08-Short-circuit current calculation 8. Short-circuit current calculation Zhang Zhenchao Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Deputy Chief Engineer Professor Senior Engineer 65985848*5703 Email: zhang_zc.zs@smedi.com Training organization: Shanghai Electric Power Research Institute Information Center Contact number: 021-32250955 Website: www.kaiguandianqi. com1 8.1 Short-circuit current calculation method (master) Overview Purpose of short-circuit current calculation nnnnnnnnn Comparison and selection of electrical wiring schemes Selection and verification of electrical equipment Selection and verification of current-carrying conductors Selection and setting of relay protection Design and determination of grounding device Neutral point grounding method Calculation of short-circuit swing of flexible conductor Determination of spacing between split conductors Checking contact voltage and step voltage of grounding device Starting of large and medium-sized motors 8. Short-circuit current calculation 2 8.1 Short-circuit current calculation method (master) Overview Main short-circuit values and uses n nn nn nI2 - Sub-transient short-circuit current, relay setting and rated breaking capacity of circuit breaker Ich - Full current effective value of the first cycle of three-phase short-circuit current, verifying dynamic stability of electrical appliances and busbars and rated breaking capacity of circuit breakers ich - Three-phase short-circuit impulse current, verifying dynamic stability of electrical appliances and busbars I∞ - Steady-state effective value of three-phase short-circuit current, verifying thermal stability of electrical appliances and conductors SZ” - Sub-transient three-phase short-circuit capacity, verifying breaking capacity of circuit breaker S ∞- Steady-state three-phase short-circuit capacity, check the thermal stability of electrical appliances and conductors 8. Short-circuit current calculation 3 8.1 Short-circuit current calculation method (master) 8.1.1 High-voltage system short-circuit current calculation reference value basic relationship, usually take Sj = 100MVA, Uj average voltage of each level Sj = 3U j I jU j =UPIj =Zj =Sj 3U jUj 3I j = U j2 Sj standard value basic relationship, the ratio of nominal value to reference value S* = S Sj8. Short-circuit current calculation 4 8.1 Short-circuit current calculation method (master) 8.1.1 High-voltage system short-circuit current calculation U* =I* =Z=U Uj3U j I ……
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