KYOCERA
Timing Devices
Resonators
Crystals
Oscillators
Table of Contents
CERAMIC RESONATORS
General Description .................................................................................................. 2-7
KBR -Y Series - Surface Mountable — f
o
: 380 to 1050 kHz ..................................... 8-9
KBR -B, -BK, -F Series — f
o
: 190 to 1050 kHz ..................................................... 10-11
KBR Special Series .................................................................................................... 12
PBRC -A Series - Surface Mountable — f
o
: 2.00 to 8.00 MHz................................... 13
PBRC -B/D Series - Surface Mountable — f
o
: 2.00 to 36.00 MHz ............................. 14
Tape & Reel Packaging, PBRC-A/B/D ....................................................................... 15
SSR-B Series ............................................................................................................. 16
KBR -M, -MS, -MSA, -MSB Series — f
o
: 2.00 to 13.00 MHz ..................................... 17
KBR -MY, MSA Series — f
o
: 13.01 to 36.00 MHz ...................................................... 18
KBR -MKC, -MKD, -MKS Series — f
o
: 3.45 to 8.00 MHz and 16.00 to 36.00 MHz ...... 19
Tape & Reel Packaging, MHz Ceramic Resonators .................................................. 20
SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE RESONATORS
General Description ................................................................................................... 21
PAR Series ................................................................................................................ 22
KAR -CS, -CT, -CB, -CD, -CK Series — f
o
: 46 to 315 MHz .................................. 23-24
KAR Series Data ........................................................................................................ 25
QUARTZ CRYSTALS
KSX Series ................................................................................................................. 26
KT Series ................................................................................................................... 27
CLOCK OSCILLATORS
General Description .............................................................................................. 28-30
K50 Series — f
o
: 8 to 68 MHz ............................................................................... 31-34
KT11 Series ............................................................................................................... 35
KT12 Series ............................................................................................................... 36
KT14 Series ............................................................................................................... 37
VCO Series ........................................................................................................... 38-42
KXO-01 Series — f
o
: 8.0 to 50 MHz ...................................................................... 43-44
KXO-HC/KHO-HC Series — f
o
: 1.0 to 80 MHz ..................................................... 45-46
386 Series ............................................................................................................. 47-48
1
Timing Device Product Offering
QUARTZ CRYSTALS, RESONATORS and CLOCK OSCILLATORS
Oscillating Frequency
Product Name
Type
1KHz
Leaded
Quartz Crystal
SMD
Leaded
KHz Band
SMD
Ceramic
Resonator
MHz Band
SMD
Leaded
Saw Resonator
SMD
Leaded
Clock
Oscillator
KT 11,12,14
Series
SMD
SMD
500k
300M
479M
2.0M
60.0M
190k ~ 680k
795k ~ 815k
380k ~ 430k
440k ~ 525k
600k ~ 655k
1.92M
12.0M
22.0M
Applications
1GHz
10GHz
Telecommunication
Telecommunication
Micro Processor
Micro Processor
10KHz
100KHz
1MHz
10MHz
12.0M
100MHz
22.0M
960k ~ 1050k
795k ~ 815k
960k ~ 1050k
40.0M
Leaded
Micro Processor
Micro Processor
479M
46M
RF Modulator
Keyless Entry
RF Modulator
Keyless Entry
Micro Processor
Micro Processor
Telecommunication
72M
8.0M
68M
12.0M
20.0M
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATORS
Frequency
500MHz
VK Series
1GHz
1.5GHz
2GHz
VK Series
Application
Availability
EK Series
YK Series
EK Series
YK Series
Application
System
JPN
RK Series
RK Series
CTI CTI+
Cordless
Phone
PHS
DECT
CT2+
Transceiver
LAN
Remote Controller
Control
Low Power
Transmitter
Wireless
Microphone
AMPS
TACS
NMT
NTT
Cellular
Phone
PDC
GSM
US digital
PCN
Satellite
GPS
2
AVX/Kyocera Ceramic Resonators
kHz BAND CERAMIC RESONATORS
Part Series
KBR-Y
KBR-B
KBR-BK
KBR-F
Specials
Frequency Range
380 to 1050 kHz
190 to 680 kHz
380 to 655 kHz
795 to 1050 kHz
Per application
Type
SMT
Std Q
m
Std Q
m
High Q
m
—
Lead Configuration
Gull Wing Surface Mount
Standard, Single-in-line, Formed Leads
Standard, Single-in-line
Standard, Single-in-line
—
MHz BAND CERAMIC RESONATORS
Part Series
PBRC-A
PBRC-B/D
SSR-B
KBR-MS
KBR-MSA
KBR-MSB
KBR-M
KBR-MY
KBR-MSA
KBR-MKS
KBR-MKC
KBR-MKD
Frequency Range*
2.00 to 8.00 MHz
2.00 to 36.00 MHz
16.00 to 60.00 MHz
2.00 to 3.57 MHz
3.58 to 8.00 MHz
3.58 to 6.00 MHz
6.01 to 13.00 MHz
13.01 to 16.00 MHz
16.00 to 36.00 MHz
3.58 to 8.00 MHz
3.58 to 8.00 MHz
3.58 to 8.00 MHz, 16.00 to 36 MHz
Type
SMT without Capacitor
SMT with Built-in Capacitor
Ultraminiature SMT with Built-in Capacitor
Standard
Water resistant
“No-Clean” Process only
Standard
CMOS
High Frequency Standard
Built-in Capacitor –Low Profile
Built-in Capacitor -“No-Clean” Process only
Built-in Capacitor-Water resistant
*For additional frequencies consult factory.
3
AVX/Kyocera Ceramic Resonators
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AVX/Kyocera produces a broad range of high quality
ceramic resonators covering both the kilohertz and
megahertz frequency ranges. The high quality and extensive
coverage of this product line allows optimum design of
almost any oscillating circuit.
Ceramic resonators stand between quartz crystal
oscillators and LC/RC oscillators in regard to accuracy but
are considerably smaller, require no adjustments, have
improved start-up times, and are low in cost.
Their oscillation is dependent upon mechanical
resonance associated with their piezoelectric crystalline
structure. These materials (usually barium titanate or lead-
zirconium titanate, PZT) have large dipole movement which
causes the distortion or growth of the crystal by an applied
Table I
Oscillators and Resonator Frequency Application
electric field. The resonance frequency depends on the
vibration mode as shown in Figure 1.
A basic feedback circuit is shown in Figure 2. It consists
of an amplifier with a 180° phase shift and attenuator. A
negative polar output (volt) is obtained with an amplitude
equal to the gain of the amplifier times the input voltage (G
×
V
IN
). After the signal goes through the feedback network
with an attenuation ratio of ß, a negative polar wave equal
to ß
×
(G
×
V
IN
) is fed back to the input. If this feedback is
greater than the initial input voltage (V
IN
), oscillation will
occur. This satisfies the two conditions necessary for
oscillation:
1.G
×
ß>1
2. Phase cycle around the loop is an integral multiple of 360°.
Table II
Timing Devices
(Hz)
10k
20k
100k 200k
1M
2M
10M
20M 100M 200M
1G
Ceramic Resonators
190 kHz ~ 60 MHz
Type
SAW Resonators
46 MHz ~ 315 MHz
Symbol
Frequency
Tolerance
Typical
Frequency
Stability
Relative
Size
Cost
LC
Oscillators
1 MHz ~ 2 GHz
±2%
±500ppm/°C
Largest
Low
RC
Quartz Crystals
12 MHz ~ 22 MHz
±1%
±100ppm/°C
Smallest
Low
Ceramic
Resonator
±0.5%
±50ppm/°C Next to Smallest
Low
Quartz
Crystal
±0.002%
±1ppm/°C
Next to Largest
High
Figure 1: Vibration Modes vs Frequency
FREQUENCY Hz
Figure 2: Basic Feedback Circuit
Figure 3: Oscillator Circuit
V
DD
APPLICATION
VIBRATION MODE
1K 10K100K 1M 10M 100M 1G 1
0G
Inverter
Inverter
Fosc
KBR-B/BK SERIES
KBR-F SERIES
KBR-MS/MSA SERIES
KBR-MKS SERIES
PBRC SERIES
CLOCK OSCILLATORS
KBR-M SERIES
KBR-MY SERIES
EXPANDING
THICKNESS
SHEAR
V
IN
1
180°
PHASE
SHIFT
G V
IN
1
Rf
V
IN
AMP
GAIN: G
ATTENUATION ß
FEEDBACK
NETWORK
180°
PHASE
SHIFT
V
OUT
C1
Ceramic
Resonator
C2
THICKNESS
SURFACE
ACOUSTIC
WAVE
KAR SERIES
G ß V
IN
1
EXAMPLE
Inverter: MC14069UBP
5 V.D.C.
V
CC
:
Rf:
1M ohms
C1, C2:
100 pF
(455 kHz Resonator)
33 pF
(4.00 MHz Resonator)
4