FAN6863W — Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller
May 2012
FAN6863W
Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller
Features
Low Standby Power: Under 0.1W
Low Startup Current: 8µA
Low Operating Current in Green Mode: 600µA
Peak-Current Mode Operation with Cycle-by-Cycle
Current Limiting
PWM Frequency Continuously Decreasing with
Burst Mode at Light Loads
V
DD
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
Constant Output Power Limit (Full AC Input Range)
Internal Latch Circuit (FAN6863WL) for OVP, OTP
SENSE Pin Short-Circuit Protection (SSCP)
Fixed PWM Frequency (65KHz) with Frequency
Hopping
Feedback Open-Loop Protection: 60ms Delay
GATE Output Maximum Voltage Clamp: 13.5V
Soft-Start Time: 5ms
Soft Driving for EMI Improvement
Full Range Frequency Hopping
Internal OTP Sensor with Hysteresis
Gate Driving Capability: 400mA
Description
A highly integrated PWM controller, FAN6863W
provides several features to enhance the performance
of flyback converters. To minimize standby power
consumption, a proprietary Green Mode provides off-
time modulation to continuously decrease the switching
frequency under light-load conditions. Under zero-load
conditions, the power supply enters Burst Mode, which
completely shuts off PWM output. Output restarts just
before the supply voltage drops below the UVLO lower
limit. Green Mode enables power supplies to meet
international power conservation requirements.
The FAN6863W is designed for SMPS and integrates a
frequency-hopping function that helps to reduce EMI
emission of a power supply with minimum line filters. To
compensate the power limit variation over universal
input range, a current limit (V
LIMIT
) adaptively keeps the
power limit substantially constant. The gate output is
clamped at 13.5V to protect the external MOSFET from
over-voltage damage.
Other protection functions include SENSE pin Short-
Circuit Protection (SSCP), V
DD
Over-Voltage Protection
(OVP), and Over-Temperature Protection (OTP). For
OTP, an external NTC thermistor can be applied to
sense the ambient temperature. When V
DD
OVP or OTP
is activated, an internal latch circuit latches off the
controller. Protection types are shown in Table 1.
Table 1. Protection Type
Part Number
FAN6863W
FAN6863WL
FAN6863WR
Applications
General-purpose switched-mode power supplies and
flyback power converters, including:
OVP OLP OTP / OTP2 SSCP
Latch
A/R
A/R
A/R
Latch
Latch
A/R
A/R
A/R
A/R
Latch Latch
Power Adapters
Open-Frame SMPS
SMPS with Surge-Current Output, such as for
Printers, Scanners, Motor Drivers
Ordering Information
Part Number
FAN6863WTY
FAN6863WLTY
FAN6863WRTY
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN6863W • Rev. 1.0.1
Operating
Temperature Range
-40 to +105°C
Package
6-Lead, SuperSOT™-6, JEDEC M0-193,
1.6mm Wide
Packing Method
Tape & Reel
www.fairchildsemi.com
FAN6863W — Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller
Typical Application
Figure 1. Typical Application
Block Diagram
Figure 2. Block Diagram
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN6863W • Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
FAN6863W — Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller
Marking Information
ABx:
ABU: FAN6863WTY
ABV: FAN6863WRTY
ABW: FAN6863WLTY
TT:
Wafer Lot Code
:
Year Code
_ _ _
:
Week Code
Figure 3. Top Mark
Pin Configuration
Figure 4. Pin Configuration
Pin Definitions
Pin #
1
2
Name
GND
FB
Function
Ground
Feedback
Ground
Description
The FB pin provides the output voltage regulation signal. It provides feedback to
the internal PWM comparator, so the PWM comparator can control the duty
cycle. This pin also provides over-current protection. IF V
FB
is higher than the
trigger level and persists at that level, the controller stops and restarts.
An external NTC thermistor is connected from this pin to the GND pin. The
impedance of the NTC decreases at high temperatures. If the voltage of the RT
pin drops below the threshold, PWM output is disabled.
3
RT
Temperature
Detection
4
5
6
This pin senses the voltage across a resistor. When the voltage reaches the
internal threshold, PWM output is disabled and this activates over-current
SENSE Current Sense
protection. This pin also provides current amplitude information for Current
Mode control.
VDD
GATE
Power Supply Power supply
Driver Output The totem-pole output driver for driving the power MOSFET
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN6863W • Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
FAN6863W — Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are given with
respect to GND pin.
Symbol
V
DD
V
L
Θ
JA
T
J
T
STG
T
L
ESD
Supply Voltage
Parameter
Input Voltage to FB, SENSE, and RT Pins
Thermal Resistance (Junction-to-Ambient)
Operating Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature, Wave Soldering, 10 Seconds
Human Body Model, JESD22-A114
Charge Device Model, JESD22-C101
Min.
-0.3
-40
-55
Max.
30
7.0
244
+125
+150
+260
5.5
2.0
Unit
V
V
°C/W
°C
°C
°C
kV
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not
recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Symbol
T
A
Parameter
Operating Ambient Temperature
Min.
-40
Max.
+105
Unit
°C
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN6863W • Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
FAN6863W — Highly Integrated Green-Mode PWM Controller
Electrical Characteristics
V
DD
= 15V and T
A
= 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
V
DD
Section
V
DD-OP
V
DD-ON
V
DD-OFF
V
DD-LH
I
DD-ST
I
DD-OP1
I
DD-OP2
V
DD-OVP
t
D-VDDOVP
I
DD-LH
Parameter
Continuously Operating Voltage
Turn-On Threshold Voltage
Turn-Off Voltage
Threshold Voltage for Latch-Off Release
Startup Current
Operating Supply Current in PWM Operation
Operating Supply Current when V
FB
< V
FB-ZDC
V
DD
Over-Voltage Protection
V
DD
OVP Debounce Time
Latch-Off Holding Current
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
20
Unit
V
V
V
V
µA
mA
µA
15
6.5
V
DD-ON
– 0.16V
V
DD
= 20V,
V
FB
= 3V Gate Open
V
DD
= 15V,
V
FB
< V
FB-ZDC
FAN6863WL-Latch,
FAN6863WR-Auto
Restart
V
DD
= 5V;
FAN6863W,
FAN6863WL Only
21.2
16
7.0
4
8
17
7.5
15
2
600
22.2
50
70
80
23.2
V
µs
µA
Feedback Input Section
A
V
Z
FB
V
FB-OPEN
V
FB-OLP
t
D-OLP
Input-Voltage to Current-Sense Attenuation
Input Impedance
FB Pin Open Voltage
Threshold Voltage for Open-Loop Protection
Open-Loop Protection Delay
V
FB
> V
FB-OLP,
t
ON
> 2.5µs,
T
A
= -40 to +105°C
FB > V
FB-OLP
,
t
ON
< 2.5µs,
T
A
= -40 to +105°C
V
FB
>V
FB-OLP
,
T
A
= -40 to +105°C
5.2
4.3
54
1/4.0
1/3.5
17
5.4
4.6
60
5.6
4.9
66
1/3.0
V/V
kΩ
V
V
ms
t
D-SCP
t
ON-SCP
Secondary Short-Circuit Protection Delay
Short-Circuit Protection On-Time Detection
6
7
2.5
8
ms
µs
Current Sense Section
t
PD
t
LEB
V
LIMIT-H
V
LIMIT-L
Delay to Output
Leading-Edge Blanking Time
HIGH Threshold Voltage for Current Limit
LOW Threshold Voltage for Current Limit
Duty>55%
Duty = 0%
Startup Time
t
ON
> 4.5µs,
FB < V
FB-OLP
,
T
A
= -40 to +105°C
200
0.57
0.36
4.75
100
250
0.60
0.39
5.00
110
4.4
t
ON
> 4.5µs,
V
FB
< V
FB-OLP
,
T
A
= -40 to +105°C
100
0.63
0.42
10.00
250
ns
ns
V
V
ms
mV
µs
µs
t
SOFT-START
Period During Startup Time
V
SSCP
t
ON-SSCP
t
SSCP
Threshold Voltage for SENSE Short-Circuit
Protection
Detect SENSE On Time for SENSE Short-
Circuit Protection
Debounce Time for SENSE Short-Circuit
Protection
Continued on the following page…
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN6863W • Rev. 1.0.1
www.fairchildsemi.com
5