What kind of modulation technology is O-QPSK used by ZigBee? First, let\'s take a look at where the PSK in O-QPSK comes from. There are four basic forms of digital modulation technology: amplitude keying, frequency shift keying, phase shift keying, and differential phase shift keying. ① Amplitude keying (ASK): Use digital modulation signals to control the on and off of the carrier. For example, in binary, when 0 is sent, the carrier is not sent, and when 1 is sent, the carrier is sent. Sometimes multi-level amplitude modulation representing multiple symbols is also called amplitude keying. Amplitude keying is simple to implement, but has poor anti-interference ability. ② Frequency shift keying (FSK): Use the positive and negative of the digital modulation signal to control the frequency of the carrier. When the amplitude of the digital signal is positive, the carrier frequency is f1, and when the amplitude of the digital signal is negative, the carrier frequency is f2. Sometimes multi-level frequency modulation representing more than two symbols is also called frequency shift keying. Frequency shift keying can distinguish channels, but its anti-interference ability is not as good as phase shift keying and differential phase shift keying. ③ Phase shift keying (PSK): Use the positive and negative of the digital modulation signal to control the phase of the carrier. When the amplitude of the digital signal is positive, the starting phase of the carrier is 0; when the amplitude of the digital signal is negative, the starting phase of the carrier is 180°. Sometimes multi-phase phase modulation representing more than two symbols is also called phase shift keying. Phase shift keying has strong anti-interference ability, but a correct reference phase is required during demodulation, that is, coherent demodulation is required. ④ Differential phase shift keying (DPSK): Use the change in the relative phase of the carrier between the code elements before and after the modulation signal to transmit information.
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