Measurement
Static measurement: put the multimeter in the multiplier 100K position, measure the black probe connected to terminal 1 and the red probe connected to terminal 2, the displayed resistance should be infinite; swap the probes, the displayed resistance should be around 400 ohms. Use the same method to measure the black probe connected to terminal 3 and the red probe connected to terminal 1, the displayed resistance should be infinite; swap the probes, the displayed resistance should be around 400 ohms. If the above situation is met, it means that there is no obvious fault in the two units of this IGBT. Dynamic test: put the multimeter in the multiplier 10K position, connect the black probe to terminal 4 and the red probe to terminal 5, now the black probe is connected to terminal 3 and the red probe is connected to terminal 1, the resistance should be 300-400 ohms, swap the probes and there is also a resistance of about 300-400 ohms, indicating that this IGBT unit is intact. Use the same method to test the IGBT between terminals 1 and 2. If the above situation is met, it means that the IGBT is also intact.
Set the multimeter to the R×10KΩ position, connect the black test lead to the drain (D) of the IGBT, and the red test lead to the source (S) of the IGBT. At this time, the pointer of the multimeter points to infinity. Touch the gate (G) and drain (D) with your fingers at the same time. At this time, the IGBT is triggered to conduct, and the pointer of the multimeter swings to the direction of smaller resistance and can stop and indicate a certain position. Then touch the source (S) and gate (G) with your fingers at the same time. At this time, the IGBT is blocked, and the pointer of the multimeter returns to infinity. At this time, it can be judged that the IGBT is good.
Note: If you are measuring for the second time, you should short-circuit the source (S) and gate (G). Any pointer multimeter can be used to test IGBT. When judging the quality of IGBT, you must set the multimeter to the R×10KΩ range, because the internal battery voltage of the multimeter below the R×1KΩ range is too low, and the IGBT cannot be turned on during the test, and it is impossible to judge the quality of the IGBT.
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