit while Disabled
Maximum Output Capacitance
Output Voltage during Load Current Transient
Step Change in Output Current (0.1 A/µs)
Settling Time
Output Voltage Trim Range
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range
Output Over-Voltage Protection
Auxiliary power
EFFICIENCY
100 % Load
Min.
Typ.
Max.
3.4
Units Notes & Conditions
A
mA
mA
V
mA
Peak, see Figure 6
RMS, Full load, 20 MHz bandwidth
Fast acting fuse recommended; see Note 4
Vin min; trim up; in current limit
30
10.0
0.50
365
60
20.0
5.0
4.95
5.00
±0.1
±0.1
-75
4.875
170
46
0
0.8
88.0
100.0
2.5
0.3
4.0
20,000
200
150
-20
5.6
7
6.3
8
87
10
10
6.9
10
5.05
±0.3
±0.3
75.0
5.125
280
84
80
80
112.0
A
V
%
%
mV
V
mV
mV
A
A
A
V
A
mA
µF
mV
µs
%
%
V
V
%
Over sample, line, load, temperature & life
20 MHz bandwidth; see Note 1
Full load
Full load
Subject to thermal derating
See Application notes
Output voltage 10 % Low
Negative current drawn from output pins
Negative current drawn from output pins
Vout nominal at full load (resistive load)
50 % to 75 % to 50 % Iout max; see Figure 5
To within 1 % Vout nom; see Figure 5
Across Pins 13 & 18; See Note 2 & Note 3
Across Pins 13 & 18
Across Pins 13 & 18
Maximum current of 50 mA, Referenced to Vout(–)
50 % Load
89
%
Note 1: Output is terminated with 1 µF ceramic and 15 µF low-ESR tantalum capacitors. For applications requiring reduced output voltage ripple and
noise, consult SynQor applications support (e-mail: support@synqor.com)
Note 2: Trim-up range is limited below 10 % at low line and full load.
Note 3: Maximum Trim-up is 10 %. Applying more than 6.2 V between trim pin and Vout(-) may damage the unit.
Note 4: Safety certification requires the use of a fuse rated at or below this value.
Product # IQ4HxxxFTXxxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
www.synqor.com
Doc.# 005-0005855 Rev. G
02/10/17
Page 4
Technical Specification
100
95
70
60
Input:180-425
V
Output:5.0
V
Current:80
A
Part No.:IQ4H050FTX80
Efficiency (%)
85
80
75
70
65
60
180 Vin
385 Vin
425 Vin
Power Dissipation (W)
90
50
40
30
20
180 Vin
10
0
385 Vin
425 Vin
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
Load Current (A)
Load Current (A)
Figure 1: Efficiency at nominal output voltage vs. load current for minimum,
nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25 °C.
Figure 2: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage vs. load current for
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25 °C.
90
80
70
60
90
80
70
60
Iout (A)
Iout (A)
50
40
30
20
10
0
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
50
40
30
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
20
10
0
25
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
40
50
60
70
85
Base Plate Temperature (ºC)
Ambient Air Temperature (°C)
Figure 3:Encased converter max. output power derating vs. base plate
temperature (nominal input voltage).
Figure 4: Encased converter (with 1.0” heatsink) max. output power derating
vs. ambient air temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM. Air
flows across the converter from input to output (nominal input voltage).
Figure 5: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50 % -75 %
-50 % of Iout(max); dI/dt = 0.1 A/µs). Load cap: 15 µF tantalum cap and 1 µF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vout (200 mV/div), Ch 2: Iout (20 A/div).
Product # IQ4HxxxFTXxxx
Phone 1-888-567-9596
Figure 6: Output voltage response to step-change in input voltage (180 V - 425
V - 180 V), at 80 A load current. Load cap: 15 µF tantalum capacitor and 1 uF
ceramic cap. Ch 1: Vin (200 V/div), Ch 2: Vout (200 mV/div).
Doc.# 005-0005855 Rev. G
02/10/17
Page 5
www.synqor.com