Single-stage flyback power supply for LED lighting applications In recent years, LED technology has developed rapidly. Due to its advantages such as high energy efficiency, long life and green environmental protection, it is regarded as the most promising next-generation lighting source. In addition, LED technology can control color, shape, lighting mode and light itself. In indoor or street LED lighting applications, a power supply unit (PSU) is required to convert the AC input voltage to a DC output voltage, and there are many different topologies to choose from. Due to power limitations, PSUs for low-power LED lighting can generally use single-stage converters, while high-power LED lighting applications generally use two-stage converters. This article will introduce a single-stage PSU for high-power LED lighting. Here, the power converter circuit uses a flyback converter topology because it does not require an inductive output filter; the main transformer itself performs the work of the inductive filter, and the input and output stages can be isolated. This circuit uses a critical conduction mode (CRM) PFC controller, which does not require input voltage and switch current detection, but only output voltage feedback. Through a 75W single-stage flyback converter prototype experiment, this article analyzes and discusses the feasibility of the above-mentioned single-stage PSU, control scheme and feedback method.
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