Ultrasonic mouse repeller
Source: InternetPublisher:笑流年 Keywords: NE555 ultrasonic mouse repellent circuit Updated: 2024/10/28
The ultrasonic mouse repeller introduced in this example can generate 18-30kHz sweep frequency ultrasonic waves to drive away mice and various pests. The ultrasonic mouse repeller circuit consists of an astable multivibrator, an emitter follower converter, a voltage controlled oscillator (YC0), a drive amplifier circuit and an ultra-loud piezoelectric ceramic speaker HA, as shown in the figure.
The astable multivibrator is composed of a time base integrated circuit IC1, resistors R1 to R3, capacitor C1, etc.
The emitter follower converter consists of transistor V and its bias components.
The voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) consists of a phase-locked loop integrated circuit IC2 and peripheral resistors and capacitors.
The driving amplifier circuit adopts TWH68 special amplifier module (containing power amplifier circuit and ferrite step-up transformer, etc.).
After the power is turned on, the astable multivibrator oscillates and outputs an 11Hz oscillation signal from pin 7 of IC1. This signal is converted into a sawtooth wave by V and input from pin 9 of IC2. After being controlled and processed by IC2, a sweep frequency signal with a frequency of 18 to 30kHz is output from pin 4 of IC2. After being amplified and boosted by TWH68, this signal drives the super-loud piezoelectric ceramic speaker HA to emit an ultrasonic beam of more than 100dB, which can drive mice and pests within a certain range.
By changing the resistance values of resistors R6 and R7 and the capacitance of capacitor C3, the frequency of the voltage controlled oscillator (VOC) can be changed.
Component Selection
R1~R7 are made of 1/4W carbon film resistors or metal film resistors.
C1 uses polyester capacitor or monolithic capacitor; C2 uses aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a withstand voltage of 10V; C3 and C4 both use high-frequency ceramic capacitors.
VD uses 1N4001 or 1N4007 silicon rectifier diode.
IC1 uses NE555 or μA555 time base integrated circuit; IC2 uses CD4046 phase-locked loop integrated circuit.
HA uses the TWH15 model cylindrical super-loud piezoelectric ceramic speaker.
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