INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
LM124/224/324/324A/
SA534/LM2902
Low power quad op amps
Product data
Supersedes data of 2002 Jan 22
2002 Jul 12
Philips
Semiconductors
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/
SA534/LM2902
DESCRIPTION
The LM124/SA534/LM2902 series consists of four independent,
high-gain, internally frequency-compensated operational amplifiers
designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a
wide range of voltages.
PIN CONFIGURATION
D, DH, and N Packages
OUTPUT 1
–INPUT 1
+INPUT 1
V+
+INPUT 2
–INPUT 2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
TOP VIEW
–+
2
+–
3
1
–+
4
+–
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
OUTPUT 4
–INPUT 4
+INPUT 4
GND
+INPUT 3
–INPUT 3
OUTPUT 3
UNIQUE FEATURES
In the linear mode, the input common-mode voltage range includes
ground and the output voltage can also swing to ground, even
though operated from only a single power supply voltage.
The unity gain crossover frequency and the input bias current are
temperature-compensated.
FEATURES
OUTPUT 2
•
Internally frequency-compensated for unity gain
•
Large DC voltage gain: 100 dB
•
Wide bandwidth (unity gain): 1 MHz (temperature-compensated)
•
Wide power supply range Single supply: 3 V
DC
to 30 V
DC
or dual
•
Very low supply current drain: essentially independent of supply
•
Low input biasing current: 45 nA
DC
(temperature-compensated)
•
Low input offset voltage: 2 mV
DC
and offset current: 5 nA
DC
•
Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage
•
Large output voltage: 0V
DC
to V
CC
–1.5 V
DC
swing
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package
14-Pin Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP)
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
14-Pin Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP)
voltage (1 mW/op amp at +5 V
DC
)
supplies:
±1.5
V
DC
to
±15
V
DC
SL00065
Figure 1. Pin configuration.
TEMPERATURE RANGE
–55° C to +125
°C
–25
°C
to +85
°C
–25
°C
to +85
°C
0
°C
to +70
°C
0
°C
to +70
°C
0
°C
to +70
°C
0
°C
to +70
°C
0
°C
to +70
°C
–40
°C
to +85
°C
–40
°C
to +85
°C
–40
°C
to +125
°C
–40
°C
to +125
°C
–40
°C
to +125
°C
ORDER CODE
LM124N
LM224D
LM224N
LM324D
LM324DH
LM324N
LM324AD
LM324AN
SA534D
SA534N
LM2902D
LM2902N
LM2902DH
DWG #
SOT27-1
SOT108-1
SOT27-1
SOT108-1
SOT402-1
SOT27-1
SOT108-1
SOT27-1
SOT108-1
SOT27-1
SOT108-1
SOT27-1
SOT402-1
2002 Jul 12
2
853-0929 28616
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/
SA534/LM2902
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SYMBOL
V
CC
V
IN
V
IN
P
D
Supply voltage
Differential input voltage
Input voltage
Maximum power dissipation, T
amb
= 25
°C
(still-air)
1
N package
D package
DH package
Output short-circuit to GND one amplifier
2
V
CC
< 15 V
DC
and T
amb
= 25
°C
I
IN
T
amb
Input current (V
IN
< –0.3 V)
3
Operating ambient temperature range
LM324/324A
LM224
SA534
LM2902
LM124
Storage temperature range
Lead soldering temperature (10 sec max)
PARAMETER
RATING
32 or
±16
32
–0.3 to +32
1420
1040
762
Continuous
50
0 to +70
–25 to +85
–40 to +85
–40 to +125
–55 to +125
–65 to +150
230
mA
°C
°C
°C
°C
°C
°C
°C
UNIT
V
DC
V
DC
V
DC
mW
mW
mW
T
stg
T
sld
NOTES:
1. Derate above 25
°C
at the following rates:
N package at 11.4 mW/°C
D package at 8.3 mW/°C
DH package at 6.1mW/°C
2. Short-circuits from the output to V
CC
+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately
40 mA, independent of the magnitude of V
CC
. At values of supply voltage in excess of +15 V
DC
continuous short-circuits can exceed the
power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction.
3. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the
input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input bias clamps. In addition, there is also lateral NPN parasitic
transistor action on the IC chip. This action can cause the output voltages of the op amps to go to the V+ rail (or to ground for a large
overdrive) during the time that the input is driven negative.
2002 Jul 12
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/
SA534/LM2902
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V
CC
= 5 V; T
amb
= 25
°C,
unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
V
OS
∆V
OS
/∆T
I
BIAS
S
∆I
BIAS
/∆T
I
OS
∆I
OS
/∆T
V
C
CM
CMRR
V
OUT
V
OH
V
OL
I
CC
PARAMETER
Offset voltage
1
Temperature drift
Input current
2
Temperature drift
Offset current
Temperature drift
Common-mode voltage
g
3
range
Common-mode rejection
ratio
Output voltage swing
Output voltage high
Output voltage low
Supply current
TEST CONDITIONS
R
S
= 0
Ω
R
S
= 0
Ω,
over temp.
R
S
= 0
Ω,
over temp.
I
IN
(+) or I
IN
(–)
I
IN
(+) or I
IN
(–), over temp.
Over temp.
I
IN
(+)–I
IN
(–)
I
IN
(+)–I
IN
(–), over temp.
Over temp.
V
CC
≤
30 V
V
CC
≤
30 V; over temp.
V
CC
= 30 V
R
L
= 2 kΩ, V
CC
= 30 V,
over temp.
R
L
≤
10 kΩ, V
CC
= 30 V,
over temp.
R
L
≤
10 kΩ; over temp.
R
L
=
∞,
V
CC
= 30 V; over temp.
R
L
=
∞;
over temp.
V
CC
= 15 V (for large V
O
swing);
R
L
≥
2 kΩ
V
CC
= 15 V (for large V
O
swing);
R
L
≥
2k
Ω;
over temp.
f = 1 kHz to 20 kHz,
input referred
R
S
≤
0
Ω
V
IN
+ = +1 V, V
IN
– = 0 V,
V
CC
= 15 V
V
IN
+ = +1 V, V
IN
– = 0 V,
V
CC
= 15 V, over temp.
V
IN
– = +1 V, V
IN
+ = 0 V,
V
CC
= 15 V
Output current sink
V
IN
– = +1 V, V
IN
+ = 0 V,
V
CC
= 15 V, over temp.
V
IN
– = +1 V, V
IN
+ = 0 V,
V
O
= 200 mV
I
SC
GBW
SR
V
NOISE
V
DIFF
Short-circuit current
4
Unity gain bandwidth
Slew rate
Input noise voltage
Differential input voltage
3
f = 1 kHz
65
20
10
10
5
12
10
50
25
–120
100
40
20
20
8
50
40
1
0.3
40
V
CC
60
65
20
10
10
5
12
10
0
0
70
26
27
28
5
1.5
0.7
100
20
3
1.2
25
15
–120
100
40
20
mA
20
8
50
40
1
0.3
40
V
CC
60
µA
mA
MHz
V/µs
nV/√Hz
V
dB
dB
85
10
V
CC
–1.5
V
CC
–2
0
0
65
26
27
28
5
1.5
0.7
100
V/mV
20
3
1.2
70
7
45
40
50
±3
±30
±100
10
V
CC
–1.5
V
CC
–2
150
300
LM124/LM224
Min
Typ
±2
Max
±5
±7
7
45
40
50
±5
±50
±150
250
500
LM324/SA534/LM2902
Min
Typ
±2
Max
±7
±9
UNIT
mV
µV/°C
nA
pA/°C
nA
pA/°C
V
dB
V
V
mV
mA
A
VOL
O
Large signal voltage gain
Large-signal
Amplifier-to-amplifier
coupling
5
PSRR
Power supply rejection ratio
Output current source
I
OUT
2002 Jul 12
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
Low power quad op amps
LM124/224/324/324A/
SA534/LM2902
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Continued)
V
CC
= 5 V, T
amb
= 25
°C
unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
V
OS
∆V
OS
/∆T
I
BIAS
S
∆I
BIAS
/∆T
I
OS
∆I
OS
/∆T
V
C
CM
CMRR
V
OUT
V
OH
V
OL
I
CC
PARAMETER
Offset voltage
1
Temperature drift
Input current
2
Temperature drift
Offset current
Temperature drift
Common-mode
Common mode voltage range
3
Common-mode rejection ratio
Output voltage swing
Output voltage high
Output voltage low
Supply current
TEST CONDITIONS
R
S
= 0
Ω
R
S
= 0
Ω,
over temp.
R
S
= 0
Ω,
over temp.
I
IN
(+) or I
IN
(–)
I
IN
(+) or I
IN
(–), over temp.
Over temp.
I
IN
(+)–I
IN
(–)
I
IN
(+)–I
IN
(–), over temp.
Over temp.
V
CC
≤
30 V
V
CC
≤
30 V, over temp.
V
CC
= 30 V
R
L
= 2 kΩ, V
CC
= 30 V; over temp.
R
L
≤
10 kΩ, V
CC
= 30 V; over temp.
R
L
≤
10 kΩ,
over temp.
R
L
=
∞,
V
CC
= 30 V, over temp.
R
L
=
∞,
over temp.
V
CC
= 15 V (for large V
O
swing), R
L
≥
2 kΩ
A
VOL
Large-signal voltage gain
V
CC
= 15 V (for large V
O
swing), R
L
≥
2k
Ω,
over temp.
f = 1 kHz to 20 kHz,
input referred
R
S
≤
0
Ω
V
IN
+ = +1 V, V
IN
– = 0 V, V
CC
= 15 V
Output current source
I
OUT
Output current sink
V
IN
+ = +1 V, V
IN
– = 0 V, V
CC
= 15 V,
over temp.
V
IN
– = +1 V, V
IN
+ = 0 V
,
V
CC
= 15 V
V
IN
– = +1 V, V
IN
+ = 0 V, V
CC
= 15 V,
over temp.
V
IN
– = +1 V, V
IN
+ = 0 V, V
O
= 200 mV
I
SC
V
DIFF
GBW
SR
V
NOISE
Short-circuit current
4
Differential input voltage
3
Unity gain bandwidth
Slew rate
Input noise voltage
f = 1 kHz
1
0.3
40
65
20
10
10
5
12
10
25
15
–120
100
40
20
20
8
50
40
60
V
CC
0
0
65
26
27
28
5
1.5
0.7
100
20
3
1.2
85
10
7
45
40
50
±5
±30
±75
300
V
CC
–1.5
V
CC
–2
LM324A
Min
Typ
±2
Max
±3
±5
30
100
200
UNIT
mV
µV/°C
nA
pA/°C
nA
pA/°C
V
V
dB
V
V
mV
mA
mA
V/mV
V/mV
dB
dB
mA
mA
mA
mA
µA
mA
V
MHz
V/µs
nV/√Hz
Amplifier-to-amplifier coupling
5
PSRR
Power supply rejection ratio
NOTES:
1. V
O
≈
1.4 V
DC
, R
S
= 0
Ω
with V
CC
from 5 V to 30 V and over full input common-mode range (0 V
DC
+ to V
CC
–1.5 V).
2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of
the output so no loading change exists on the input lines.
3. The input common-mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of
the common-mode voltage range is V
CC
–1.5, but either or both inputs can go to +32 V without damage.
4. Short-circuits from the output to V
CC
can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately
40 mA independent of the magnitude of V
CC
. At values of supply voltage in excess of +15 V
DC
, continuous short-circuits can exceed the
power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers.
5. Due to proximity of external components, insure that coupling is not originating via stray capacitance between these external parts. This
typically can be detected as this type of coupling increases at higher frequencies.
2002 Jul 12
5