Frequency Synthesizer LMX2364 Frequency Synthesizer LMX2364 Description 1. Working Principle of Phase-Locked Loop [pic] The figure above is a block diagram of the working principle of the phase-locked loop. The frequency synthesizer LMX2364 we use has two phase-locked loops PLL1 and PLL2. PLL1 forms a closed loop with the Rx IF VCO and the loop filter to generate the 180MHz intermediate frequency local oscillator signal required for reception; PLL2 forms a closed loop with the Tx VCO and Rx VCO and the loop filter, etc., to generate the transmission local oscillator signal 700MHz-760MHz and the reception local oscillator signal 440MHz-470MHz in time-sharing. 2. Working Principle and Pin Description of Frequency Synthesizer LMX2364 1. Working Principle [pic] According to the actual circuit, the input reference frequency is 12MHz, and the phase-locked frequencies used are 3MHz (receiving intermediate frequency), 3MHz (transmitting) and 1.5MHz (receiving radio frequency). By configuring the 7 registers R0-R6 in LMX2364, it outputs 2.5v voltage at pin CPoutIF during reception to drive VCO to generate 180MHz intermediate frequency local oscillator, and outputs 1.5v-3.5v voltage at CPoutRF to drive VCO to generate 440MHz-470MHz RF local oscillator; when transmitting, 1.5v-3.5v voltage is output at CPoutRF to drive VCO to generate 700MHz-760MHz RF local oscillator. 2. Pin Description [pic] | Pin Number | Pin | Description | | 1 | VccRF | RF PLL working voltage input pin | | 2 | VcpRF | RF charge pump working voltage input | | | | Pin ...
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