Burr Brown Products
from Texas Instruments
PCM1807
SLES147 – SEPTEMBER 2005
Single-Ended, Analog-Input 24-Bit, 96-kHz Stereo A/D Converter
FEATURES
•
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24-Bit Delta-Sigma Stereo A/D Converter
Single-Ended Voltage Input: 3 Vp-p
Oversampling Decimation Filter:
– Oversampling Frequency:
×64
– Pass-Band Ripple: ±0.05 dB
– Stop-Band Attenuation: –65 dB
– On-Chip High-Pass Filter: 0.91 Hz (48 kHz)
High Performance:
– THD+N: –93 dB (Typical)
– SNR: 99 dB (Typical)
– Dynamic Range: 99 dB (Typical)
PCM Audio Interface With SPI Control:
– Master/Slave Mode Selectable
– Data Formats: 24-Bit Left-Justified, 24-Bit
I
2
S
Multiple Functions with SPI Control:
– Power Down
– Mute with Fade-Out and Fade-In
– Polarity Control
Analog Antialias LPF Included
Sampling Rate: 16–96 kHz
System Clock: 256 f
S
, 384 f
S
, 512 f
S
Dual Power Supplies:
– 5-V for Analog
– 3.3-V for Digital
Package: 14-Pin TSSOP
APPLICATIONS
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DVD Recorder
Digital TV
AV Amplifier/Receiver
MD Player
CD Recorder
Multitrack Receiver
Electric Musical Instrument
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DESCRIPTION
The PCM1807 is high-performance, low-cost,
single-chip stereo analog-to-digital converter with
single-ended analog voltage input. The PCM1807
uses a delta-sigma modulator with 64-times
oversampling and includes a digital decimation filter
and high-pass filter that removes the dc component
of the input signal. For various applications, the
PCM1807 supports master and slave mode and two
data formats in serial audio interface.
The PCM1807 has many functions which are con-
trolled through SPI serial-control port: power down,
fade-in and fade-out, polarity control, etc.
The PCM1807 is suitable for wide variety of
cost-sensitive consumer applications where good per-
formance and operation with a 5-V analog supply and
3.3-V digital supply is required. The PCM1807 is
fabricated using a highly advanced CMOS process
and is available in a small, 14-pin TSSOP package.
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Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
System Two, Audio Precision are trademarks of Audio Precision, Inc.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PCM1807
www.ti.com
SLES147 – SEPTEMBER 2005
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated
circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation
procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision
integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could
cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Analog supply voltage, V
CC
Digital supply voltage, V
DD
Ground voltage differences, AGND, DGND
Digital input voltage, LRCK, BCK, DOUT
Digital input voltage, MD, MC, MS, SCKI
Analog input voltage, V
IN
L, V
IN
R, V
REF
Input current (any pins except supplies)
Ambient temperature under bias, T
A
Storage temperature, T
stg
Junction temperature, T
J
Lead temperature (soldering)
Package temperature (reflow, peak)
(1)
(1)
PCM1807
–0.3 V to 6.5 V
–0.3 V to 4 V
±0.1 V
–0.3 V to (V
DD
+ 0.3 V) < 4 V
–0.3 V to 6.5 V
–0.3 V to (V
CC
+ 0.3 V) < 6.5 V
±10
mA
–40°C to 125°C
–55°C to 150°C
150°C
260°C, 5 s
260°C
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
Analog supply voltage, V
CC
Digital supply voltage, V
DD
Analog input voltage, full scale (–0 dB)
Digital input logic family
Digital input clock frequency, system clock
Digital input clock frequency, sampling clock
Digital output load capacitance
Operating free-air temperature, T
A
–40
4.096
16
V
CC
= 5 V
4.5
2.7
NOM
5
3.3
3
TTL compatible
49.152
96
20
85
MHz
kHz
pF
°C
MAX
5.5
3.6
UNIT
V
V
Vp-p
2
PCM1807
www.ti.com
SLES147 – SEPTEMBER 2005
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
All specifications at T
A
= 25°C, V
CC
= 5 V, V
DD
= 3.3 V, master mode, f
S
= 48 kHz, system clock = 512 f
S
, 24-bit data, unless
otherwise noted
PARAMETER
Resolution
DATA FORMAT
Audio data interface format
Audio data bit length
Audio data format
f
S
Sampling frequency
256 f
S
System clock frequency
INPUT LOGIC
V
IH (1)
V
IL (1)
V
IH
(2) (3)
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
24
MAX
UNIT
Bits
I
2
S, left-justified
24
MSB-first, 2s complement
16
4.096
6.144
8.192
2
384 f
S
512 f
S
48
12.288
18.432
24.576
96
24.576
36.864
49.152
V
DD
0.8
5.5
0.8
±10
±10
65
100
±10
2.8
0.5
±1
±3
±3
±6
–87
dB
µA
VDC
MHz
kHz
Bits
Input logic level
0
2
0
V
IN
= V
DD
V
IN
= 0 V
V
IN
= V
DD
V
IN
= 0 V
I
OUT
= –4 mA
I
OUT
= 4 mA
V
IL (2) (3)
I
IH (2)
I
IL (2)
I
IH (1) (3)
I
IL (1) (3)
OUTPUT LOGIC
V
OH (4)
V
OL (4)
Output logic level
Input logic current
VDC
DC ACCURACY
Gain mismatch, channel-to-channel
Gain error
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
(5)
% of FSR
% of FSR
V
IN
= –0.5 dB, f
S
= 48 kHz
THD+N
Total harmonic distortion + noise
V
IN
= –0.5 dB, f
S
= 96 kHz
V
IN
= –60 dB, f
S
= 48 kHz
V
IN
= –60 dB, f
S
= 96 kHz
Dynamic range
S/N
Signal-to-noise ratio
Channel separation
ANALOG INPUT
Input voltage
Center voltage (V
REF
)
Input impedance
Antialiasing filter frequency response –3 dB
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
f
S
= 48 kHz, A-weighted
f
S
= 96 kHz, A-weighted
f
S
= 48 kHz, A-weighted
f
S
= 96 kHz, A-weighted
f
S
= 48 kHz
f
S
= 96 kHz
(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
(6)
–93
–87
–37
–39
95
95
93
99
101
99
101
97
91
0.6 V
CC
0.5 V
CC
60
1.3
dB
dB
dB
Vp-p
V
kΩ
MHz
Pins 7, 8: LRCK, BCK (Schmitt-trigger input, with 50-kΩ typical pulldown resistor, in slave mode)
Pin 6: SCKI (Schmitt-trigger input, 5-V tolerant)
Pins 10–12: MD, MC, MS (Schmitt-trigger input, with 50-kΩ typical pulldown resistor, 5-V tolerant)
Pins 7–9: LRCK, BCK (in master mode), DOUT
Analog performance specifications are tested using a System Two™ audio measurement system by Audio Precision™ with 400-Hz HPF
and 20-kHz LPF in RMS mode.
f
S
= 96 kHz, system clock = 256 f
S
.
3
PCM1807
www.ti.com
SLES147 – SEPTEMBER 2005
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
All specifications at T
A
= 25°C, V
CC
= 5 V, V
DD
= 3.3 V, master mode, f
S
= 48 kHz, system clock = 512 f
S
, 24-bit data, unless
otherwise noted
PARAMETER
DIGITAL FILTER PERFORMANCE
Pass band
Stop band
Pass-band ripple
Stop-band attenuation
Delay time
HPF frequency response
POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
V
CC
V
DD
I
CC
Supply current
I
DD
(7)
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
0.454 f
S
UNIT
0.583 f
S
±0.05
–65
17.4/f
S
–3 dB
0.019 f
S
/1000
4.5
2.7
Powered down
f
S
= 48 kHz
f
S
= 96 kHz
(9)
(8)
(8)
dB
dB
Voltage range
5
3.3
8.6
1
5.9
10.2
80
62
5.5
3.6
11
8
VDC
mA
µA
mA
mA
µA
Powered down
Power dissipation
TEMPERATURE RANGE
T
A
θ
JA
(7)
(8)
(9)
Operation temperature
Thermal resistance
Operatng, f
S
= 48 kHz
Operatng, f
S
= 96 kHz
Powered down
(8)
(9)
81
77
270
–40
170
85
mW
µW
°C
°C/W
Minimum load on LRCK (pin 7), BCK (pin 8), DOUT (pin 9)
By setting PDWN or SRST bit through serial control port. Halt SCKI, BCK, LRCK.
f
S
= 96 kHz, system clock = 256 f
S
.
4
PCM1807
www.ti.com
SLES147 – SEPTEMBER 2005
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
V
REF
AGND
V
CC
V
DD
DGND
SCKI
LRCK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
V
IN
R
V
IN
L
MS
MC
MD
DOUT
BCK
P0032-01
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINAL
NAME
AGND
BCK
DGND
DOUT
LRCK
MC
MD
MS
SCKI
V
CC
V
DD
V
IN
L
V
IN
R
V
REF
(1)
(2)
(3)
PIN
2
8
5
9
7
11
10
12
6
3
4
13
14
1
–
I/O
–
O
I/O
I
I
I
I
–
–
I
I
–
Analog GND
Audio data bit clock input/output
Digital GND
Audio data digital output
Audio data latch enable input/output
Mode control clock input
Mode control data input
Mode control select input
Analog power supply, 5-V
Digital power supply, 3.3-V
Analog input, L-channel
Analog input, R-channel
Reference voltage decoupling (= 0.5 V
CC
)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
I/O
DESCRIPTION
System clock input; 256 f
S
, 384 f
S
or 512 f
S (3)
Schmitt-trigger input with internal pulldown (50-kΩ, typical)
Schmitt-trigger input with internal pulldown (50-kΩ, typical), 5-V tolerant
Schmitt-trigger input, 5-V tolerant
5