Hi-Reliability Optically Coupled Isolator
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Features:
•
•
•
•
•
•
TO-78 hermetically sealed package
High current transfer ratio
1 kV electrical isolation
Base contact provided for conventional transistor biasing
TX and TXV devices processed to MIL-PRF-19500
Patent No. 4124860
Description:
Each isolator in this series consists of an infrared emitting diode and a NPN silicon phototransistor, which are
mounted in a hermetically sealed TO-78 package. Devices are designed for military and/or harsh environments.
The suffix letter “A” denotes the collector is electrically isolated from the case.
The 4N22, 4N22A, 4N23, 4N23A,4N24, and 4N24A (TX, TXV) devices are processed to MIL-PRF-19500/486.
The 4N47, 4N47A, 4N48, 4N48A, 4N49, and 4N49A (TX, TXV) devices are processed to MIL-PRF-19500/548.
Please contact your local representative or OPTEK for more information.
Applications:
•
High-voltage isolation
•
•
•
•
between input and output
Electrical isolation in dirty
environments
Industrial equipment
Medical equipment
Office equipment
Ordering Information
Part
Number
4N22 or 4N22A
4N22TX or 4N22ATX
4N22TXV or 4N22ATXV
4N23 or 4N23A
4N23TX or 4N23ATX
4N23TXV or 4N23ATXV
4N24 or 4N24A
4N24TX or 4N24ATX
4N24TXV or 4N24ATXV
4N47 or 4N47A
4N47TX or 4N47ATX
4N47TXV or 4N47ATXV
4N48 or 4N48A
4N48TX or 4N48ATX
4N48TXV or 4N4A8TXV
4N49 or 4N49A
4N49TX or 4N49ATX
4N49TXV or 4N49ATXV
COTS
548
1 / 40
40
548
COTS
1
COTS
548
COTS
486
10 / 40
35
COTS
486
V
CE
Processing
Isolation
I
F
(mA)
(Volts) MIL-PRF-
Voltage (kV) Typ / Max
Max
195000
COTS
486
OPTEK reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve design and to supply the best product possible.
OPTEK Technology Inc. —
1645 Wallace Drive, Carrollton, Texas 75006
Phone: (972) 323-2200 or (800) 341-4747
FAX: (972) 323-2396 sensors@optekinc.com www.optekinc.com
Issue C 08/2010
Page 1 of 6
Hi-Reliability Optically Coupled Isolator
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(T
A
= 25° C unless otherwise noted)
Storage Temperature Range
4N22, 4N22A, 4N23, 4N23A, 4N24, 4N24A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N47A, 4N48, 4N48A, 4N49, 4N49A (COTS, TX, TXV)
Operating Temperature Range
4N22, 4N22A, 4N23, 4N23A, 4N24, 4N24A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N47A, 4N48, 4N48A, 4N49, 4N49A (COTS, TX, TXV)
Input-to-Output Isolation Voltage
Lead Soldering Temperature [1/16 inch (1.6 mm) from case for 5 seconds with soldering iron]
Input Diode
Forward DC Current (65° C or below)
Reverse Voltage
Peak Forward Current (1 µs pulse width, 300 pps)
4N22, 4N22A, 4N23, 4N23A, 4N24, 4N24A (COTS, TX, TXV)
Power Dissipation
Output Sensor
(4N22, 4N22A, 4N23, 4N23A, 4N24, 4N24A )
Continuous Collector Current
Collector-Emitter Voltage
Collector-Base Voltage
Emitter-Base Voltage
Power Dissipation
Output Phototransistor
(4N47, 4N47A, 4N48, 4N48A, 4N49, 4N49A )
Continuous Collector Current
Collector-Emitter Voltage
Collector-Base Voltage
Emitter-Base Voltage
Power Dissipation
Notes:
1. Measured with input leads shorted together and output leads shorted together.
2. RMA flux is recommended. Duration can be extended to 10 seconds maximum when flow soldering.
3. Derate linearly 1.0 mW/° C above 65° C.
4. Derate linearly 3.0 mW/° C above 25° C.
-65° C to +125° C
-55° C to +150° C
-65° C to +125° C
-55° C to +125° C
± 1.00 kVDC
(1)
260° C
(2)
40 mA
2V
1A
60 mW
(3)
50 mA
35 V
35 V
4V
300 mW
(4)
50 mA
40 V
45 V
7.0 V
300 mW
(4)
OPTEK reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve design and to supply the best product possible.
Issue C
08/2010
Page 2 of 6
OPTEK Technology Inc. —
1645 Wallace Drive, Carrollton, Texas 75006
Phone: (972) 323-2200 or (800) 341-4747
FAX: (972) 323-2396 sensors@optekinc.com www.optekinc.com
Hi-Reliability Optically Coupled Isolator
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Electrical Characteristics
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
SYMBOL
Input Diode
Forward Voltage
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Reverse Current
0.80
1.00
0.70
0.80
1.00
0.70
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.30
1.50
1.20
1.50
1.70
1.30
100
I
F
= 10.0 mA
I
F
= 10.0 mA, T
A
= -55° C
(1)
I
F
= 10.0 mA, T
A
= -100° C
(1)
I
F
= 10.0 mA
I
F
= 10.0 mA, T
A
= -55° C
(1)
I
F
= 10.0 mA, T
A
= -100° C
(1)
V
R
= 2.0 V
PARAMETER
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
TEST CONDITIONS
V
F
V
I
R
µA
Output Phototransistor
V
(BR)CEO
Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Collector-Emitter Dark Current
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Collector-Emitter Dark Current
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Collector-Base Dark Current
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
35
40
35
45
4
7
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
100
100
100
10
10
V
I
C
= 1.0 mA, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0
I
C
= 1.0 mA, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0
I
C
= 100 µA, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0
I
C
= 100 µA, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0
I
E
= 100 µA, I
C
= 0, I
F
= 0
I
E
= 100 µA, I
C
= 0, I
F
= 0
V
CE
= 20 V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0
V
CE
= 20 V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0, T
A
= 100° C
(2)
V
CE
= 20 V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0
V
CE
= 20 V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0, T
A
= 100° C
(1)
V
CB
= 20 V, I
E
= 0, I
F
= 0
V
(BR)CBO
V
V
(BR)EBO
V
I
CEO
nA
nA
nA
µA
nA
nA
I
C(OFF)
I
CB(OFF)
Notes:
1. Guaranteed but not tested.
2. Sample tested, LTPD = 10.
[ MILLIMETERS]
INCHES
5
3
DIMENSIONS ARE IN:
2
7
1
Pin #
1
2
3
Function Pin #
Emitter
Base
Collector
5
6
7
Function
Anode
Open
Cathode
OPTEK reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve design and to supply the best product possible.
OPTEK Technology Inc. —
1645 Wallace Drive, Carrollton, Texas 75006
Phone: (972) 323-2200 or (800) 341-4747
FAX: (972) 323-2396 sensors@optekinc.com www.optekinc.com
Issue C 08/2010
Page 3 of 6
Hi-Reliability Optically Coupled Isolator
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Electrical Characteristics
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
SYMBO
L
Coupled
On-State Collector Current
4N22, 4N22A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N22, 4N22A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N22, 4N22A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N22, 4N22A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N23, 4N23A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N23, 4N23A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N23, 4N23A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N23, 4N23A (COTS, TX, TXV)
I
C(ON)
4N24, 4N24A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N24, 4N24A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N24, 4N24A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N24, 4N24A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N47A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N47A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N47A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N48, 4N48A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N48, 4N48A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N48, 4N48A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N49, 4N49A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N49, 4N49A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N49, 4N49A (COTS, TX, TXV)
I
CB(ON)
On-State Collector Base
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N47A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N48, 4N48A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N49, 4N49A (COTS, TX, TXV)
DC Current Gain
4N22, 4N22A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N23, 4N23A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N24, 4N24A (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Resistance (Input-to-Output)
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Capacitance (Input-to-Output)
PARAMETER
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
TEST CONDITIONS
0.15
2.50
1.00
1.00
0.20
6.00
2.50
2.50
0.40
10.0
4.00
4.00
0.50
0.70
0.50
1.00
1.40
1.00
2.00
2.80
2.00
30
-
-
-
-
-
-
200
300
400
100
10
11
10
11
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
10
-
-
-
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
µA
I
F
= 2.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0
I
F
= 10.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0
(1)
I
F
= 10.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= -55° C
(1)
I
F
= 10.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= 100° C
I
F
= 2.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0
I
F
= 10.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0
(1)
I
F
= 10.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= -55° C
(1)
I
F
= 10.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= 100° C
I
F
= 2.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0
I
F
= 10.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0
(1)
I
F
= 10.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= -55° C
(1)
I
F
= 10.0 mA , V
CE
= 5 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= 100° C
I
F
= 1.0 Ma, V
CE
= 5.0 V, I
B
= 0
(1)
I
F
= 2.0 mA, V
CE
= 5.0 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= -55° C
(1)
I
F
= 2.0 mA, V
CE
= 5.0 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= 100° C
I
F
= 1.0 mA, V
CE
= 5.0 V, I
B
= 0
(1)
I
F
= 2.0 mA, V
CE
= 5.0 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= -55° C
(1)
I
F
= 2.0 mA, V
CE
= 5.0 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= 100° C
I
F
= 1.0 mA, V
CE
= 5.0 V, I
B
= 0
(1)
I
F
= 2.0 mA, V
CE
= 5.0 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= -55° C
(1)
I
F
= 2.0 mA, V
CE
= 5.0 V, I
B
= 0, T
A
= 100° C
V
CB
= 5 V, I
E
= 0, I
F
= 10 mA
I
F
= 20 mA , I
C
= 2.5 mA, I
B
= 0
I
F
= 20 mA , I
C
= 5.0 mA, I
B
= 0
I
F
= 20 mA , I
C
= 10.0 mA, I
B
= 0
I
F
= 2.0 mA, I
C
= 0.5 mA, I
B
= 0
I
F
= 2.0 mA, I
C
= 1.0 mA, I
B
= 0
I
F
= 2.0 mA, I
C
= 2.0 mA, I
B
= 0
V
CE
= 5.0 V , I
C
= 10.0 mA, I
F
= 0 mA
V
CE
= 5.0 V , I
C
= 10.0 mA, I
F
= 0 mA
V
CE
= 5.0 V , I
C
= 10.0 mA, I
F
= 0 mA
V
CE
= 5.0 V , I
C
= 10.0 mA, I
F
= 0 mA
V
10
= ± 1.0 VDC
(3)
V
I-O
= ± 1000 VDC
(3)
V
I-O
= 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz
(3)
mA
V
CE(SAT)
V
H
FE
V
R
IO
C
IO
Ω
pF
Notes:
1. Guaranteed but not tested.
2. Sample tested, LTPD = 10.
3. Measured with input leads shorted together and output leads shorted together.
OPTEK reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve design and to supply the best product possible.
Issue C
08/2010
Page 4 of 6
OPTEK Technology Inc. —
1645 Wallace Drive, Carrollton, Texas 75006
Phone: (972) 323-2200 or (800) 341-4747
FAX: (972) 323-2396 sensors@optekinc.com www.optekinc.com
Hi-Reliability Optically Coupled Isolator
4N22, 4N23, 4N24 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
4N47, 4N48, 4N49 [A] (COTS, TX, TXV)
Electrical Characteristics
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
SYMBOL
Coupled
Output Rise Time
4N22A (TX, TXV)
4N23A (TX, TXV)
4N24A (TX, TXV)
4N47 (TX. TXV)
4N48 (TX. TXV)
4N49 (TX. TXV)
Output Fall Time
4N22A (TX, TXV)
4N23A (TX, TXV)
4N24A (TX, TXV)
4N47 (TX. TXV)
4N48 (TX. TXV)
4N49 (TX. TXV)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
15
15
20
20
20
25
15
15
20
20
20
25
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 10.0 mA, R
L
= 100 mA
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 10.0 mA, R
L
= 100 mA
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 10.0 mA, R
L
= 100 mA
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 5.0 mA, R
L
= 100
Ω
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 5.0 mA, R
L
= 100
Ω
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 5.0 mA, R
L
= 100
Ω
PARAMETER
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
TEST CONDITIONS
T
R
µs
T
F
µs
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 10.0 mA, R
L
= 100
Ω
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 10.0 mA, R
L
= 100
Ω
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 10.0 mA, R
L
= 100
Ω
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 5.0 mA, R
L
= 100
Ω
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 5.0 mA, R
L
= 100
Ω
V
CC
= 10.0 V , I
F
= 5.0 mA, R
L
= 100
Ω
Typical Performance Curves
Forward Voltage vs Forward Current vs Temperature
1.5
-55°
1.4
-35°
-15°
+5°
V
F
- Forward Voltage (V)
1.3
1.2
+25°
+45°
+65°
1.1
1.0
+85°
+105°
+125°
0.9
0.8
0
5
10
15
20
25
I
F
- Forward Current (mA)
OPTEK reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve design and to supply the best product possible.
OPTEK Technology Inc. —
1645 Wallace Drive, Carrollton, Texas 75006
Phone: (972) 323-2200 or (800) 341-4747
FAX: (972) 323-2396 sensors@optekinc.com www.optekinc.com
Issue C 08/2010
Page 5 of 6