The address bus is unidirectional and is used to transmit address information. The width of the address bus is 16 bits, so the external memory can directly address 64K.
The bus width is 16 bits. "Bit" is not bit or byte. The bus width refers to the number of bits of binary data that the bus can transmit simultaneously, or the number of bits of the data bus.
In general, if the address bus is n bits, the addressable space is 2^n bits.
16-bit width: the representable range is 0000-FFFF
Addressing range: 2^16=65536Byte=64KB
When accessing external memory, port P0 is both a true bidirectional data bus port and a time-sharing output 8-bit address port.
The 16-bit address bus is provided by the P0 port through the address latch to provide the lower 8-bit address (A0~A7), and the P2 port directly provides the higher 8-bit address (A8~A15).
(KB, MB, GB are usually represented by K, M, G)
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