notice. ISSI assumes no liability arising out of the application or use of any information, products or services described herein. Customers are advised to obtain the latest
version of this device specification before relying on any published information and before placing orders for products.
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support applications where the failure or malfunction of the product can reason-
ably be expected to cause failure of the life support system or to significantly affect its safety or effectiveness. Products are not authorized for use in such applications
unless Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. receives written assurance to its satisfaction, that:
a.) the risk of injury or damage has been minimized;
b.) the user assume all such risks; and
c.) potential liability of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc is adequately protected under the circumstances
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. — www.issi.com
Rev. A
12/3/2015
1
IS43/46DR81280C, IS43/46DR16640C
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Read and write accesses to the DDR2 SDRAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue
for a burst length of four or eight in a programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the registration of an Active
command, which is then followed by a Read or Write command. The address bits registered coincident with the active
command are used to select the bank and row to be accessed (BA0-BA2 select the bank; A0-A12(x16) or A0-A13(x8)
select the row). The address bits registered coincident with the Read or Write command are used to select the starting
column location A0-A9 for the burst access and to determine if the auto precharge A10 command is to be issued.
Prior to normal operation, the DDR2 SDRAM must be initialized. The following sections provide detailed information
covering device initialization, register definition, command descriptions and device operation.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DMa - DMb
RDQS,
RDQS
Notes:
1. An:n = no. of address pins - 1
2. DQm: m = no. of data pins - 1
3. For x8 devices:
DMa - DMb = DM; DQSa - DQSb = DQS;
DQSa
-
DQSb
=
DQS;
RDQS,
RDQS
available only for x8
4. For x16 devices:
DMa - DMb = UDM, LDM; DQSa - DQSb = UDQS, LDQS;
DQSa
-
DQSb
=
UDQS, LDQS
2
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. — www.issi.com
Rev. A
12/3/2015
IS43/46DR81280C, IS43/46DR16640C
PIN DESCRIPTION TABLE
Symbol
CK,
CK
Type
Input
Function
Clock: CK and
CK
are differential clock inputs. All address and control input signals
are sampled on the crossing of the positive edge of CK and negative edge of
CK.
Output (read) data is referenced to the crossings of CK and
CK
(both directions of
crossing).
Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates, and CKE LOW deactivates, internal clock signals
and device input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE LOW provides Precharge
Power-Down and Self Refresh operation (all banks idle), or Active Power-Down (row
Active in any bank). CKE is synchronous for power down entry and exit, and for self
refresh entry. CKE is asynchronous for self refresh exit. After VREF has become
stable during the power on and initialization sequence, it must be maintained for
proper operation of the CKE receiver. For proper self-refresh entry and exit, VREF
must be maintained to this input. CKE must be maintained HIGH throughout read and
write accesses. Input buffers, excluding CK,
CK,
ODT and CKE are disabled during
power-down. Input buffers, excluding CKE, are disabled during self refresh.
Chip Select: All commands are masked when
CS
is registered HIGH.
CS
provides for
external Rank selection on systems with multiple Ranks.
CS
is considered part of the
command code.
On Die Termination: ODT (registered HIGH) enables termination resistance internal
to the DDR2 SDRAM. When enabled, ODT is applied to each DQ, DQS,
DQS,
DM
signals. The ODT pin will be ignored if the EMR(1) is programmed to disable ODT.
Command Inputs:
RAS, CAS
and
WE
(along with
CS)
define the command being
entered.
Input Data Mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input data is masked
when DM is sampled HIGH coincident with that input data during a Write access. DM
is sampled on both edges of DQS. Although DM pins are input only, the DM loading
matches the DQ and DQS loading. For x8, the function of DM is enabled by EMRS
command to EMR(1) [A11].
Bank Address Inputs: BA0 - BA2 define to which bank an Active, Read, Write or
Precharge command is being applied. Bank address also determines if the mode
register or one of the extended mode registers is to be accessed during a MRS or
EMRS command cycle.
Address Inputs: Provide the row address for Active commands and the column
address and Auto Precharge bit for Read/Write commands to select one location
out of the memory array in the respective bank. A10 is sampled during a Precharge
command to determine whether the Precharge applies to one bank (A10 LOW) or all
banks (A10 HIGH). If only one bank is to be precharged, the bank is selected by BA0 -
BA2. The address inputs also provide the op-code during MRS or EMRS commands.
CKE
Input
CS
Input
ODT
RAS, CAS, WE
Input
Input
DM (x8) or
UDM, LDM (x16)
Input
BA0 - BA2
Input
A0 - A13
Input
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. — www.issi.com
Rev. A
12/3/2015
3
IS43/46DR81280C, IS43/46DR16640C
Symbol
DQ0-7 x8
DQ0-15 x16
Type
Input/
Output
Function
Data Input/Output: Bi-directional data bus.
Data Strobe: output with read data, input with write data. Edge-aligned with read data,
centered in write data. The data strobes DQS(n) may be used in single ended mode
or paired with optional complementary signals
DQS(n)
to provide differential pair
signaling to the system during both reads and writes. A control bit at EMR(1)[A10]
enables or disables all complementary data strobe signals.
Input/
Output
x8
DQS corresponds to the data on DQ0-DQ7
RDQS corresponds to the Read data on DQ0-DQ7, and is enabled by EMRS
command to EMR(1) [A11].
x16
LDQS corresponds to the data on DQ0-DQ7
UDQS corresponds to the data on DQ8-DQ15
NC
VDDQ
VSSQ
VDDL
VSSDL
VDD
VSS
VREF
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
No Connect: No internal electrical connection is present.
DQ Power Supply: 1.8 V +/- 0.1 V
DQ Ground
DLL Power Supply: 1.8 V +/- 0.1 V
DLL Ground
Power Supply: 1.8 V +/- 0.1 V
Ground
Reference voltage
DQS, (DQS)
RDQS, (RDQS) x8
UDQS, (UDQS),
LDQS, (LDQS) x16
4
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. — www.issi.com
Rev. A
12/3/2015
IS43/46DR81280C, IS43/46DR16640C
PIN CONFIGURATION
PACKAGE CODE: B 60 BALL FBGA (Top View) (8.00 mm x 10.5 mm Body, 0.8 mm Ball Pitch)
[size=4]ldr/str can only access 4 bytes of memory per cycle. If you need to read or write memory in batches, it is too slow. The solution is stm/ld[/size] [size=4]For example (uboot start.S line 537) ...
Bandwidth is what keeps our digital world running. We need faster and faster speeds to keep all kinds of activities going on in all walks of life. Although the Ethernet protocol (the data connection b...
[i=s]This post was last edited by Mowen@ on 2022-3-25 10:46[/i]1. Overview
We have already completed functions such as obtaining the playback link, searching for music, and displaying the interface. S...
[i=s]This post was last edited by dcexpert on 2021-5-4 19:26[/i](Link is broken, waiting for update)A comprehensive MicroPython firmware development tutorial that steps into the world of Python for mi...
[i=s]This post was last edited by fish001 on 2018-11-14 21:03[/i] [size=4] This mainly involves WEP, WPA, WPA2 and RC4, TKIP, AES. [/size] [size=4] IEEE 802.11 sets technical standards, while Wi-Fi Al...
Medical robots
are
a new and popular track in the
robotics
industry. Last year, several global
medical
robot companies received hundreds of millions of yuan in financing. Accor...[Details]
Bosch's new energy recovery boost system (BRS) is designed to fill the technical gap that has always existed between the start/stop system and the hybrid system. Wolf-Henning Scheider, a member o...[Details]
Three-phase inverters are usually designed to drive three-phase motors, while single-phase inverters are used to drive single-phase motors. Converting a three-phase inverter to single-phase use req...[Details]
Sewage flowmeters are widely used in industries such as petroleum machinery, chemical plants, metallurgical plants, textile technology, food processing plants, pharmaceutical plants, paper mills, and...[Details]
MediaTek's Airoha acquires Nine Sunshine for NT$150 million According to the Economic Daily, MediaTek announced that its subsidiary Airoha will acquire 100% of Jiuyang's equity at NT$22 per share, sp...[Details]
In the 1960s,
the advent of
switching power supplies
gradually replaced linear voltage regulators
and
SCR phase-controlled power supplies. Over the past 40 years, switching powe...[Details]
1 Test background Since the first generation of the USB bus, it has had particularly high requirements on electrical performance, especially signal integrity. With the continuous upgrade of the USB b...[Details]
About EMC Continued:
Figure 13: No interference
Microphone
Signal
Signal trace length should be minimized to reduce interference pickup(1)
Signal lines...[Details]
"Using the NI test platform and ecosystem, we successfully developed not only HILS, but also robots, image processing systems, speech synthesis systems, noise simulators, and GPS simulators to build...[Details]
On July 10, the robot manufacturing base project of Shanghai Wodi Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. was signed and settled in Ezhou Gedian Economic and Technological Development Zone. According to a ...[Details]
In the past two years, the domestic new energy vehicle market has been booming. The overall development speed has exceeded the expectations of all parties. Under the pressure of mud and sand, everyon...[Details]
Asynchronous serial communication requires fewer transmission lines, has high reliability, and has a long transmission distance. It is widely used in data exchange between microcomputers and periph...[Details]
This article shows how the AD8397 high current rail-to-rail op amp can boost the current of an adjustable voltage source up to ±750 mA. The buffered voltage can be used as a power supply or reference...[Details]
When SoftBank was planning to buy Uber for $9 billion in late 2017, the company negotiated for two seats on the board, according to Bloomberg. But since then, foreign investments in the U.S. have com...[Details]