HF (High Function) Type
[1-Channel (Form A) Type]
PhotoMOS
RELAYS
7. Low-level off state leakage current
8. Eliminates the need for a power sup-
ply to drive the power MOSFET
A power supply used to drive the power
MOSFET is unnecessary because of the
built-in optoelectronic device. This results
in easy circuit design and small PC board
area.
9. Low thermal electromotive force
(Approx. 1
µ
V)
FEATURES
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.9±0.2
.154±.008
6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.6±0.2
.142±.008
8.8±0.05
.346±.002
mm
inch
1
2
3
6
5
4
1
2
3
6
5
4
(AQV10 series)
(AQV20 series)
1. Controls low-level analog signals
PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low
closed-circuit offset voltage to enable
control of low-level analog signals without
distortion.
2. Control with low-level input signals
3. Controls various types of loads such
as relays, motors, lamps and sole-
noids.
4. Optical coupling for extremely high
isolation
Unlike mechanical relays, the PhotoMOS
relay combines LED and optoelectronic
device to transfer signals using light for
extremely high isolation.
5. Eliminates the need for a counter
electromotive force protection diode in
the drive circuits on the input side
6. Stable on resistance
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• High-speed inspection machines
• Telephone equipment
• Data communication equipment
• Computer
TYPES
1. DC type (AQV10 types)
Part No.
Output rating*
Through hole
terminal
Tube packing style
AQV101
AQV102
AQV103
AQV104
AQV101A
AQV102A
AQV103A
AQV104A
Surface-mount terminal
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
4/5/6-pin side
AQV101AX
AQV101AZ
AQV102AX
AQV103AX
AQV104AX
AQV102AZ
AQV103AZ
AQV104AZ
Packing quantity
Load voltage
40 V
60 V
250 V
400 V
Load current
700 mA
600 mA
300 mA
180 mA
Tube
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
Tape and reel
1,000 pcs
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
2. AC/DC type (AQV20 types)
Part No.
Output rating*
Through hole
terminal
Tube packing style
AQV201
AQV202
AQV203
AQV204
AQV201A
AQV202A
AQV203A
AQV204A
Surface-mount terminal
Tape and reel packing style
Picked from the
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
4/5/6-pin side
AQV201AX
AQV202AX
AQV203AX
AQV204AX
AQV201AZ
AQV202AZ
AQV203AZ
AQV204AZ
Packing quantity
Load voltage
40 V
60 V
250 V
400 V
Load current
500 mA
400 mA
200 mA
150 mA
Tube
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
Tape and reel
1,000 pcs
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
184
AQV10
r
, 20
r
RATING
1. DC type (AQV10 types)
1) Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F)
Item
LED forward current
Input
LED reverse voltage
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (DC)
Symbol AQV101(A) AQV102(A) AQV103(A) AQV104(A)
I
F
50 mA
V
R
6V
I
FP
P
in
V
L
I
L
I
peak
P
out
P
T
V
iso
T
opr
T
stg
1A
150 mW
60 V
250 V
0.6 A
0.3 A
1.5 A
0.6 A
360 mW
410 mW
1,500 V (AC)
–40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
–40
°
C to +100
°
C
–40
°
F to +212
°
F
Condition
I
L
= Max.
I
L
= Max.
I
F
= 10 mA
2.7
Ω
4
Ω
1
µ
A
0.23 ms
0.07 ms
0.22 ms
1 ms
0.07 ms
1 ms
1.3 pF
3 pF
1,000 M
Ω
0.07 ms
0.08 ms
0.13 ms
0.09 ms
6.3
Ω
8
Ω
I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 0, V
L
= Max.
I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
f = 1 MHz
500 V DC
For type of connection, see page 31.
Remarks
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
400 V
0.18 A
0.5 A
100 ms (1 shot)
40 V
0.7 A
1.8 A
Continuous load current (DC)
Peak load current
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Output
Temperature
limits
Operating
Storage
Non-condensing at low
temperatures
2) Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F)
Item
LED operate current
Input
LED turn off current
LED dropout voltage
On resistance
Output
Off state leakage
current
Switching
speed
Transfer
characteristics
Turn on
time*
Turn off
time*
Maximum
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
—
T
on
T
off
C
iso
R
iso
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
Typical
Maximum
Typical
R
on
Symbol AQV101(A) AQV102(A) AQV103(A) AQV104(A)
I
Fon
I
Foff
V
F
0.3
Ω
0.5
Ω
2.3 mA
5 mA
0.8 mA
2.2 mA
2.3 V
3V
0.37
Ω
0.7
Ω
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation
resistance
*Turn on/Turn off time
Note: Recommendable LED forward current I
F
= 10 mA.
Input
90%
Output
Ton
Toff
10%
185
AQV10
r
, 20
r
2. AC/DC type (AQV20 types)
1) Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F)
Item
LED forward current
Input
LED reverse voltage
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Load voltage (peak AC)
Continuous load current
Output
Peak load current
Power dissipation
Total power dissipation
I/O isolation voltage
Temperature
limits
Operating
Storage
I
peak
P
out
P
T
V
iso
T
opr
T
stg
Type of
Symbol connec- AQV201(A) AQV202(A) AQV203(A) AQV204(A)
tion
I
F
50 mA
V
R
6V
I
FP
P
in
V
L
I
L
A
B
C
40 V
0.5 A
0.7 A
1.0 A
1.8 A
1A
150 mW
60 V
250 V
0.4 A
0.2 A
0.6 A
0.3 A
0.8 A
0.4 A
1.5 A
0.6 A
Remarks
f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
400 V
0.15 A
0.18 A
0.25 A
0.5 A
A connection: Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
A connection 100 ms (1 shot)
V
L
= DC
360 mW
410 mW
1,500 V AC
–40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
–40
°
C to +100
°
C
–40
°
F to +212
°
F
Type of
Symbol connec- AQV201(A) AQV202(A) AQV203(A) AQV204(A)
Remarks
tion
2.4 mA
I
Fon
—
I
L
= Max.
5 mA
0.8 mA
I
Foff
—
I
L
= Max.
2.2 mA
2.3 V
V
F
—
I
F
= 10 mA
3V
I
F
= 10 mA
0.6
Ω
0.74
Ω
5.5
Ω
12.4
Ω
I
L
= Max.
R
on
A
1
Ω
1.4
Ω
8
Ω
16
Ω
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 10 mA
0.3
Ω
0.37
Ω
2.7
Ω
6.2
Ω
R
on
B
I
L
= Max.
0.5
Ω
0.7
Ω
4
Ω
8
Ω
Within 1 s on time
R
on
C
—
—
—
—
—
0.38 ms
0.08 ms
0.41 ms
1 ms
0.08 ms
1 ms
1.3 pF
3 pF
1,000 MΩ
0.07 ms
0.07 ms
0.15
Ω
0.25
Ω
0.18
Ω
0.35
Ω
1
µA
0.21 ms
0.18 ms
1.4
Ω
2
Ω
3.1
Ω
4
Ω
I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
I
F
= 0, V
L
= Max.
I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
I
F
= 10 mA
I
L
= Max.
f = 1 MHz
500 V DC
For type of connection, see page 31.
Non-condensing at low
temperature
2) Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C
77
°
F)
Item
LED operate current
Input
LED turn off current
LED dropout voltage
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
On resistance
Output
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Off state leakage
current
Switching
speed
Transfer
characteristics
Turn on
time*
Turn off
time*
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
—
T
on
T
off
C
iso
R
iso
I/O capacitance
Initial I/O isolation
resistance
*Turn on/Turn off time
Note: Recommendable LED forward current I
F
= 10 mA.
Input
90%
Output
Ton
Toff
10%
s
For Dimensions, see Page 27.
s
For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams, see Page 31.
s
For Cautions for Use, see Page 36.
186
AQV10r, 20r
REFERENCE DATA
1.-(1) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type)
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
0.8
0.7
Load current, A
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–40 –20
0
20 40
60 8085 100
Ambient temperature,
°C
AQV103(A)
AQV104(A)
AQV101(A)
Load current, A
AQV102(A)
1.-(2) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Allowable ambient temperature: –40°C to +85°C
–40°F to +185°F
Type of connection: A
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–40 –20
AQV203(A)
AQV201(A)
AQV202(A)
2.-(1) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type: AQV101, AQV102)
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
1.0
On resistance,
Ω
0.8
AQV102
0.6
0.4
AQV101
0.2
AQV204(A)
0
20 40
60 8085100
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
2.-(2) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type: AQV103, AQV104)
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.-(3) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
(AC/DC type: AQV201, AQV202)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.0
2.-(4) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
(AC/DC type: AQV203, AQV204)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 10 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
20
18
On resistance,
Ω
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
AQV203
AQV204
10
AQV104
On resistance,
Ω
On resistance,
Ω
8
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
AQV201
AQV202
6
4
AQV103
2
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
3.-(1) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type)
LED current: 10 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.7
Turn on time, ms
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
AQV103
AQV104
AQV102
AQV101
3.-(2) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (AC/DC type)
LED current: 10 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.7
Turn on time, ms
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
AQV203
AQV204
AQV202
AQV201
4.-(1) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (DC type)
LED current: 10 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.4
Turn off time, ms
0.3
0.2
0.1
AQV101,AQV102
AQV104
AQV103
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
4.-(2) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics (AC/DC type)
LED current: 10 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0.4
Turn off time, ms
5.-(1) LED operate/turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics (DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
LED operate/turn off current, mA
5
5.-(2) LED operate/turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics (AC/DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
LED operate/turn off current, mA
5
4
AQV104
AQV103
3
AQV101
AQV102
4
AQV204
AQV203
3
AQV202
AQV201
0.3
0.2
2
2
0.1
AQV204
AQV201,
AQV202
AQV203
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
1
1
0
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 80 85
Ambient temperature,
°C
0
–40 –20
0
20
40 60 8085
Ambient temperature,
°C
187
AQV10r, 20r
6. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient tempera-
ture characteristics
Sample: AQV202
LED current: 10 to 50 mA
3.0
LED dropout voltage, V
7.-(1) Voltage vs. current characteristics of out-
put at MOS portion (DC type)
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
–1.0 –0.8–0.6–0.4–0.2
Current, A
AQV101
AQV102
AQV103
AQV104
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
–0.1 Voltage, V
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–0.6
–0.7
7.-(2) Voltage vs. current characteristics of out-
put at MOS portion (AC/DC type)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.6
Current, mA
0.5
0.4
0.3
AQV201
AQV202
AQV203
AQV204
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 1.8 2.0
–0.1 Voltage, V
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–0.6
50mA
40mA
30mA
20mA
2.5 10mA
0.2
0.1
–2.0 –1.8 –1.6–1.2–0.8 –0.4
2.0
–40 –20
0 20 40 60 8085100
Ambient temperature,
°C
8. Off state leakage current
Sample: AQV204;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
9.-(1) LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics (DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.6
9.-(2) LED forward current vs. turn on time
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
Off state leakage current, A
10
–3
0.5
Turn on time, ms
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
AQV102
AQV101
AQV103
AQV104
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
AQV202
AQV201
AQV203
AQV204
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
10
–6
10
–9
10
–12
0
20
40
60
80
Load voltage, V
100
0
10
10
10.-(1) LED forward current vs. turn off time
characteristics (DC type)
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.16
10.-(2) LED forward current vs. turn off time
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC);
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
0.16
11.-(1) Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics (DC type)
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
700
Output capacitance, pF
600
500
400
300
200
100
AQV101,102
AQV103,104
Turn on time, ms
0.12
AQV102
AQV104
AQV101
0.08
AQV103
Turn on time, ms
0.12
AQV204
AQV201
AQV202
AQV203
0.08
0.04
0.04
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
0
10
20
30
40
50
LED forward current, mA
0
10
20
30
40
50
Applied voltage, V
11.-(2) Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics (AC/DC type)
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C
77°F
700
Output capacitance, pF
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
10
20
AQV201,202
AQV203,204
30
40
50
Applied voltage, V
5/7/2001
188
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