Groundwater quality inspection method Titration method for determination of free carbon dioxide Dz/T 0064.1-0064.80-93 This standard specifies the method for determination of free carbon dioxide by titration. This standard is applicable to the determination of free carbon dioxide in groundwater. The optimal determination range is 4.0-400mg/L. If the content of carbon dioxide in groundwater is higher than 400mg/L, a small amount of sample can be appropriately taken for analysis. 2 Method summary Free carbon dioxide reacts with sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate to generate sodium bicarbonate. Phenolphthalein is used as an indicator. The pH value when titrated to the equivalence point is 8.3. Since free carbon dioxide gas easily escapes from water, it is best to measure it at the sampling site. 3 Reagents 3.1 Phenolphthalein ethanol solution (10g/L) = 32 Sodium hydroxide standard solution CC (NaOH) = 0.0 5mol/L 3.3.2.1 Preparation Weigh about 2g of sodium hydroxide, dissolve it in a small amount of carbon dioxide-free distilled water, and quickly transfer it to a 1\\\'OO OmL volumetric flask to make up the volume. The solution is stored in a polyethylene plastic bottle and its concentration is calibrated with potassium hydrogen phthalate. 3-2.2 Accurately weigh 3 portions of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHCH,O,) that have been dried at 105-110\\\'C for 2h (each portion weighs about. .2g, accurate to 0. 000 2g), put them into three 150mL conical flasks, add 50mL of carbon dioxide-free distilled water to each, add 4 drops of phenolphthalein solution (3.1), and titrate with sodium hydroxide solution (3-1) until it turns pink.
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