Voltage Regulators
AN78xx/AN78xxF Series
3-pin positive output voltage regulator (1 A type)
I
Overview
The AN78xx series and the AN78xxF series are 3-
pin, fixed positive output type monolithic voltage regu-
lators. Stabilized fixed output voltage is obtained from
unstable DC input voltage without using any external
components. 11 types of fixed output voltage are avail-
able; 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 20V, and
24V. They can be used widely in power circuits with cur-
rent capacity of up to 1A.
AN78xx series
(10.35)
10.0±0.3
φ3.7±0.1
Unit: mm
4.5±0.2
1.4±0.1
15.4±0.2
(4.5)
1.4
+0.15
–0.05
0.8
+0.15
–0.05
I
Features
•
No external components
•
Output voltage: 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V,
20V, 24V
•
Built-in overcurrent limit circuit
•
Built-in thermal overload protection circuit
•
Built-in ASO (area of safe operation) protection circuit
(13.6)
2.54 2.54
0.45
+0.2
–0.0
(2.0) (2.5)
10.5±0.3
HSIP003-P-0000
AN78xxF series
10.50
±0.30
φ5.30
(4.30)
(1.73)
φ3.10
±0.10
Unit: mm
2.77
±0.30
16.70
±0.30
17.00
±0.25
13.60
±0.25
4.50
±0.25
2.54
(0.40)
0.80
±0.20
2.00
±0.25
1.40
±0.20
4.50
±0.30
1
2
3
0.40
+0.10
−0.05
2.50
±0.25
I
Block Diagram
HSIP003-P-0000A
1
Pass Tr
Q
1
Current
Source
Current
Limiter
R
SC
3
Input
Output
Starter
Voltage
Reference
+
Error Amp.
−
R
2
Thermal
Protection
R
1
2
Common
8.70
±0.30
4.20
±0.25
3.80
±0.25
12.5±0.2
17.0±0.2
26.1±0.2
29.0±0.3
8.7±0.2
2.9±0.1
1: Input
2: Common
3: Output
1: Input
2: Common
3: Output
1
AN78xx/AN78xxF Series
I
Absolute Maximum Ratings at T
a
=
25°C
Parameter
Input voltage
Power dissipation
AN78xx series
AN78xxF series
Symbol
V
I
P
D
T
opr
T
stg
Rating
35 *
1
40 *
2
15 *
3
10.25 *
3
−30
to
+80
−55
to
+150
Voltage Regulators
Unit
V
V
W
°C
°C
Operating ambient temperature
Storage temperature
*1 AN7805/F, AN7806/F, AN7807/F, AN7808/F, AN7809/F, AN7810/F, AN7812/F, AN7815/F, AN7818/F
*2 AN7820/F, AN7824/F
*3 Follow the derating curve. When T
j
exceeds 150°C, the internal circuit cuts off the output.
I
Electrical Characteristics at T
a
=
25°C
•
AN7805, AN7805F (5V type)
Parameter
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Symbol
V
O
V
O
REG
IN
REG
L
I
Bias
∆I
Bias(IN)
∆I
Bias(L)
V
no
RR
V
DIF(min)
Z
O
I
O(Short)
I
O(Peak)
∆V
O
/T
a
Conditions
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
8 to 20V, I
O
=
5mA to 1A,
T
j
=
0 to 125°C, P
D
≤
*
V
I
=
7.5 to 25 V, T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
8 to 12V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1.5A, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
250 to 750mA, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
7.5 to 25V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
10Hz to 100kHz
V
I
=
8 to 18V, I
O
=
100mA, f
=
120Hz
I
O
=
1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
1kHz
V
I
=
25V, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA, T
j
=
0 to 125°C
62
2
17
700
2
−
0.3
40
Min
4.8
4.75
3
1
15
5
3.9
Typ
5
Max
5.2
5.25
100
50
100
50
8
1.3
0.5
Unit
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
µV
dB
V
mΩ
mA
A
mV/°C
Note 1) The specified condition T
j
=
25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, V
I
=
10V, I
O
=
500mA, C
I
=
0.33µF and C
O
=
0.1µF.
* AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
2
Voltage Regulators
I
Electrical Characteristics at T
a
=
25°C (continued)
•
AN7806, 7806F (6V type)
Parameter
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Symbol
V
O
V
O
REG
IN
REG
L
I
Bias
∆I
Bias(IN)
∆I
Bias(L)
V
no
RR
V
DIF(min)
Z
O
I
O(Short)
I
O(Peak)
∆V
O
/T
a
Conditions
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
9 to 21V, I
O
=
5mA to 1A,
T
j
=
0 to 125°C, P
D
≤
*
V
I
=
8.5 to 25V, T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
9 to 13V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1.5A, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
250 to 750mA, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
8.5 to 25V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
10Hz to 100kHz
AN78xx/AN78xxF Series
Min
5.75
5.7
Typ
6
Max
6.25
6.3
Unit
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
µV
dB
V
mΩ
mA
A
mV/°C
5
1.5
14
4
3.9
120
60
120
60
8
1.3
0.5
40
59
2
17
700
2
−
0.4
V
I
=
9 to 19V, I
O
=
100mA, f
=
120Hz
I
O
=
1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
1kHz
V
I
=
25V, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA, T
j
=
0 to 125°C
Note 1) The specified condition T
j
=
25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, V
I
=
11V, I
O
=
500mA, C
I
=
0.33µF and C
O
=
0.1µF.
* AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
•
AN7807, 7807F (7V type)
Parameter
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Symbol
V
O
V
O
REG
IN
REG
L
I
Bias
∆I
Bias(IN)
∆I
Bias(L)
V
no
RR
V
DIF(min)
Z
O
I
O(Short)
I
O(Peak)
∆V
O
/T
a
Conditions
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
10 to 22V, I
O
=
5mA to 1A,
T
j
=
0 to 125°C, P
D
≤
*
V
I
=
9.5 to 25V, T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
10 to 15V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1.5A, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
250 to 750mA, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
9.5 to 25V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
10Hz to 100kHz
V
I
=
10 to 20V, I
O
=
100mA, f
=
120Hz
I
O
=
1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
1kHz
V
I
=
25V, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA, T
j
=
0 to 125°C
57
2
16
700
2
−
0.5
46
Min
6.7
6.6
5
1.5
14
4
3.9
Typ
7
Max
7.3
7.4
140
70
140
70
8
1
0.5
Unit
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
µV
dB
V
mΩ
mA
A
mV/°C
Note 1) The specified condition T
j
=
25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, V
I
=
12V, I
O
=
500mA, C
I
=
0.33µF and C
O
=
0.1µF.
* AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
3
AN78xx/AN78xxF Series
I
Electrical Characteristics at T
a
=
25°C (continued)
•
AN7808, 7808F (8V type)
Parameter
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Symbol
V
O
V
O
REG
IN
REG
L
I
Bias
∆I
Bias(IN)
∆I
Bias(L)
V
no
RR
V
DIF(min)
Z
O
I
O(Short)
I
O(Peak)
∆V
O
/T
a
Conditions
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
11 to 23V, I
O
=
5mA to 1A,
T
j
=
0 to 125°C, P
D
≤
*
V
I
=
10.5 to 25V, T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
11 to 17V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1.5A, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
250 to 750mA, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
10.5 to 25V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
10Hz to 100kHz
V
I
=
11.5 to 21.5V, I
O
=
100mA, f
=
120Hz
I
O
=
1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
1kHz
V
I
=
25V, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA, T
j
=
0 to 125°C
Voltage Regulators
Min
7.7
7.6
Typ
8
Max
8.3
8.4
Unit
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
µV
dB
V
mΩ
mA
A
mV/°C
6
2
12
4
3.9
160
80
160
80
8
1
0.5
52
56
2
16
700
2
−
0.5
Note 1) The specified condition T
j
=
25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, V
I
=
14V, I
O
=
500mA, C
I
=
0.33µF and C
O
=
0.1µF.
* AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
•
AN7809, 7809F (9V type)
Parameter
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Symbol
V
O
V
O
REG
IN
REG
L
I
Bias
∆I
Bias(IN)
∆I
Bias(L)
V
no
RR
V
DIF(min)
Z
O
I
O(Short)
I
O(Peak)
∆V
O
/T
a
Conditions
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
12 to 24V, I
O
=
5mA to 1A,
T
j
=
0 to 125°C, P
D
≤
*
V
I
=
11.5 to 26V, T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
12 to 18V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1.5A, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
250 to 750mA, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
11.5 to 26V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
10Hz to 100kHz
V
I
=
12 to 22V, I
O
=
100mA, f
=
120Hz
I
O
=
1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
1kHz
V
I
=
26V, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA, T
j
=
0 to 125°C
56
2
16
700
2
−
0.5
57
Min
8.65
8.55
7
2
12
4
3.9
Typ
9
Max
9.35
9.45
180
90
180
90
8
1
0.5
Unit
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
µV
dB
V
mΩ
mA
A
mV/°C
Note 1) The specified condition T
j
=
25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, V
I
=
15V, I
O
=
500mA, C
I
=
0.33µF and C
O
=
0.1µF.
* AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
4
Voltage Regulators
I
Electrical Characteristics at T
a
=
25°C (continued)
•
AN7810, 7810F (10V type)
Parameter
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Symbol
V
O
V
O
REG
IN
REG
L
I
Bias
∆I
Bias(IN)
∆I
Bias(L)
V
no
RR
V
DIF(min)
Z
O
I
O(Short)
I
O(Peak)
∆V
O
/T
a
Conditions
AN78xx/AN78xxF Series
Min
9.6
9.5
Typ
10
Max
10.4
10.5
Unit
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
µV
dB
V
mΩ
mA
A
mV/°C
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
13 to 25V, I
O
=
5mA to 1A,
T
j
=
0 to 125°C, P
D
≤
*
V
I
=
12.5 to 27V, T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
13 to 19V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1.5A, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
250 to 750mA, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
12.5 to 27V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
10Hz to 100kHz
V
I
=
13 to 23V, I
O
=
100mA, f
=
120Hz
I
O
=
1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
1kHz
V
I
=
27V, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA, T
j
=
0 to 125°C
8
2.5
12
4
3.9
200
100
200
100
8
1
0.5
63
56
2
16
700
2
−
0.6
Note 1) The specified condition T
j
=
25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, V
I
=
16V, I
O
=
500mA, C
I
=
0.33µF and C
O
=
0.1µF.
* AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
•
AN7812, 7812F (12V type)
Parameter
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Bias current fluctuation to input
Bias current fluctuation to load
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output impedance
Output short-circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Symbol
V
O
V
O
REG
IN
REG
L
I
Bias
∆I
Bias(IN)
∆I
Bias(L)
V
no
RR
V
DIF(min)
Z
O
I
O(Short)
I
O(Peak)
∆V
O
/T
a
Conditions
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
15 to 27V, I
O
=
5mA to 1A,
T
j
=
0 to 125°C, P
D
≤
*
V
I
=
14.5 to 30V, T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
16 to 22V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1.5A, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
250 to 750mA, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
V
I
=
14.5 to 30V, T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA to 1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
10Hz to 100kHz
V
I
=
15 to 25V, I
O
=
100mA, f
=
120Hz
I
O
=
1A, T
j
=
25°C
f
=
1kHz
V
I
=
30V, T
j
=
25°C
T
j
=
25°C
I
O
=
5mA, T
j
=
0 to 125°C
55
2
18
700
2
−
0.8
75
Min
11.5
11.4
10
3
12
4
4
Typ
12
Max
12.5
12.6
240
120
240
120
8
1
0.5
Unit
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
µV
dB
V
mΩ
mA
A
mV/°C
Note 1) The specified condition T
j
=
25°C means that the test should be carried out within so short a test time (within 10ms) that the
characteristic value drift due to the chip junction temperature rise can be ignored.
Note 2) Unless otherwise specified, V
I
=
19V, I
O
=
500mA, C
I
=
0.33µF and C
O
=
0.1µF.
* AN78xx series: 15W, AN78xxF series: 10.25W
5