19-3471; Rev 0; 10/04
3.5
Ω
/7
Ω
Quad SPST Switches with Over-Rail
Signal Handling
General Description
The MAX4851/MAX4851H/MAX4853/MAX4853H family
of quad single-pole/single-throw (SPST) switches oper-
ates from a single +2V to +5.5V supply and can handle
signals greater than the supply rail. These switches fea-
ture low 3.5Ω on-resistance with 40pF on-capacitance
or 7Ω on-resistance with 30pF on-capacitance, making
them ideal for switching audio and data signals.
The MAX4851/MAX4851H are configured with four
SPST switches and feature a comparator for head-
phone detection or mute/send key functions. The
MAX4853/MAX4853H have four SPST switches but do
not include a comparator.
For over-rail applications, these devices offer either the
pass-through or high-impedance option. For the
MAX4851/ MAX4853, signals greater than the positive
supply (up to 5.5V) pass through the switch without dis-
tortion. For the MAX4851H/MAX4853H, the switch input
becomes high impedance when the input signal
exceeds the supply rail.
The MAX4851/MAX4851H/MAX4853/MAX4853H are
available in the space-saving, 16-pin, 3mm x 3mm thin
QFN package and operate over the -40°C to +85°C
extended temperature range.
Features
♦
USB 2.0 Full Speed (12Mbps) and USB 1.1 Signal
Switching
♦
Switch Signals Greater than V
CC
♦
+2V to +5.5V Supply Range
♦
3.5Ω/7Ω On-Resistance
♦
30pF On-Capacitance (7Ω Switch)
♦
150MHz -3dB Bandwidth
♦
1.8V Logic Compatibility
♦
Low Supply Current
0.01µA (MAX4853)
5µA (MAX4851)
10µA (MAX4851H/MAX4853H)
♦
Low 0.01nA Leakage Current
♦
Available in a Space-Saving 3mm x 3mm, 16-Pin
TQFN Package
MAX4851/MAX4851H/MAX4853/MAX4853H
Ordering Information
PART
MAX4851ETE
MAX4853ETE
TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
-40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP*
-40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP*
TOP
MARK
ABW
ABX
ACB
ACC
MAX4851HETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP*
Applications
USB Switching
Audio Signal Routing
Cellular Phones
Notebook Computers
PDAs and Other Handheld Devices
MAX4853HETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP*
*EP
= Exposed paddle.
Block Diagram/Truth Table
MAX4851
MAX4851H
NO1
3.5Ω
NO2
3.5Ω
NO3
3.5Ω
NO4
3.5Ω
V
CC
3
COM1
IN1
COM2
IN2
COM3
IN3
COM4
IN4
TRUTH TABLE
IN_
0
1
NO_
OFF
ON
MAX4853
MAX4853H
NO1
3.5Ω
NO2
7Ω
NO3
3.5Ω
NO4
7Ω
COM1
IN1
COM2
IN2
COM3
IN3
COM4
IN4
SWITCHES SHOWN
FOR LOGIC "0" INPUT
Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuit appear at
end of data sheet
COUT
CIN
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
3.5
Ω
/7
Ω
Quad SPST Switches with Over-Rail
Signal Handling
MAX4851/MAX4851H/MAX4853/MAX4853H
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
V
CC
, IN_, CIN, COM_, NO_ to GND (Note 1) ........-0.3V to +6.0V
COUT..........................................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
COUT Continuous Current................................................±20mA
Closed-Switch Continuous Current COM_, NO_, NC_
3.5Ω Switch ................................................................±100mA
7Ω Switch .....................................................................±50mA
Peak Current COM_, NO_ (pulsed at 1ms, 50% duty cycle)
3.5Ω Switch ................................................................±200mA
7Ω Switch ...................................................................±100mA
Peak Current COM_, NO_ (pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle)
3.5Ω Switch ................................................................±240mA
7Ω Switch ...................................................................±120mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Pin Thin QFN (derate 20.8mW/°C above +70°C) ...1667mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Note 1:
Signals on IN_, NO_, or COM_ below GND are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum current
rating.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
CC
= +2.7V to +5.5V, T
A
= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
CC
= +3.0V, T
A
= +25°C, unless other-
wise noted.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
ANALOG SWITCH (3.5Ω Switch)
Analog Signal Range
V
NO_
,
V
COM_
V
CC
= 3V, I
COM_
=
10mA, V
NO_
= 0 to
5.5V (MAX485_) or
V
CC
(MAX485_H)
V
CC
= 3V; I
COM
=
10mA; V
NO_
= 1.5V
V
CC
= 3V, I
COM_
=
10mA, V
NO_
= 1V,
2V, 3V
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
-2
-10
-2
-12.5
135
1.2
0.1
0
3.5
5.5
4.5
Ω
5
0.2
0.25
1.8
2
+2
nA
+10
+2
nA
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
+12.5
MHz
Ω
V
SYMBOL
V
CC
MAX4851
I
CC
V
CC
= 5.5V, V
IN_
= 0 or V
CC
MAX4851H/MAX4853H
MAX4853
CONDITIONS
MIN
2.0
5
10
0.01
TYP
MAX
5.5
10
20
1
µA
UNITS
V
On-Resistance
R
ON
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Notes 3, 4)
On-Resistance Flatness (Note 5)
∆R
ON
R
FLAT
Ω
NO_ Off-Leakage Current
I
OFF
V
CC
= 5.5V, V
NO_
T
A
= +25°C
= 1V or 4.5V,
V
COM_
= 4.5V or 1V T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
V
CC
= 5.5V; V
NO_
= 1V, 4.5V, or
floating; V
COM_
=
1V, 4.5V, or floating
T
A
= +25°C
COM_ On-Leakage Current
I
ON
-3dB Bandwidth
BW
Signal = 0dBm, R
L
= 50Ω, C
L
= 5pF, Figure 4
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.5
Ω
/7
Ω
Quad SPST Switches with Over-Rail
Signal Handling
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
CC
= +2.7V to +5.5V, T
A
= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
CC
= +3.0V, T
A
= +25°C, unless other-
wise noted.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
NO_ Off-Capacitance
COM On-Capacitance
ANALOG SWITCH (7Ω Switch)
Analog Signal Range
V
NO_
,
V
COM_
V
CC
= 3V, I
COM_
=
10mA, V
NO_
= 0 to
5.5V (MAX485_), or
V
CC
(MAX485_H)
V
CC
= 3V, I
COM
=
10mA, V
NO_
= 1.5V
V
CC
= 3V; I
COM_
=
10mA; V
NO_
= 1V,
2V, 3V
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
-2
-10
-2
- 12.5
150
13
30
2.5
0.2
0
7
5.5
9
Ω
10
0.4
0.5
3.75
4.0
+2
nA
+10
+2
nA
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
+12.5
MHz
pF
pF
Ω
V
SYMBOL
C
OFF
C
ON
CONDITIONS
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
MIN
TYP
20
40
MAX
UNITS
pF
pF
MAX4851/MAX4851H/MAX4853/MAX4853H
On-Resistance
R
ON
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Notes 3, 4)
On-Resistance Flatness (Note 5)
∆R
ON
R
FLAT
Ω
NO_ Off-Leakage Current
I
OFF
V
CC
= 5.5V, V
NO_
T
A
= +25°C
= 1V or 4.5V,
V
COM_
= 4.5V or 1V T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
V
CC
= 5.5V; V
NO_
= 1V, 4.5V, or
floating; V
COM_
=
1V, 4.5V, or floating
T
A
= +25°C
COM_ On-Leakage Current
I
ON
-3dB Bandwidth
NO_ Off-Capacitance
COM On-Capacitance
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Signal Over-Rail to High-
Impedance Switching Time
High-Impedance to
Low-Impedance Switching Time
Skew (Note 3)
Propagation Delay (Note 3)
Turn-On Time
BW
C
OFF
C
ON
Signal = 0dBm, R
L
= 50Ω, C
L
= 5pF, Figure 4
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
MAX4851H/MAX4853H, V
NO
_ = V
CC
to
(V
CC
+ 0.5V), V
CC
< 5V, Figure 1
MAX4851H/MAX4853H, V
NO
_ = (V
CC
+
0.5V) to V
CC
, V
CC
< 5V, Figure 1
R
S
= 39Ω, C
L
= 50pF, Figure 2
R
S
= 39Ω, C
L
= 50pF, Figure 2
V
CC
= 3V, V
NO_
=
1.5V, R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 50pF, Figure 1
V
CC
= 3V, V
NO_
=
1.5V, R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 50pF, Figure 1
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
t
HIZ
t
HIZB
t
SKEW
t
PD
t
ON
0.5
0.5
0.1
0.9
40
1
1
1
2
60
µs
µs
ns
ns
ns
100
30
40
ns
60
8
pC
Turn-Off Time
Charge Injection
t
OFF
Q
V
COM_
= 1.5V, R
S
= 0Ω, C
L
= 1nF, Figure 3
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
3.5
Ω
/7
Ω
Quad SPST Switches with Over-Rail
Signal Handling
MAX4851/MAX4851H/MAX4853/MAX4853H
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
CC
= +2.7V to +5.5V, T
A
= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V
CC
= +3.0V, T
A
= +25°C, unless other-
wise noted.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
Off-Isolation (Note 6)
Crosstalk
Total Harmonic Distortion
DIGITAL I/O (IN_)
Input Logic High Voltage
Input Logic Low Voltage
Input Leakage Current
COMPARATOR
Comparator Range
Comparator Threshold
Comparator Hysteresis
Comparator Output High Voltage
Comparator Output Low Voltage
Comparator Switching Time
V
TH
V
CC
= 2V to 5.5V, falling input
V
CC
= 2V to 5.5V
I
SOURCE
= 1mA
I
SINK
= 1mA
Rising input, Figure 6
Falling input, Figure 6
2.5
0.5
V
CC
-
0.4V
0.4
0
0.3 x
V
CC
0.33 x
V
CC
50
5.5
0.36 x
V
CC
V
V
mV
V
V
µs
V
IH
V
IL
I
IN
V
CC
= 2V to 3.6V
V
CC
= 3.6V to 5.5V
V
CC
= 2V to 3.6V
V
CC
= 3.6V to 5.5V
V
IN_
= 0 or 5.5V
-0.5
1.4
1.8
0.5
0.8
+0.5
V
V
µA
THD
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
f = 100kHz, V
COM_
= 1V
RMS
, R
L
= 50Ω,
C
L
= 5pF, Figure 4
f = 1MHz, V
COM_
= 1V
RMS
, R
L
= 50Ω,
C
L
= 5pF, Figure 4
f = 20Hz to 20kHz, V
COM_
= 1V + 2V
P-P
,
R
L
= 600Ω
MIN
TYP
-80
-95
0.04
MAX
UNITS
dB
dB
%
Note 2:
Specifications are 100% tested at T
A
= +85°C only, and guaranteed by design and characterization over the specified tem-
perature range.
Note 3:
Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.
Note 4:
∆R
ON
= R
ON(MAX)
- R
ON(MIN)
.
Note 5:
Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the
specified analog signal ranges.
Note 6:
Off-isolation = 20log
10
(V
COM_
/ V
NO_
), V
COM_
= output, V
NO_
= input to off switch.
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.5
Ω
/7
Ω
Quad SPST Switches with Over-Rail
Signal Handling
MAX4851/MAX4851H/MAX4853/MAX4853H
Typical Operating Characteristics
(V
CC
= 3.0V, T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX4851/MAX4853
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4851/3 toc01
MAX4851/MAX4853
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4851/3 toc02
MAX4851/MAX4853
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
V
CC
= 5.0V
3.5Ω SWITCH
T
A
= +85°C
2.5
T
A
= +25°C
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
T
A
= -40°C
MAX4851/3 toc03
10
9
8
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
2
4
6
COM VOLTAGE (V)
V
CC
= 2.0V
V
CC
= 2.3V
V
CC
= 2.5V
V
CC
= 3.0V
V
CC
= 5.0V
V
CC
= 1.8V
3.5Ω SWITCH
4.5
4.0
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
2
4
T
A
= -40°C
V
CC
= 3.0V
3.5Ω SWITCH
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
3.5
3.0
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
6
0
2
4
6
COM VOLTAGE (V)
COM VOLTAGE (V)
MAX4851H/MAX4853H
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4851/3 toc04
MAX4851H/MAX4853H
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4851/3 toc05
MAX4851H/MAX4853H
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
V
CC
= 5.0V
3.5Ω SWITCH
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
MAX4850 toc06
10
9
8
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
2
4
V
CC
= 1.8V
V
CC
= 2.0V
V
CC
= 2.3V
V
CC
= 2.5V
V
CC
= 3.0V
3.5Ω SWITCH
5.0
4.5
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
T
A
= -40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
V
CC
= 3.0V
3.5Ω SWITCH
3.5
3.0
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
T
A
= -40°C
V
CC
= 5.0V
6
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
1
2
3
4
5
COM VOLTAGE (V)
COM VOLTAGE (V)
COM VOLTAGE (V)
MAX4853
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4851/3 toc07
MAX4853
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4851/3 toc08
MAX4853
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
5.0
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
V
CC
= 5.0V
7Ω SWITCH
MAX4851/3 toc09
45
7Ω SWITCH
40
35
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
2
4
6
COM VOLTAGE (V)
V
CC
= 2.0V
V
CC
= 2.3V
V
CC
= 2.5V
V
CC
= 3.0V V
CC
= 5.0V
V
CC
= 1.8V
8
7
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
6
5
4
3
2
0
2
4
6
COM VOLTAGE (V)
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -40°C
V
CC
= 3.0V
7Ω SWITCH
T
A
= +85°C
5.5
2.0
1.5
0
1
2
3
T
A
= -40°C
4
5
6
COM VOLTAGE (V)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5