Example Analysis of Electromagnetic Interference Diagnosis Skills Example Analysis of Electromagnetic Interference Diagnosis Skills 1. Horizontal and vertical judgment skills---→ Confirm the horizontal or vertical radiation inside and outside the product 2. Maximum angle judgment skills---→ Confirm which part of the product radiates the strongest 3. Common mode and differential mode judgment skills---→ Confirm that the product noise radiation is mainly caused by grounding or online 4. Harmonic judgment skills---→ Confirm the clock source of the main radiation in the product 5. Noise expansion judgment skills 1. Core application---→ Confirm the characteristics and source of noise---→ Diagnosis of connecting wires 2. Position change---→ Diagnosis of connecting wires 3. Hand application---→ Shielding and grounding diagnosis 4. Copper foil application---→ Shielding and grounding diagnosis 5. Wire application---→ Filtering and grounding diagnosis Example Analysis of Electromagnetic Interference Diagnosis Skills (Part 1) I. Introduction Regarding the countermeasures for electromagnetic interference, many engineers who have just started often face a problem. Although they have read a lot of books on countermeasures, they don’t know which methods in the books to use to solve the EMI problems of the products. This is a very practical problem. It seems that there is no difficulty in other people\'s modification. The noise can be appropriately reduced by adding countermeasures. However, when I modify it myself, I have implemented a lot of countermeasures and found a lot of problem points, but I can never effectively reduce the noise. In fact, this is often the most time-consuming part of EMI modification. The author introduces some basic judgment methods in detail to provide readers who are just getting started or facing EMI problems. I have sorted out some principles and judgment skills, hoping to be helpful to readers. 2. Horizontal and vertical judgment skills The EMI test receiving antenna is divided into horizontal and vertical polarizations, that is, the maximum readings of these two antenna directions must be tested and recorded respectively. The noise must meet the specifications when the antenna is horizontal and vertical. The measurement antenna must measure the horizontal and vertical directions. In addition to recording the readings when the noise is the largest, it can also display the characteristics of the noise. From the display of this characteristic, we can preliminarily judge the key points that cause EMI problems, which is very helpful for detailed diagnosis. Usually, this method is easily overlooked by those who modify countermeasures. In this issue of analysis, the author will introduce several EMI judgment techniques, that is, how to use the static spectrum analyzer...
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