The MAX17058/MAX17059 ICs are tiny fuel gauges for
lithium-ion (Li+) batteries in handheld and portable equip-
ment. The MAX17058 operates with a single Li+ cell and
the MAX17059 with two Li+ cells in series.
The ICs use the sophisticated Li+ battery-modeling
algorithm ModelGauge™ to track the battery relative
state-of-charge (SOC) continuously over a widely varying
charge/discharge conditions. The ModelGauge algorithm
eliminates current-sense resistor and battery-learn cycles
required by other fuel gauges. Temperature compensa-
tion is implemented using the system micro-controller.
On battery insertion, the ICs debounce initial voltage
measurements to improve the initial SOC estimate,
allowing them to be located on system side. SOC and
voltage information is accessed using the I
2
C interface.
The ICs are available in a tiny 0.9mm x 1.7mm, 8-bump
wafer-level package (WLP) or a 2mm x 2mm, 8-pin TDFN
package.
●
MAX17058: 1 Cell, MAX17059: 2 Cells
●
Precision ±7.5mV/Cell Voltage Measurement
●
ModelGauge Algorithm
• Provides Accurate State-of-Charge
• Compensates for Temperature/Load Variation
• Does Not Accumulate Errors, Unlike Coulomb
Counters
• Eliminates Learning
• Eliminates Current-Sense Resistor
● Low Quiescent Current: 23μA
●
Battery-Insertion Debounce
• Best of 16 Samples Estimates Initial SOC
●
Programmable Reset for Battery Swap
• 2.28V to 3.48V Range
●
Low SOC Alert Indicator
●
I
2
C Interface
Ordering Information
appears at end of data sheet.
Features and Benefits
Applications
●
●
●
●
●
●
Smartphones, Tablets
Health and Fitness Monitors
Digital Still, Video, and Action Cameras
Medical Devices
Handheld Computers and Terminals
Wireless Speakers
Simple Fuel-Gauge Circuit Diagram
MAX17058
V
DD
ONLY ONE
EXTERNAL
COMPONENT
CELL
CTG
GND
ALRT
SDA
SCL
QSTRT
SYSTEM
µP
ModelGauge is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
19-6172; Rev 7; 11/16
MAX17058/MAX17059
1-Cell/2-Cell Fuel Gauge with ModelGauge
Absolute Maximum Ratings
CELL to GND ........................................................-0.3V to +12V
All Pins (excluding CELL) to GND ..........................-0.3V to +6V
Continuous Sink Current, SDA,
ALRT
...............................20mA
Operating Temperature Range .......................... -40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range ............................ -55°C to +125°C
Lead Temperature (TDFN only) (soldering, 10s) ............ +300°C
Soldering Temperature (reflow) ....................................... +260°C
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these
or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Electrical Characteristics
(2.5V < V
DD
< 4.5V, -20°C < T
A
< +70°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
Supply Voltage
Fuel-Gauge SOC Reset
(VRESET Register)
Data I/O Pins
Supply Current
Time Base Accuracy
ADC Sample Period
Voltage Error
Voltage-Measurement Resolution
Voltage-Measurement Range
SDA, SCL, QSTRT Input Logic-High
SDA, SCL, QSTRT Input Logic-Low
SDA,
ALRT
Output Logic-Low
SDA, SCL Bus Low-Detection
Current
Bus Low-Detection Timeout
V
IH
V
IL
V
OL
I
PD
t
SLEEP
I
OL
= 4mA
V
SDA
= V
SCL
= 0.4V (Note 5)
(Note 6)
1.75
0.2
MAX17058: V
DD
pin
MAX17059: CELL pin
2.5
5
1.4
0.5
0.4
0.4
2.5
V
ERR
SYMBOL
V
DD
V
RST
SCL, SDA,
ALRT
I
DD0
I
DD1
t
ERR
(Note 2)
Configuration range, in 40mV steps
Trimmed at 3V
(Note 2)
Sleep mode, T
A
< +50°C
Active mode
Active mode (Note 3)
Active mode
V
CELL
= 3.6V, T
A
= +25°C (Note 4)
-20°C < T
A
< +70°C
-7.5
-20
1.25
5
10
-3.5
CONDITIONS
MIN
2.5
2.28
2.85
-0.3
0.5
23
±1
250
+7.5
+20
3.0
TYP
MAX
4.5
3.48
3.15
+5.5
2
40
+3.5
UNITS
V
V
V
V
µA
%
ms
mV/cell
mV/cell
V
V
V
V
µA
s
Electrical Characteristics (I
2
C Interface)
(2.5V < V
DD
< 4.5V, -20°C < T
A
< +70°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
SCL Clock Frequency
Bus Free Time Between a STOP and
START Condition
START Condition (Repeated) Hold
Time
Low Period of SCL Clock
SYMBOL
f
SCL
t
BUF
t
HD:STA
t
LOW
(Note 8)
(Note 7)
CONDITIONS
MIN
0
1.3
0.6
1.3
TYP
MAX
400
UNITS
kHz
µs
µs
µs
www.maximintegrated.com
Maxim Integrated
│
2
MAX17058/MAX17059
1-Cell/2-Cell Fuel Gauge with ModelGauge
Electrical Characteristics (I
2
C Interface) (continued)
(2.5V < V
DD
< 4.5V, -20°C < T
A
< +70°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER
High Period of SCL Clock
Setup Time for a Repeated START
Condition
Data Hold Time
Data Setup Time
Rise Time of Both SDA and SCL
Signals
Fall Time of Both SDA and SCL
Signals
Setup Time for STOP Condition
Spike Pulse Widths Suppressed by
Input Filter
Capacitive Load for Each Bus Line
SCL, SDA Input Capacitance
Note 1:
SYMBOL
t
HIGH
t
SU:STA
t
HD:DAT
t
SU:DAT
t
R
t
F
t
SU:STO
t
SP
C
B
C
B,IN
(Note 11)
(Note 12)
(Notes 9, 10)
(Note 9)
CONDITIONS
MIN
0.6
0.6
0
100
20 + 0.1C
B
20 + 0.1C
B
0.6
0.6
50
400
60
300
300
0.9
TYP
MAX
UNITS
µs
µs
µs
ns
ns
ns
µs
ns
pF
pF
Specifications are tested 100% at T
A
= +25°C. Limits over the operating range are guaranteed by design and
characterization.
Note 2:
All voltages are referenced to GND.
Note 3:
Test is performed on unmounted/unsoldered ports.
Note 4:
The voltage is trimmed and verified with 16x averaging.
Note 5:
This current is always present.
Note 6:
The IC enters sleep mode after SCL < V
IL
and SDA < V
IL
for longer than 2.5s.
Note 7:
Timing must be fast enough to prevent the IC from entering sleep mode due to bus low for period > t
SLEEP
.
Note 8:
f
SCL
must meet the minimum clock low time plus the rise/fall times.
Note 9:
The maximum t
HD:DAT
has to be met only if the device does not stretch the low period (t
LOW
) of the SCL signal.
Note 10:
This device internally provides a hold time of at least 100ns for the SDA signal (referred to the V
IH,MIN
of the SCL signal)
to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.
Note 11:
Filters on SDA and SCL suppress noise spikes at the input buffers and delay the sampling instance.
Note 12:
C
B
is total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
SDA
t
F
t
LOW
t
R
t
SU:DAT
t
F
t
HD:STA
t
SP
t
R
t
BUF
SCL
t
HD:STA
S
t
SU:STA
Sr
t
SU:STO
P
S
t
HD:DAT
Figure 1. I
2
C Bus Timing Diagram
www.maximintegrated.com
Maxim Integrated
│
3
MAX17058/MAX17059
1-Cell/2-Cell Fuel Gauge with ModelGauge
Typical Operating Characteristics
(T
A
= +25°C, battery is Sanyo UF504553F, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX17058 toc01
QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
2.5
3.0
T
A
= +70°C
VOLTAGE ADC ERROR (mV/CELL)
35
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-20
V
CELL
= 2.5V
V
CELL
= 3.6V
V
CELL
= 4.5V
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= -20°C
3.5
V
CELL
(V)
4.0
4.5
-5
10
25
40
55
70
TEMPERATURE (°C)
ERROR
10
REFERENCE SOC
100
REFERENCE SOC
100
SOC ACCURACY T
A
= 0°C
MODELGAUGE SOC
SOC ACCURACY T
A
= +20°C
MODELGAUGE
ERROR
10
MAX17058 toc03
MAX17058 toc04
75
SOC (%)
5
ERROR (%)
SOC (%)
MAX17058 toc02
40
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs. SUPPLY
VOLTAGE (ACTIVE MODE)
20
VOLTAGE ADC ERROR vs. TEMPERATURE
75
5
ERROR (%)
50
0
50
0
25
-5
25
-5
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
-10
0
-2
0
2
4
TIME (Hr)
6
8
10
-10
TIME (Hr)
REFERENCE SOC
100
SOC ACCURACY T
A
= +40°C
MODELGAUGE SOC
ERROR
10
MAX17058 toc05
75
SOC (%)
5
ERROR (%)
50
0
25
-5
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
-10
TIME (Hr)
www.maximintegrated.com
Maxim Integrated
│
4
MAX17058/MAX17059
1-Cell/2-Cell Fuel Gauge with ModelGauge
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(T
A
= +25°C, battery is Sanyo UF504553F, unless otherwise noted.)
The power of science and technology is everywhere in our lives. Many things we use in our daily lives are produced because of the high level of science and technology, and these products have been wid...
1.Experimental tasksAs shown in the figure below, P1.0 - P1.3 of the microcontroller are connected to four light-emitting diodes L1 - L4 , and P0.4 - P0.7 are connected to four switches K1 - K4 . The ...
There is a chip shortage now. Are there any domestic chips that can replace this buck-boost chip from Lingte? LTC1517ES5-3.3, SOT-23 package, 2-4.4V can be buck-boosted to 3.3V, so that the capacity o...
[b][color=#5E7384]This content is originally created by EEWORLD forum user [size=3]tiankai001[/size]. If you need to reprint or use it for commercial purposes, you must obtain the author's consent and...
[i=s] This post was last edited by ylyfxzsx on 2018-9-26 15:43 [/i] Since early LCD screens did not have the advanced LED process technology that we have now, early LCD screens all used a fluorescent ...
With the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry, as well as the development of the manufacturing industry, collaboration has become popular. Collaborative robots are a new type ...[Details]
Molex Launches New Current Sensor Percept for Industrial and Automotive Applications, Aiming to Improve Design Flexibility and Simplify System Integration Complexity
The curre...[Details]
In computing and consumer
electronics
, efficiency has improved dramatically, with a focus on AC/DC conversion. However, with the advent of specifications such as 80 PLUS, Climate Savers, a...[Details]
On January 13, the reporter learned from relevant channels that CATL has deployed negative electrode metal-free battery technology and applied for a patent. It is reported that the patent includes t...[Details]
1 Introduction
In recent years, a new high-frequency power transmission and distribution system HFPDS (High frequency power distribution system) has been proposed. Unlike the traditional D...[Details]
According to Barron's, Citi analyst Tyler Radke is highly optimistic about Microsoft's prospects and reiterated his "buy" rating. He also raised the target price from $378 to $411, which is about 40%...[Details]
From the perspective of circuit structure, HE-NE laser power supplies mainly include the following types: power frequency transformer step-up rectifier type, series current stabilization type and low...[Details]
In 1949, the length of transmission lines of 35 kV and above was 6,475 km, with the highest voltage level being 220 kV;
In 2018, the length of transmission lines of 35 kV and above was 1.892 m...[Details]
1. Influence of insertion depth (1) Selection of temperature measurement points The installation position of the thermocouple, that is, the selection of the temperature measurement point, is th...[Details]
Since the 1990s, GaN materials have been widely used in display, indication, backlight and solid-state lighting, and have formed a huge market. So far, gallium nitride (GaN)-based light-emitting diod...[Details]
This resource is suitable for beginners, and the microcontroller model used is the Puzhong 51 microcontroller: The code is shown below. #include"reg52.h" sbit LSA=P2^2; sbit LSB=P2^3; sbit LSC=P2...[Details]
If it is impossible to develop its own chips like Tesla , would it be another option for the OEM to accept a system-level solution with software provided by the chip supplier? Recently, the inter...[Details]
Hello everyone, previously in the 38th issue of the 100-episode practical video, we shared with you the pulse width search function of the ZDS2022 oscilloscope. The oscilloscope search function is pr...[Details]
Abstract: An automotive electronically controlled air suspension system with Freescale MC9S08GB60 microcontroller as the control core is designed. The hardware circuit system and specific circuit ...[Details]
DELIXI inverter is a speed control device widely used in the field of industrial automation. Its main function is to achieve precise control of motor speed by changing the power supply frequency of...[Details]