EM78P468N/L
8-Bit Microcontroller
Product
Specification
D
OC
. V
ERSION
1.6
ELAN MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
December 2007
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are trademarks of ELAN Microelectronics Corporation.
Copyright
©
2004~2007 by ELAN Microelectronics Corporation
All Rights Reserved
Printed in Taiwan, ROC
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responsibility concerning the accuracy, adequacy, or completeness of this specification. ELAN Microelectronics
makes no commitment to update, or to keep current the information and material contained in this specification.
Such information and material may change to conform to each confirmed order.
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other inaccuracies in the information or material contained in this specification. ELAN Microelectronics shall not
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or material.
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ELAN MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION
Headquarters:
No. 12, Innovation Road 1
Hsinchu Science Park
Hsinchu, TAIWAN 308
Tel: +886 3 563-9977
Fax: +886 3 563-9966
http://www.emc.com.tw
Hong Kong:
Elan (HK) Microelectronics
Corporation, Ltd.
Flat A, 19F., World Tech Centre
95 How Ming Street, Kwun Tong
Kowloon, HONG KONG
Tel: +852 2723-3376
Fax: +852 2723-7780
elanhk@emc.com.hk
Shenzhen:
Elan Microelectronics
Shenzhen, Ltd.
3F, SSMEC Bldg., Gaoxin S. Ave. I
Shenzhen Hi-tech Industrial Park
(South Area), Shenzhen
CHINA 518057
Tel: +86 755 2601-0565
Fax: +86 755 2601-0500
USA:
Elan Information
Technology Group
(U.S.A.)
P.O. Box 601
Cupertino, CA 95015
U.S.A.
Tel: +1 408 366-8225
Fax: +1 408 366-8225
Shanghai:
Elan Microelectronics
Shanghai, Ltd.
#23, Zone 115, Lane 572, Bibo Rd.
Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park
Shanghai, CHINA 201203
Tel: +86 21 5080-3866
Fax: +86 21 5080-4600
Contents
Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
General Description .................................................................................................. 1
Features ..................................................................................................................... 1
Pin Assignment ......................................................................................................... 2
Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 3
Pin Description.......................................................................................................... 4
Function Description ................................................................................................ 6
6.1
Operational Registers......................................................................................... 6
6.1.1
6.1.2
6.1.3
6.1.4
6.1.5
6.1.6
6.1.7
6.1.8
6.1.9
6.1.10
6.1.11
6.1.12
6.1.13
6.1.14
6.1.15
6.1.16
6.1.17
R0/IAR (Indirect Addressing Register) ................................................................6
R1/TCC (Timer Clock Counter) ...........................................................................6
R2/PC (Program Counter)...................................................................................6
R3/SR (Status Register) .....................................................................................8
R4/RSR (RAM Select Register) ..........................................................................9
R5/Port 5 (Port 5 I/O Data and Page of Register Select.....................................9
R6/Port 6 (Port 6 I/O Data Register) ...................................................................9
R7/Port 7 (Port 7 I/O Data Register) ...................................................................9
R8/Port 8 (Port 8 I/O Data Register) .................................................................10
R9/LCDCR (LCD Control Register)...................................................................10
RA/LCD_ADDR (LCD Address) ........................................................................11
RB/LCD_DB (LCD Data Buffer) ........................................................................11
RC/CNTER (Counter Enable Register).............................................................11
RD/SBPCR (System, Booster and PLL Control Register) ................................12
RE/IRCR (IR and Port 5 Setting Control Register) ...........................................13
RF/ISR (Interrupt Status Register) ....................................................................14
Address: 10h~3Fh; R10~R3F (General Purpose Register) ..............................14
A (Accumulator).................................................................................................15
IOC50/P5CR (Port 5 I/O and Ports 7, 8 for LCD Segment Control Register)..15
IOC60/P6CR (Port 6 I/O Control Register) .......................................................16
IOC70/P7CR (Port 7 I/O Control Register) .......................................................16
IOC80/P8CR (Port 8 I/O Control Register) .......................................................16
IOC90/RAM_ADDR (128 Bytes RAM Address) ................................................16
IOCA0/RAM_DB (128 Bytes RAM Data Buffer)................................................16
IOCB0/CNT1PR (Counter 1 Preset Register)...................................................17
IOCC0/CNT2PR (Counter 2 Preset Register)...................................................17
IOCD0/HPWTPR (High-Pulse Width Timer Preset Register) ...........................17
IOCE0/LPWTPR (Low-Pulse Width Timer Preset Register) .............................18
IOCF0/IMR (Interrupt Mask Register) ...............................................................18
IOC61/WUCR (Wake-up and Sink Current of P5.7/IROUT Control Register) .18
IOC71/TCCCR (TCC Control Register) ............................................................19
IOC81/WDTCR (WDT Control Register)...........................................................20
IOC91/CNT12CR (Counters 1, 2 Control Register) ..........................................20
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6.2
Special Purpose Registers ............................................................................... 15
6.2.1
6.2.2
6.2.3
6.2.4
6.2.5
6.2.6
6.2.7
6.2.8
6.2.9
6.2.10
6.2.11
6.2.12
6.2.13
6.2.14
6.2.15
6.2.16
Product Specification (V1.6) 12.31.2007
Contents
6.2.17
6.2.18
6.2.19
6.2.20
6.2.21
IOCA1/HLPWTCR (High/Low Pulse Width Timer Control Register)................21
IOCB1/P6PH (Port 6 Pull-high Control Register)..............................................22
IOCC1/P6OD (Port 6 Open Drain Control Register).........................................22
IOCD1/P8PH (Port 8 Pull High Control Register) .............................................22
IOCE1/P6PL (Port 6 Pull Low Control Register) ...............................................22
6.3
6.4
6.6
TCC and WDT Prescaler.................................................................................. 23
I/O Ports ........................................................................................................... 25
Oscillator .......................................................................................................... 30
6.6.1
6.6.2
6.6.3
6.6.4
Oscillator Modes................................................................................................30
Phase Lock Loop (PLL Mode)...........................................................................30
Crystal Oscillator/Ceramic Resonators (Crystal)...............................................31
RC Oscillator Mode with Internal Capacitor ......................................................32
External Power-on Reset Circuit .......................................................................33
Residue-Voltage Protection...............................................................................33
6.7
Power-on Considerations ................................................................................. 32
6.7.1
6.7.2
6.8
6.9
Interrupt ............................................................................................................ 34
LCD Driver........................................................................................................ 35
6.9.1
6.9.2
6.9.3
6.9.4
R9/LCDCR (LCD Control Register)...................................................................35
RA/LCD_ADDR (LCD Address) ........................................................................36
RB/LCD_DB (LCD Data Buffer) ........................................................................36
RD/SBPCR (System, Booster and PLL Control Registers) ..............................37
6.10 Infrared Remote Control Application/PWM Waveform Generation.................. 41
6.11 Code Options ................................................................................................... 45
6.12 Instruction Set ................................................................................................. 46
7
8
6.13 Timing Diagram ................................................................................................ 49
Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................................... 50
Electrical Characteristic ......................................................................................... 50
8.1
8.2
9
DC Electrical Characteristics............................................................................ 50
AC Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................ 52
8.3 Device Characteristic ....................................................................................... 53
Application Circuit .................................................................................................. 65
APPENDIX
A
B
C
D
E
Package Type........................................................................................................... 66
Package Information............................................................................................... 67
EM78P468N/L Program Pin List ............................................................................. 72
ICE 468XA ................................................................................................................ 73
Quality Assurance and Reliability ......................................................................... 76
E.1 Address Trap Detect......................................................................................... 76
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Product Specification (V1.6) 12.31.2007
Contents
Specification Revision History
Doc. Version
1.0
1.1
1.2
Initial version
1. Added DC curve vs. Temperature.
2. Removed the LVD function
1. Added LQFP Package
1. Combined EM78P468N with EM78P468L Specification.
1.3
2. Deleted the wake-up function from Idle mode by TCC
time out.
3. Added power-on voltage detector in the Features section.
1. Modified the General Description, Features and Pin
Assignment.
1.4
2. Added Green Product Information.
3. Modified the Functional Block Diagram.
4. Added Appendix D Quality Assurance and Reliability.
1.5
1.6
Deleted all the packages for the EM78P468L
Added QFP-64 Package EM78P468NEQ
2007/02/15
2007/12/31
2007/01/11
2006/05/05
Revision Description
Date
2004/04/10
2004/12/09
2005/03/15
Product Specification (V1.6) 12.31.2007
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