19-1391; Rev 0; 10/98
±15kV ESD-Protected, Quad,
Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
General Description
The MAX4551/MAX4552/MAX4553 are quad, low-volt-
age, single-pole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches.
Each switch is protected against ±15kV electrostatic
discharge (ESD) shocks, without latchup or damage.
On-resistance (100Ω max) is matched between switch-
es to 4Ω max, and is flat (8Ω max) over the specified
signal range. Each switch can handle Rail-to-Rail
®
ana-
log signals. The off-leakage current is only 1nA at
+25°C and 10nA at +85°C.
The MAX4551 has four normally closed (NC) switches,
and the MAX4552 has four normally open (NO) switch-
es. The MAX4553 has two NC and two NO switches.
These CMOS switches can operate with dual power
supplies ranging from ±2V to ±6V or a single supply
between +2V and +12V. They are fully specified for sin-
gle +2.7V operation.
All digital inputs have +0.8V and +2.4V logic thresh-
olds, ensuring TTL/CMOS-logic compatibility when
using ±5V or a single +5V supply.
____________________________Features
o
±15kV ESD Protection per IEC 1000-4-2
o
+2V to +12V Single Supply
±2V to ±6V Dual Supplies
o
120Ω Signal Paths with ±5V Supplies
o
Low Power Consumption: <1µW
o
4 Separately Controlled SPST Switches
o
Rail-to-Rail Signal Handling
o
Pin-Compatible with Industry-Standard
DG211/DG212/DG213
o
TTL/CMOS-Compatible Inputs with Dual ±5V or
Single +5V Supply
MAX4551/MAX4552/MAX4553
Ordering Information
PART
MAX4551CEE
MAX4551CSE
MAX4551CPE
MAX4551C/D
MAX4551EEE
MAX4551ESE
MAX4551EPE
TEMP. RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
PIN-PACKAGE
16 QSOP
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic DIP
Dice*
16 QSOP
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic DIP
________________________Applications
Battery-Operated Equipment
Data Acquisition
Test Equipment
Avionics
Audio Signal Routing
Networking
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
*Contact
factory for dice specifications.
Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables
TOP VIEW
IN1
COM1
NC1
V-
GND
NC4
COM4
IN4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
IN2
COM2
NC2
V+
N.C.
NC3
COM3
IN3
IN1
COM1
NO1
V-
GND
NO4
COM4
IN4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
IN2
COM2
NO2
V+
N.C.
NO3
COM3
IN3
IN1
COM1
NO1
V-
GND
NO4
COM4
IN4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
IN2
COM2
NC2
V+
N.C.
NC3
COM3
IN3
MAX4551
12
11
10
9
MAX4552
12
11
10
9
MAX4553
12
11
10
9
QSOP/SO/DIP
MAX4551
LOGIC
SWITCH
0
1
ON
OFF
QSOP/SO/DIP
MAX4552
LOGIC
SWITCH
0
1
OFF
ON
LOGIC
0
1
QSOP/SO/DIP
MAX4553
SWITCHES
1, 4
OFF
ON
SWITCHES
2, 3
ON
OFF
N.C. = NOT CONNECTED
SWITCHES SHOWN FOR LOGIC "0" INPUT
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Ltd.
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
±15kV ESD-Protected, Quad,
Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
MAX4551/MAX4552/MAX4553
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Voltages Referenced to GND
V+.....................................................................-0.3V to +13.0V
V- .....................................................................-13.0V to +0.3V
V+ to V- ............................................................-0.3V to +13.0V
All Other Pins (Note 1) ..........................(V- - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V)
Continuous Current into Any Terminal..............................±10mA
Peak Current into Any Terminal
(pulsed at 1ms,10% duty cycle)...................................±20mA
ESD per Method 3015.7 (IN_, COM_, V+, V-, GND) .......>2500V
IEC 1000-4-2 (NO_, NC_) ..................................................±15kV
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
QSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) ....................762mW
Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C) ............696mW
Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C) ..........842mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX455_C_E ......................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX455_E_E ...................................................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +160°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C
Note 1:
Signals on NC_, NO_, COM_, or IN_ exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to
maximum current rating.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies
(V+ = +5V, ±10%, V- = -5V, ±10%, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
(Note 3)
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance Flatness
(Note 5)
NO_, NC_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 6)
COM_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 6)
COM_ On-Leakage Current
(Note 6)
V
COM_
, V
NO_
,
V
NC_
R
ON
∆R
ON
V+ = 5V, V- = -5V, V
NO_
or V
NC_
= ±3V, I
COM_
= 1mA
V+ = 5V, V- = -5V, V
NO_
or V
NC_
= ±3V, I
COM_
= 1mA
V+ = 5V, V- = -5V, V
NO_
or V
NC_
= +3V, 0, -3V
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
V
COM_
= 4.5V, V
NO_
= ±4.5V
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
4.5V
C, E
+25°C
C, E
-1
-10
-1
-10
-2
-20
0.01
0.01
0.01
4
1
V-
80
V+
120
140
4
5
8
10
1
10
1
10
2
nA
20
Ω
Ω
V
Ω
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN
TYP
(Note 2)
MAX
UNITS
R
FLAT(ON)
I
NO_(OFF)
,
I
NC_(OFF)
I
COM_(OFF)
I
COM_(ON)
nA
nA
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
V
COM_
= ±4.5V
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
±
V+ = 5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
V
COM_
= ±4.5V, V
NO_
=
±
±15kV ESD-Protected, Quad,
Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)
(V+ = +5V, ±10%, V- = -5V, ±10%, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
LOGIC INPUT
IN_ Input Logic Threshold High
IN_ Input Logic Threshold Low
IN_ Input Current Logic High
or Low
V
IN_H
V
IN_L
I
INH_
, I
INL_
V
IN_
= 0.8V or 2.4V
C, E
C, E
C, E
-1
2.4
1.6
1.6
0.03
0.8
1
V
V
µA
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN
TYP
(Note 2)
MAX
UNITS
MAX4551/MAX4552/MAX4553
SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4553 Only)
Charge Injection (Note 3)
NO_, NC_ Off-Capacitance
COM_ Off-Capacitance
COM_ On-Capacitance
t
ON
t
OFF
t
BBM
Q
C
N_(OFF)
C
COM_(OFF)
C
COM_(ON)
V
COM_
= ±3V, V+ = 5V,
V- = -5V, Figure 1
V
COM_
= ±3V, V+ = 5V,
V- = -5V, Figure 1
V
COM_
= ±3V, V+ = 5V,
V- = -5V, Figure 2
C
L
= 1nF, V
NO_
= 0, R
S
= 0,
Figure 3
V
NO_
= GND, f = 1MHz,
Figure 6
V
COM_
= GND, f = 1MHz,
Figure 6
V
COM_
= V
NO_
= GND,
f = 1MHz, Figure 7
R
L
= 50Ω, C
L
= 15pF,
V
N_
= 1V
RMS
, f = 100kHz,
Figure 4
R
L
= 50Ω, C
L
= 15pF,
V
N_
= 1V
RMS
, f = 100kHz,
Figure 5
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
5
20
2
3.5
3
10
5
50
70
110
125
90
100
ns
ns
ns
pC
pF
pF
pF
Off-Isolation (Note 7)
V
ISO
+25°C
< -90
dB
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk
(Note 8)
POWER SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range
V+ Supply Current
V- Supply Current
ESD PROTECTION
V
CT
+25°C
< -90
dB
V+, V-
I+
I-
V+ = 5.5V, all V
IN_
= 0 or V+
V- = -5.5V
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
±2
-1
-1
-1
-1
0.05
0.05
±6
1
1
1
1
V
µA
µA
Contact Discharge IEC 1000-4-2
On NC_ and NO_ Pins
per IEC 801-2
All Pins
Air Discharge IEC 1000-4-2
Human Body Model
MIL-STD-883C Method 3015
±8
±15
±15
±2.5
kV
kV
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
±15kV ESD-Protected, Quad,
Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
MAX4551/MAX4552/MAX4553
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply
(V+ = +5V, ±10%, V- = -5V, ±10%, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
NO_, NC_ Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 6, 9)
COM_ Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 6, 9)
COM_ On-Leakage Current
(Notes 6, 9)
LOGIC INPUT
IN_ Input Logic Threshold High
IN_ Input Logic Threshold Low
IN_ Input Current Logic High
or Low
V
IN_H
V
IN_L
I
INH_
, I
INL_
V
IN_
= 0.8V or 2.4V
C, E
C, E
C, E
-1
2.4
1.6
1.6
0.8
1
V
V
µA
V
COM_
, V
NO_
,
V
NC_
R
ON
∆R
ON
I
NO_(OFF)
,
I
NC_(OFF)
I
COM_(OFF)
I
COM_(ON)
(Note 3)
V+ = 5V, V
COM_
= 3.5V,
I
COM_
= 1mA
V+ = 5V, V
COM_
= 3.5V,
I
COM_
= 1mA
V+ = 5.5V; V
COM_
= 1V, 4.5V;
V
N_
= 4.5V, 1V
V+ = 5.5V; V
COM_
= 1V, 4.5V;
V
N_
= 4.5V, 1V
V+ = 5.5V; V
COM_
= 4.5V, 1V
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E,
-1
-10
-1
-10
-2
-20
0.01
0.01
0.01
2
0
115
V+
160
180
6
8
1
10
1
10
2
20
Ω
V
Ω
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN
TYP
(Note 2)
MAX
UNITS
nA
nA
nA
SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4553 Only)
Charge Injection (Note 3)
POWER SUPPLY
V+ Supply Current
ESD PROTECTION
On NC_ and NO_ Pins
per IEC 801-2
All Pins
Contact Discharge IEC 1000-4-2
Air Discharge IEC 1000-4-2
Human Body Model
MIL-STD-883C Method 3015
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
±8
±15
±15
±2.5
kV
kV
I+
V+ = 5.5V, all V
IN_
= 0 or V+
+25°C
C, E
-1
-1
0.05
1
1
µA
t
ON
t
OFF
t
BBM
Q
V
COM_
= 3V, V+ = 5V,
Figure 1
V
COM_
= 3V, V+ = 5V,
Figure 1
V
COM_
= 3V, V+ = 5V,
Figure 2
C
L
= 1nF, V
NO_
= 0, R
S
= 0,
Figure 3
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
+25°C
5
30
1
5
80
100
160
170
140
150
ns
ns
ns
pC
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
±15kV ESD-Protected, Quad,
Low-Voltage, SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3V Supply
(V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, V- = 0, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
(Note 3)
COM_ to NO_, COM_ to NC_
On-Resistance
LOGIC INPUT
IN_ Input Logic Threshold High
IN_ Input Logic Threshold Low
IN_ Input Current Logic High
or Low
V
IN_H
V
IN_L
I
INH_
, I
INL_
V
IN_
= 0.8V or 2.4V
C, E
C, E
C, E
-1
2.0
1.1
1.1
0.03
0.5
1
V
V
µA
V
COM_
, V
NO_
,
V
NC_
R
ON
V+ = 2.7V, V
COM_
= 1.0V,
I
COM_
= 0.1mA
C, E
+25°C
C, E
0
200
V+
400
500
V
Ω
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN
TYP
(Note 2)
MAX
UNITS
MAX4551/MAX4552/MAX4553
SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
(Note 4)
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4553 Only)
Charge Injection
POWER SUPPLY
V+ Supply Current
ESD PROTECTION
On NC_ and NO_ Pins
per IEC 801-2
All Pins
Note 2:
Note 3:
Note 4:
Note 5:
Note 6:
Note 7:
Note 8:
Note 9:
Contact Discharge IEC 1000-4-2
Air Discharge IEC 1000-4-2
Human Body Model
MIL-STD-883C Method 3015
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
±8
±15
±15
±2.5
kV
kV
I+
V+ = 3.6V, all V
IN_
= 0 or V+
+25°C
C, E
-1
-1
0.05
1
1
µA
t
ON
t
OFF
t
BBM
Q
V
COM_
= 1.5V, V+ = 2.7V,
Figure 1
V
COM_
= 1.5V, V+ = 2.7V,
Figure 1
V
COM_
= 1.5V, V+ = 3.6V,
Figure 2
C
L
= 1nF, V
NO_
= 0, R
S
= 0,
Figure 3
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
+25°C
10
50
1
5
160
190
350
400
250
300
ns
ns
ns
pC
The algebraic convention is used in this data sheet; the most negative value is shown in the minimum column.
Guaranteed by design.
∆R
ON
=
∆R
ON(MAX)
-
∆R
ON(MIN)
.
Resistance flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum on-resistance values, as measured
over the specified analog signal range.
Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum rated temperature, and guaranteed by correlation at T
A
= +25°C.
Off-isolation = 20log10 [ V
COM_
/ (V
NC_
or V
NO_
) ], V
COM_
= output, V
NC_
or V
NO_
= input to off switch.
Between any two switches.
Leakage testing for single-supply operation is guaranteed by testing with dual supplies.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5