The emergence and development of new energy vehicles is an inevitable product of social and technological evolution to a certain stage.

In recent years, in the face of energy crisis, financial crisis and the increasingly clear understanding of climate crisis, the global renewable energy has shown an extraordinary development trend. Investment in renewable energy has increased significantly in various countries, and the production capacity of new energy has also expanded sharply. Renewable energy generation is the core of new energy development, and wind power is the most competitive form of new energy in terms of technology and cost. Although new energy cannot replace traditional fossil energy in the short term, the tight supply and demand of global resources and the global restrictions on greenhouse gas emissions to cope with climate change have paved a broad road for the development of new energy. The development of new energy technology and the expansion of the market are beyond imagination, and many renewable energy resources will gradually become commercial projects. It can be foreseen that the gradual substitution of different energy forms will change the world's economic and political landscape as well as human survival and lifestyle.

New energy vehicles refer to vehicles that use unconventional vehicle fuels as a power source (or use conventional vehicle fuels and adopt new vehicle power devices), and integrate advanced technologies in vehicle power control and drive to form vehicles with advanced technical principles, new technologies, and new structures. They are generally divided into pure electric vehicles, extended-range electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, fuel cell electric vehicles, hydrogen engine vehicles, and other new energy vehicles.

新能源汽车行业自身的发力和探索同样是促进其快速发展的一个重要因素。一方面新能源汽车厂家在完善技术和促进生产方面下了大力气，另一方面还可充分借鉴和利用传统动力汽车的生产技术和经验。伴随着互联网、人工智能、大数据等技术的发展，新能源汽车的生产往往找到了一些与这些新技术进行结合的切入点，使得新能源汽车的科技感和智能化水平显著提升。与之相对比，传统动力汽车由于一定的生产惯性和路径依赖，在采用新科技等手段时可能并不如新能源汽车那么灵活方便。也正因此，新能源汽车往往给人一种科技感、时尚感更足的印象，这也成为促进其迅速发展的一个因素。

To better implement China's "carbon peak and carbon neutrality" strategy, energy transformation is the key and policy guidance is the guarantee. Grasp the first-mover advantage, clarify the development direction, gather advantageous resources, and accelerate the realization of new energy vehicles to become bigger and stronger. Accelerate the transformation and upgrading of automobiles, promote the integration and development of industries, develop Chinese standard smart cars, and build a smart car power. First, vigorously promote the transformation of new energy vehicles to electrification, intelligence, and networking, accelerate the breakthrough of key core technologies, improve testing and evaluation technologies, and enhance the level of industrial technology; second, continue to innovate industrial development models and continuously strengthen the independent and controllable capabilities of the industrial chain.

The emergence and development of new energy vehicles is the product of social technology evolution to a certain stage. It is the product of people's yearning for a better life and a product that meets people's needs for low carbon, environmental protection, convenience, etc. In recent years, with the continuous maturity of peripheral technologies such as 5G, AI, and autonomous driving, new energy vehicles, including future smart cars, have become a reality. In the near future, the automotive industry will usher in very significant changes, and the interaction between people and cars full of intelligence that we have seen in movies will gradually become a reality.

The automotive and emerging technology fields are accelerating their integration and development. The mutual empowerment and coordinated development of the automotive, transportation, information and communication industries have become the inherent needs for the development and growth of market entities. Cross-border collaboration and integrated development have become an inevitable trend. With the accelerated evolution of product forms and the continuous innovation of the division of labor model, vehicles, infrastructure, and operating platforms will be intelligently connected and shared, and the automotive industry is truly undergoing revolutionary changes.

Motor vehicle exhaust emissions in major cities are one of the main sources of environmental pollution. Promoting the development of new energy vehicles can reduce the emission of harmful gases and reduce the load of atmospheric pollution. At the same time, the rational use of new energy vehicles is of great significance to saving traditional energy. Combining these two aspects, the development of new energy vehicles is conducive to energy conservation and emission reduction, and promotes the establishment of an environmentally friendly society. It is conducive to optimizing the energy consumption structure. New energy vehicles save fuel, which can greatly reduce the dependence on traditional energy, play the main purpose of saving resources, and optimize the energy consumption structure.