P2811A/B and P2812A/B and P2814A/B
Low Power EMI Reduction IC
Features
•
FCC approved method of EMI attenuation
•
Provides up to 15dB EMI reduction
•
Generates a 1x, 2x and 4x low EMI spread spectrum
clock of the input frequency
o
1x: P2811A/B
o
2x: P2812A/B
o
4x: P2814A/B
•
Optimized for input frequency range from 10MHz to
40MHz
•
Internal loop filter minimizes external components
and board space
•
Selectable spread options:
o
Down Spread and Center Spread
•
8 frequency deviation selections:
o
±0.625% to -3.5%
•
Low inherent Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter
•
3.3V Operating Voltage
•
CMOS/TTL compatible inputs and outputs.
•
Pin-out compatible with Cypress CY25811, CY25812
and CY25814
combinations of spread options and percentage
deviations. Refer to
Frequency Deviation and Spread
Selection
Table. These combinations include Down and
Center Spread, and percentage deviation range from
±0.625% to -3.5%.
The P28XX reduces electromagnetic interference (EMI)
at the clock source, allowing system wide reduction of
EMI of downstream clock and data dependent signals.
The P28XX allows significant system cost savings by
reducing the number of circuit board layers, ferrite beads,
shielding, and other passive components that are
traditionally required to pass EMI regulations.
The P28XX modulates the output of a single PLL in order
to “spread” the bandwidth of a synthesized clock, and
more importantly, decreases the peak amplitudes of its
harmonics. This results in significantly lower system EMI
compared to the typical narrow band signal produced by
oscillators and most frequency generators. Lowering EMI
by increasing a signal’s bandwidth is called ‘spread
spectrum clock generation’.
The P28XX uses the most efficient and optimized
modulation profile approved by the FCC and is
implemented in a proprietary all-digital method.
•
Available in 8-pin SOIC Package
Product Description
The P28XX devices are versatile spread spectrum
frequency modulators designed specifically for a wide
range of input clock frequencies from 10MHz to 40MHz.
Refer to
Input/output Frequency Range Selection
Table.
The P28XX can generate an EMI reduced clock from
crystal, ceramic resonator, or system clock. The P28XX-A
and the P28XX-B offer various
Applications
The P28XX is targeted towards EMI management for
memory and LVDS interfaces in mobile graphic chipsets
and high-speed digital applications such as PC peripheral
devices, consumer electronics, and embedded controller
systems.
©2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved.
JUNE 2011 – Rev. 2
Publication Order Number:
P2811/D
P2811A/B and P2812A/B and P2814A/B
Block Diagram
D_C SRS FRS
VDD
Modulation
XIN / CLKIN
Crystal
Oscillator
XOUT
Frequency
Divider
Feedback
Divider
r
PLL
Phase
Detector
Loop
Filter
VCO
Output
Divider
ModOUT
VSS
Pin Configuration
XIN / CLKIN
1
VSS
2
D_C
3
SRS
4
P2811A/B
P2812A/B
P2814A/B
8
XOUT
VDD
FRS
ModOUT
7
6
5
Pin Description
Pin#
1
2
3
Pin Name
XIN / CLKIN
VSS
D_C
Type
I
P
I
Description
Crystal connection or external Clock input.
Ground to entire chip.
Digital logic input used to select Down (LOW) or Center (HIGH) spread options.
(Refer to
Frequency Deviation and Spread Selection
Table).
This pin has an internal pull-up resistor.
Spread range select. Digital logic input used to select frequency deviation
(Refer to
Frequency Deviation and Spread Selection
Table).
This pin has an internal pull-up resistor.
Spread spectrum clock output.
Frequency range select. Digital logic input used to select Input frequency range
(Refer to
Input/Output Frequency Range Selection
Table).
This pin has an internal pull-up resistor.
Power supply for the entire chip.
Crystal connection. If using an external reference, this pin must be left
unconnected.
4
5
6
7
8
SRS
ModOUT
FRS
VDD
XOUT
I
O
I
P
O
.
Rev. 2 | Page 2 of 6 | www.onsemi.com
P2811A/B and P2812A/B and P2814A/B
Input/Output Frequency Range Selection Table
Part Number
FRS (pin 6)
P2811 (1x)
Input
(MHz)
0
1
10-20
20-40
Output
(MHz)
10-20
20-40
P2812 (2x)
Input
(MHz)
10-20
20-40
Output
(MHz)
20-40
40-80
P2814 (4x)
Input
(MHz)
10-20
20-40
Output
(MHz)
40-80
80-160
Modulation Rate
Input Frequency / 448
Input Frequency / 896
Output Frequency Deviation and Spread Selection Table
Frequency Deviation (%)
Part Number
D_C
(pin 3)
0
P28XXA
0
1
1
0
0
P28XXB
1
1
1
SRS
(pin 4)
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
-3
-3.7
±1.5
±1.8
-1.7
-2.0
±0.75
±1.0
FS=0
10/20/40 (MHz)
20/40/80 (MHz)
-2.5
-3.4
±1.2
±1.6
-1.0
-1.5
±0.6
±0.75
-2.7
-3.8
±1.5
±1.9
-1.5
-2.0
±0.8
±1.0
FS=1
20/40/80 (MHz)
40/80/160 (MHz)
-2.6
-3.6
±1.3
±1.8
-1.4
-1.9
±0.7
±0.9
Note: 1. Frequency Deviation given in the table is for the Output Frequency Range covering P2811x / 12x / 14x.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
V
DD
, V
IN
T
STG
T
s
T
J
T
DV
Storage temperature
Parameter
Rating
-0.5 to +4.6
-65 to +125
260
150
2
Unit
V
°
C
°
C
°
C
KV
Voltage on any pin with respect to Ground
Max. Soldering Temperature (10 sec)
Junction Temperature
Static Discharge Voltage(As per JEDEC STD 22- A114-B)
Note: These are stress ratings only and are not implied for functional use. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for prolonged periods of time may affect
device reliability.
.
Rev. 2 | Page 3 of 6 | www.onsemi.com
P2811A/B and P2812A/B and P2814A/B
Operating Conditions
Symbol
VDD
T
A
C
L
C
IN
Supply Voltage
Operating temperature
Load Capacitance
Input Capacitance
Parameter
Min
3.0
-40
Max
3.6
+85
15
7
Unit
V
°
C
pF
pF
DC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol
V
IL
V
IH
I
IL
I
IH
I
XOL
I
XOH
V
OL
V
OH
I
CC
I
DD
VDD
t
ON
Z
OUT
Input low voltage
Input high voltage
Input low current
(Inputs D_C, SRS and FRS are pulled high internally)
Input high current
XOUT Output low current
(V
XOL
@ 0.4V, V
DD
= 3.3V)
XOUT Output high current
(V
XOH
@ 2.5V, V
DD
= 3.3V)
Output low voltage (V
DD
= 3.3V, I
OL
= 15mA)
Output high voltage (V
DD
= 3.3V, I
OH
= -15mA)
Dynamic supply current (Unloaded Output)
Static supply current , Standby mode
(CLKIN pulled to GND)
Operating voltage
Power up time (first locked clock cycle after power up)
Clock out impedance
26
3.0
3.3
2.5
8
24
4.5
3.6
500
Parameter
Min
VSS – 0.3
2
Typ
Max
0.8
V
DD
+ 0.3
-50
50
3
3
0.4
Unit
V
V
µA
µA
mA
mA
V
V
mA
mA
V
µS
AC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol
f
IN
Parameter
Input frequency for P2811/12/13/14 A/B
Output frequency for P2811A/B
Min
10
10
20
40
0.4
0.5
Typ
Max
40
40
80
160
Unit
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
nS
nS
pS
f
OUT
Output frequency for P2812A/B
Output frequency for P2814A/B
t
LH
t
HL
1
1
Output rise time (measured at 0.8V to 2.0V)
Output fall time (measured at 2.0V to 0.8V)
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter (Unloaded Output)
Output duty cycle
0.5
0.6
±250
0.7
0.8
t
JC
t
D
45
50
55
%
Note: 1. t
LH
and t
HL
are measured into a capacitive load of 15pF
.
Rev. 2 | Page 4 of 6 | www.onsemi.com