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[Review of Arteli Development Board AT32F421] 3. FreeRTOS porting [with source code] [Copy link]

 

The goal of this article is to create two tasks and ultimately achieve the alternating flashing of the two LEDs on the development board.

AT provides a complete set of BSP&Pack for development (can be found in the Baidu network disk link). It mainly includes at32f4xx peripheral driver library, kernel related files, complete application routines and Pack files that can support multiple development environments such as Keil_v5, Keil_v4, IAR_v6, IAR_v7, IAR_v8, etc.

1. The core of AT32F421 is Cortex -M4F. Copy the CM4 core file. The CM4 file source code path is: BSP\AT32F4xx_StdPeriph_Lib_V1.2.9\Libraries\CMSIS\CM4\CoreSupport

AT startup file source code path: BSP\AT32F4xx_StdPeriph_Lib_V1.2.9\Libraries\CMSIS\CM4\DeviceSupport\startup\mdk
For the selection of startup files, please refer to 2.2 BSP usage in the document "AT32F4xx Standard Library BSP&Pack Application Guide.pdf". Because the transplantation is relatively simple, the following is a transplantation from scratch. If the FreeRTOS framework already exists in the project, you only need to replace it.
2. Get FreeRTOS source code
Method 1: * FreeRTOS official website: http://www.freertos.org/ *

Finally, copy the FreeRTOSConfig.h file to the user folder, that is, together with main.c (can be stored freely).
The FreeRTOSConfig.h file is the FreeRTOS project configuration file.
It is mainly used to configure and tailor the FreeRTOS kernel.

After the transplant is OK, Main.cw enain

#include <stdio.h>
#include "at32_board.h"
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"

/** @addtogroup AT32Fxx_StdPeriph_Templates
  * @{
  */

/** @addtogroup FreeRTOS_Demo
  * @{
  */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
TaskHandle_t LED2_Handler;
TaskHandle_t LED3_Handler;
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/

/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/* LED2 task */
void LED2_task_Function(void *pvParameters);
/* LED3 task */
void LED3_task_Function(void *pvParameters);

int main(void)
{
  NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_4);
  
  /*Configure LED2/3 in AT_START_BOARD*/
  AT32_LEDn_Init(LED2);
  AT32_LEDn_Init(LED3);
  AT32_LEDn_OFF(LED2);
  AT32_LEDn_OFF(LED3);
  
  UART_Print_Init(115200);
  
  /* Enter critical */
  taskENTER_CRITICAL(); 

  /* Create LED2 task */
  if(xTaskCreate((TaskFunction_t )LED2_task_Function,     
                 (const char*    )"LED2_task",   
                 (uint16_t       )512, 
                 (void*          )NULL,
                 (UBaseType_t    )2,
                 (TaskHandle_t*  )&LED2_Handler) != pdPASS)
  {
    printf("LED2 task could not be created as there was insufficient heap memory remaining.\r\n");
  }        
  else
  {
    printf("LED2 task was created successfully.\r\n");
  }
  /* Create LED3 task */
  if(xTaskCreate((TaskFunction_t )LED3_task_Function,     
                 (const char*    )"LED3_task",   
                 (uint16_t       )512, 
                 (void*          )NULL,
                 (UBaseType_t    )2,
                 (TaskHandle_t*  )&LED3_Handler) != pdPASS) 
  {
    printf("LED3 task could not be created as there was insufficient heap memory remaining.\r\n");
  }
  else
  {
    printf("LED3 task was created successfully.\r\n");
  }
 
  /* Exit critical */            
  taskEXIT_CRITICAL();      
              
  /* Start Scheduler */            
  vTaskStartScheduler(); 
}

/* LED2 task function */
void LED2_task_Function(void *pvParameters)
{
  while(1)
  {
    AT32_LEDn_Toggle(LED2);
    vTaskDelay(1000);
  }
}

/* LED3 task function */
void LED3_task_Function(void *pvParameters)
{
  while(1)
  {
    AT32_LEDn_Toggle(LED3);
    vTaskDelay(500);
  }
}

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Thanks for sharing, looking forward to the follow-up.   Details Published on 2021-5-17 10:13
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FreeRTOSConfig.h

/*
    FreeRTOS V8.2.3 - Copyright (C) 2015 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
    All rights reserved

    VISIT http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.

    This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.

    FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
    the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
    Free Software Foundation >>>> AND MODIFIED BY <<<< the FreeRTOS exception.

    ***************************************************************************
    >>!   NOTE: The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to     !<<
    >>!   distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being   !<<
    >>!   obliged to provide the source code for proprietary components     !<<
    >>!   outside of the FreeRTOS kernel.                                   !<<
    ***************************************************************************

    FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
    WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
    FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  Full license text is available on the following
    link: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html

    ***************************************************************************
     *                                                                       *
     *    FreeRTOS provides completely free yet professionally developed,    *
     *    robust, strictly quality controlled, supported, and cross          *
     *    platform software that is more than just the market leader, it     *
     *    is the industry's de facto standard.                               *
     *                                                                       *
     *    Help yourself get started quickly while simultaneously helping     *
     *    to support the FreeRTOS project by purchasing a FreeRTOS           *
     *    tutorial book, reference manual, or both:                          *
     *    http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation                              *
     *                                                                       *
    ***************************************************************************

    http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html - Having a problem?  Start by reading
    the FAQ page "My application does not run, what could be wrong?".  Have you
    defined configASSERT()?

    http://www.FreeRTOS.org/support - In return for receiving this top quality
    embedded software for free we request you assist our global community by
    participating in the support forum.

    http://www.FreeRTOS.org/training - Investing in training allows your team to
    be as productive as possible as early as possible.  Now you can receive
    FreeRTOS training directly from Richard Barry, CEO of Real Time Engineers
    Ltd, and the world's leading authority on the world's leading RTOS.

    http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
    including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool, a DOS
    compatible FAT file system, and our tiny thread aware UDP/IP stack.

    http://www.FreeRTOS.org/labs - Where new FreeRTOS products go to incubate.
    Come and try FreeRTOS+TCP, our new open source TCP/IP stack for FreeRTOS.

    http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Real Time Engineers ltd. license FreeRTOS to High
    Integrity Systems ltd. to sell under the OpenRTOS brand.  Low cost OpenRTOS
    licenses offer ticketed support, indemnification and commercial middleware.

    http://www.SafeRTOS.com - High Integrity Systems also provide a safety
    engineered and independently SIL3 certified version for use in safety and
    mission critical applications that require provable dependability.

    1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/

#ifndef FREERTOS_CONFIG_H
#define FREERTOS_CONFIG_H
#if defined(__ICCARM__) || defined(__CC_ARM) || defined(__GNUC__)
    #include <stdint.h>
    extern uint32_t SystemCoreClock;
#endif


  
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
 * Application specific definitions.
 *
 * These definitions should be adjusted for your particular hardware and
 * application requirements.
 *
 * THESE PARAMETERS ARE DESCRIBED WITHIN THE 'CONFIGURATION' SECTION OF THE
 * FreeRTOS API DOCUMENTATION AVAILABLE ON THE FreeRTOS.org WEB SITE. 
 *
 * See http://www.freertos.org/a00110.html.
 *----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define configUSE_PREEMPTION		1
#define configUSE_IDLE_HOOK			0
#define configUSE_TICK_HOOK			0
#define configCPU_CLOCK_HZ			( ( unsigned long ) SystemCoreClock )	
#define configTICK_RATE_HZ			( ( TickType_t ) 1000 )
#define configMAX_PRIORITIES		( 5 )
#define configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE	( ( unsigned short ) 128 )
#define configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION        1       
#define configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE		( ( size_t ) ( 8 * 1024 ) )
#define configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN		( 16 )
#define configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS		0
#define configIDLE_SHOULD_YIELD		1


/* Co-routine definitions. */
#define configUSE_CO_ROUTINES 		0
#define configMAX_CO_ROUTINE_PRIORITIES ( 2 )

/* Set the following definitions to 1 to include the API function, or zero
to exclude the API function. */

#define INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet		1
#define INCLUDE_uxTaskPriorityGet		1
#define INCLUDE_vTaskDelete				1
#define INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources	0
#define INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend			1
#define INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil			1
#define INCLUDE_vTaskDelay				1
#define INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle 1
/* Cortex-M specific definitions. */
#ifdef __NVIC_PRIO_BITS
	/* __BVIC_PRIO_BITS will be specified when CMSIS is being used. */
	#define configPRIO_BITS       		__NVIC_PRIO_BITS
#else
	#define configPRIO_BITS       		4        /* 15 priority levels */
#endif

/* The lowest interrupt priority that can be used in a call to a "set priority"
function. */
#define configLIBRARY_LOWEST_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY			0x0f

/* The highest interrupt priority that can be used by any interrupt service
routine that makes calls to interrupt safe FreeRTOS API functions.  DO NOT CALL
INTERRUPT SAFE FREERTOS API FUNCTIONS FROM ANY INTERRUPT THAT HAS A HIGHER
PRIORITY THAN THIS! (higher priorities are lower numeric values. */
#define configLIBRARY_MAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY	0x01

/* Interrupt priorities used by the kernel port layer itself.  These are generic
to all Cortex-M ports, and do not rely on any particular library functions. */
#define configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY 		( configLIBRARY_LOWEST_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << (8 - configPRIO_BITS) )
/* !!!! configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to zero !!!!
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html. */
#define configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY 	( configLIBRARY_MAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << (8 - configPRIO_BITS) )
	
/* Normal assert() semantics without relying on the provision of an assert.h
header file. */
#define configASSERT( x ) if( ( x ) == 0 ) { taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); for( ;; ); }	
	
/* Definitions that map the FreeRTOS port interrupt handlers to their CMSIS
standard names. */
#define vPortSVCHandler SVC_Handler
#define xPortPendSVHandler PendSV_Handler
#define xPortSysTickHandler SysTick_Handler


#endif /* FREERTOS_CONFIG_H */

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SW.zip (13.2 MB, downloads: 46)

The attachment is as above, welcome to download and experience

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Thanks for sharing, looking forward to the follow-up.

This post is from Domestic Chip Exchange
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