Screenshot processing in software test defect reports Screenshot processing in software test defect reports Images are far superior to text in conveying information. Therefore, in software defect reports, capturing and attaching images (Screenshot) showing defects can provide more intuitive information about software defects. Some defects can even be easily reproduced by only looking at the captured defect image without looking at the defect operation steps. You can use the shortcut keys of the Windows operating system to capture defect images, but more often use screen capture tools (Capturing Tools). Although capturing and attaching defect images is not too complicated, there are many things worth noting about the types, tools, editing, storage formats, and naming rules of screenshots. In order to accurately and effectively capture and edit defect images, test engineers need to follow the same processing rules. 1. Types of screenshots Capturing defect images is usually divided into three forms: capturing the full screen, the current active window, and a partial image. In the actual test process, choose the appropriate type according to the following two principles: * It can maximize the characteristics of the defect. * Reduce the size of the image as much as possible for easy transmission and viewing. The most common is to capture the current active window, such as a dialog box containing a defect. Capturing the full screen is rarely used and consumes a lot of file storage space. 2. Screenshot tools If the screenshot is running on a software defect in the Windows operating system, you can use the shortcut keys that come with the Windows operating system, but the most common method is to use various screenshot tools to capture directly. The following describes these two methods. 2.1 Windows operating system shortcut key screenshot | Screenshot type | Screenshot shortcut key | Description | | Full screen | PrtSc key | | | Current active window | Alt + PrtSc | Hold down the Alt key, then press the PrtSc key | | | key | ……
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