User’s Manual
16
RL78/G13
User’s Manual: Hardware
16-Bit Single-Chip Microcontrollers
All information contained in these materials, including products and product specifications,
represents information on the product at the time of publication and is subject to change by
Renesas Electronics Corp. without notice. Please review the latest information published by
Renesas Electronics Corp. through various means, including the Renesas Electronics Corp.
website (http://www.renesas.com).
www.renesas.com
Rev.1.00
Sep 2011
Notice
1.
All information included in this document is current as of the date this document is issued. Such information, however, is
subject to change without any prior notice. Before purchasing or using any Renesas Electronics products listed herein, please
confirm the latest product information with a Renesas Electronics sales office. Also, please pay regular and careful attention to
additional and different information to be disclosed by Renesas Electronics such as that disclosed through our website.
Renesas Electronics does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights
of third parties by or arising from the use of Renesas Electronics products or technical information described in this document.
No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted hereby under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights
of Renesas Electronics or others.
You should not alter, modify, copy, or otherwise misappropriate any Renesas Electronics product, whether in whole or in part.
Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided only to illustrate the operation of
semiconductor products and application examples. You are fully responsible for the incorporation of these circuits, software,
and information in the design of your equipment. Renesas Electronics assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by
you or third parties arising from the use of these circuits, software, or information.
When exporting the products or technology described in this document, you should comply with the applicable export control
laws and regulations and follow the procedures required by such laws and regulations. You should not use Renesas
Electronics products or the technology described in this document for any purpose relating to military applications or use by
the military, including but not limited to the development of weapons of mass destruction. Renesas Electronics products and
technology may not be used for or incorporated into any products or systems whose manufacture, use, or sale is prohibited
under any applicable domestic or foreign laws or regulations.
Renesas Electronics has used reasonable care in preparing the information included in this document, but Renesas Electronics
does not warrant that such information is error free. Renesas Electronics assumes no liability whatsoever for any damages
incurred by you resulting from errors in or omissions from the information included herein.
Renesas Electronics products are classified according to the following three quality grades: “Standard”, “High Quality”, and
“Specific”. The recommended applications for each Renesas Electronics product depends on the product’s quality grade, as
indicated below. You must check the quality grade of each Renesas Electronics product before using it in a particular
application. You may not use any Renesas Electronics product for any application categorized as “Specific” without the prior
written consent of Renesas Electronics. Further, you may not use any Renesas Electronics product for any application for
which it is not intended without the prior written consent of Renesas Electronics. Renesas Electronics shall not be in any way
liable for any damages or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any Renesas Electronics product for an
application categorized as “Specific” or for which the product is not intended where you have failed to obtain the prior written
consent of Renesas Electronics. The quality grade of each Renesas Electronics product is “Standard” unless otherwise
expressly specified in a Renesas Electronics data sheets or data books, etc.
Computers; office equipment; communications equipment; test and measurement equipment; audio and visual
equipment; home electronic appliances; machine tools; personal electronic equipment; and industrial robots.
“High Quality”: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.); traffic control systems; anti-disaster systems; anti-
crime systems; safety equipment; and medical equipment not specifically designed for life support.
“Specific”:
Aircraft; aerospace equipment; submersible repeaters; nuclear reactor control systems; medical equipment or
systems for life support (e.g. artificial life support devices or systems), surgical implantations, or healthcare
intervention (e.g. excision, etc.), and any other applications or purposes that pose a direct threat to human life.
You should use the Renesas Electronics products described in this document within the range specified by Renesas Electronics,
especially with respect to the maximum rating, operating supply voltage range, movement power voltage range, heat radiation
characteristics, installation and other product characteristics. Renesas Electronics shall have no liability for malfunctions or
damages arising out of the use of Renesas Electronics products beyond such specified ranges.
Although Renesas Electronics endeavors to improve the quality and reliability of its products, semiconductor products have
specific characteristics such as the occurrence of failure at a certain rate and malfunctions under certain use conditions. Further,
Renesas Electronics products are not subject to radiation resistance design. Please be sure to implement safety measures to
guard them against the possibility of physical injury, and injury or damage caused by fire in the event of the failure of a
Renesas Electronics product, such as safety design for hardware and software including but not limited to redundancy, fire
control and malfunction prevention, appropriate treatment for aging degradation or any other appropriate measures. Because
the evaluation of microcomputer software alone is very difficult, please evaluate the safety of the final products or system
manufactured by you.
Please contact a Renesas Electronics sales office for details as to environmental matters such as the environmental
compatibility of each Renesas Electronics product. Please use Renesas Electronics products in compliance with all applicable
laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances, including without limitation, the EU RoHS
Directive. Renesas Electronics assumes no liability for damages or losses occurring as a result of your noncompliance with
applicable laws and regulations.
This document may not be reproduced or duplicated, in any form, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of Renesas
Electronics.
Please contact a Renesas Electronics sales office if you have any questions regarding the information contained in this
document or Renesas Electronics products, or if you have any other inquiries.
“Standard”:
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
(Note 1) “Renesas Electronics” as used in this document means Renesas Electronics Corporation and also includes its majority-
owned subsidiaries.
(Note 2) “Renesas Electronics product(s)” means any product developed or manufactured by or for Renesas Electronics.
NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES
(1) VOLTAGE APPLICATION WAVEFORM AT INPUT PIN: Waveform distortion due to input noise or a
reflected wave may cause malfunction. If the input of the CMOS device stays in the area between VIL
(MAX) and VIH (MIN) due to noise, etc., the device may malfunction. Take care to prevent chattering noise
from entering the device when the input level is fixed, and also in the transition period when the input level
passes through the area between VIL (MAX) and VIH (MIN).
(2) HANDLING OF UNUSED INPUT PINS: Unconnected CMOS device inputs can be cause of malfunction. If
an input pin is unconnected, it is possible that an internal input level may be generated due to noise, etc.,
causing malfunction. CMOS devices behave differently than Bipolar or NMOS devices. Input levels of
CMOS devices must be fixed high or low by using pull-up or pull-down circuitry. Each unused pin should be
connected to VDD or GND via a resistor if there is a possibility that it will be an output pin. All handling
related to unused pins must be judged separately for each device and according to related specifications
governing the device.
(3) PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD: A strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause
destruction of the gate oxide and ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must be taken to stop
generation of static electricity as much as possible, and quickly dissipate it when it has occurred.
Environmental control must be adequate. When it is dry, a humidifier should be used. It is recommended
to avoid using insulators that easily build up static electricity. Semiconductor devices must be stored and
transported in an anti-static container, static shielding bag or conductive material. All test and measurement
tools including work benches and floors should be grounded. The operator should be grounded using a wrist
strap. Semiconductor devices must not be touched with bare hands. Similar precautions need to be taken
for PW boards with mounted semiconductor devices.
(4) STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION: Power-on does not necessarily define the initial status of a MOS
device. Immediately after the power source is turned ON, devices with reset functions have not yet been
initialized. Hence, power-on does not guarantee output pin levels, I/O settings or contents of registers. A
device is not initialized until the reset signal is received. A reset operation must be executed immediately
after power-on for devices with reset functions.
(5) POWER ON/OFF SEQUENCE: In the case of a device that uses different power supplies for the internal
operation and external interface, as a rule, switch on the external power supply after switching on the internal
power supply. When switching the power supply off, as a rule, switch off the external power supply and then
the internal power supply. Use of the reverse power on/off sequences may result in the application of an
overvoltage to the internal elements of the device, causing malfunction and degradation of internal elements
due to the passage of an abnormal current. The correct power on/off sequence must be judged separately
for each device and according to related specifications governing the device.
(6) INPUT OF SIGNAL DURING POWER OFF STATE : Do not input signals or an I/O pull-up power supply
while the device is not powered. The current injection that results from input of such a signal or I/O pull-up
power supply may cause malfunction and the abnormal current that passes in the device at this time may
cause degradation of internal elements. Input of signals during the power off state must be judged
separately for each device and according to related specifications governing the device.
How to Use This Manual
Readers
This manual is intended for user engineers who wish to understand the functions of the
RL78/G13 and design and develop application systems and programs for these devices.
The target products are as follows.
•
20-pin: R5F1006x (x = A, C, D, E)
R5F1016x (x = A, C, D, E)
•
24-pin: R5F1007x (x = A, C, D, E)
R5F1017x (x = A, C, D, E)
•
25-pin: R5F1008x (x = A, C, D, E)
R5F1018x (x = A, C, D, E)
•
30-pin: R5F100Ax (x = A, C, D, E, F, G)
R5F101Ax (x = A, C, D, E, F, G)
•
32-pin: R5F100Bx (x = A, C, D, E, F, G)
R5F101Bx (x = A, C, D, E, F, G)
•
36-pin: R5F100Cx (x = A, C, D, E, F, G)
R5F101Cx (x = A, C, D, E, F, G)
•
40-pin: R5F100Ex (x = A, C, D, E, F, G, H)
R5F101Ex (x = A, C, D, E, F, G, H)
Purpose
•
128-pin:
•
100-pin:
•
80-pin:
•
64-pin:
•
52-pin:
•
48-pin:
•
44-pin:
R5F100Fx (x = A, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F101Fx (x = A, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F100Gx (x = A, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F101Gx (x = A, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F100Jx (x = C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F101Jx (x = C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F100Lx (x = C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F101Lx (x = C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F100Mx (x = F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F101Mx (x = F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F100Px (x = F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F101Px (x = F, G, H, J, K, L)
R5F100Sx (x = H, J, K, L)
R5F101Sx (x = H, J, K, L)
This manual is intended to give users an understanding of the functions described in the
Organization
below.
Organization
The RL78/G13 manual is separated into two parts: this manual and the instructions edition
(common to the RL78 Microcontroller).
RL78/G13
User’s Manual
(This Manual)
•
Pin functions
•
Internal block functions
•
Interrupts
•
Other on-chip peripheral functions
•
Electrical specifications
RL78 Microcontroller
User’s Manual
Instructions
•
CPU functions
•
Instruction set
•
Explanation of each instruction
How to Read This Manual
It is assumed that the readers of this manual have general knowledge of electrical
engineering, logic circuits, and microcontrollers.
•
To gain a general understanding of functions:
→
Read this manual in the order of the
CONTENTS.
The mark “<R>” shows major
revised points. The revised points can be easily searched by copying an “<R>” in the
PDF file and specifying it in the “Find what:” field.
•
How to interpret the register format:
→
For a bit number enclosed in angle brackets, the bit name is defined as a reserved
word in the assembler, and is defined as an sfr variable using the #pragma sfr
directive in the compiler.
•
To know details of the RL78 Microcontroller instructions:
→
Refer to the separate document
RL78 Microcontroller Instructions User’s Manual
(R01US0015E).
Conventions
Data significance:
Note:
Caution:
Remark:
Higher digits on the left and lower digits on the right
Footnote for item marked with
Note
in the text
Information requiring particular attention
Active low representations:
×××
(overscore over pin and signal name)
Supplementary information
...
××××
or
××××B
Numerical representations: Binary
...
××××
Decimal
Hexadecimal
...
××××H
Related Documents
The related documents indicated in this publication may include preliminary versions.
However, preliminary versions are not marked as such.
Documents Related to Devices
Document Name
RL78/G13 User’s Manual Hardware
RL78 Microcontroller Instructions User’s Manual
Document No.
This manual
R01US0015E
Documents Related to Flash Memory Programming
Document Name
PG-FP5 Flash Memory Programmer User’s Manual
Document No.
R20UT0008E
Caution The related documents listed above are subject to change without notice. Be sure to use the latest
version of each document when designing.