ST1000C..K Series
Vishay High Power Products
Phase Control Thyristors
(Hockey PUK Version), 1473 A
FEATURES
• Center amplifying gate
• Metal case with ceramic insulator
• International standard case A-24 (K-PUK)
• High profile hockey PUK
A-24 (K-PUK)
RoHS
COMPLIANT
• Lead (Pb)-free
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
PRODUCT SUMMARY
I
T(AV)
1473 A
• DC motor controls
• Controlled DC power supplies
• AC controllers
MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
I
T(AV)
I
T(RMS)
I
TSM
I
2
t
I
2
√t
V
DRM
/V
RRM
t
q
T
J
Range
Typical
Range
TEST CONDITIONS
VALUES
1473
T
hs
T
hs
50 Hz
60 Hz
50 Hz
60 Hz
55
2913
25
20.0
21.2
2000
1865
20 000
1200 to 2600
300
- 40 to 125
UNITS
A
°C
A
°C
A
kA
2
s
kA
2
√s
V
µs
°C
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
VOLTAGE RATINGS
TYPE NUMBER
VOLTAGE
CODE
12
16
ST1000C..K
20
22
24
26
V
RRM
, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE PEAK
REVERSE VOLTAGE
V
1200
1600
2000
2200
2400
2600
V
RSM
, MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE
PEAK REVERSE VOLTAGE
V
1300
1700
2100
2300
2500
2700
100
I
RRM
MAXIMUM
AT T
J
= 125 °C
mA
Document Number: 93714
Revision: 11-Aug-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
www.vishay.com
1
ST1000C..K Series
Vishay High Power Products
Phase Control Thyristors
(Hockey PUK Version),
1473 A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
Maximum average on-state current
at heatsink temperature
Maximum RMS on-state current
SYMBOL
I
T(AV)
I
T(RMS)
TEST CONDITIONS
180° conduction, half sine wave
Double side (single side) cooled
DC at 25 °C heatsink temperature double side cooled
t = 10 ms
Maximum peak, one-cycle,
non-repetitive surge current
I
TSM
t = 8.3 ms
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms
t = 10 ms
Maximum I
2
t for fusing
I
2
t
t = 8.3 ms
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms
Maximum I
2
√t
for fusing
Low level value of threshold voltage
High level value of threshold voltage
Low level value of on-state slope resistance
High level value of on-state slope resistance
Maximum on-state voltage drop
Maximum holding current
Typical latching current
I
2
√t
V
T(TO)1
V
T(TO)2
r
t1
r
t2
V
TM
I
H
I
L
No voltage
reapplied
100 % V
RRM
reapplied
No voltage
reapplied
100 % V
RRM
reapplied
VALUES
1473 (630)
55 (85)
6540
20.0
21.2
17.0
Sinusoidal half wave,
initial T
J
= T
J
maximum
18.1
2000
1865
1445
1360
20 000
0.950
1.024
0.283
0.265
1.80
600
1000
kA
2
√s
V
kA
2
s
A
UNITS
A
°C
t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied
(16.7 % x
π
x I
T(AV)
< I <
π
x I
T(AV)
), T
J
= T
J
maximum
(I >
π
x I
T(AV)
), T
J
= T
J
maximum
(16.7 % x
π
x I
T(AV)
< I <
π
x I
T(AV)
), T
J
= T
J
maximum
(I >
π
x I
T(AV)
), T
J
= T
J
maximum
I
pk
= 3000 A, T
J
= 125 °C, t
p
= 10 ms sine pulse
T
J
= 25 °C, anode supply 12 V resistive load
mΩ
V
mA
SWITCHING
PARAMETER
Maximum non-repetitive rate of
rise of turned-on current
Typical delay time
Typical turn-off time
SYMBOL
dI/dt
t
d
t
q
TEST CONDITIONS
Gate drive 20 V, 20
Ω,
t
r
≤
1 µs
T
J
= T
J
maximum, anode voltage
≤
80 % V
DRM
Gate current 1 A, dI
g
/dt = 1 A/µs
V
d
= 0.67 % V
DRM
, T
J
= 25 °C
I
TM
= 550 A, T
J
= T
J
maximum, dI/dt = 40 A/µs,
V
R
= 50 V, dV/dt = 20 V/µs, gate 0 V 100
Ω,
t
p
= 500 µs
VALUES
1000
1.9
µs
300
UNITS
A/µs
BLOCKING
PARAMETER
Maximum critical rate of rise of
off-state voltage
Maximum peak reverse and
off-state leakage current
SYMBOL
dV/dt
I
RRM
,
I
DRM
TEST CONDITIONS
T
J
= T
J
maximum linear to 80 % rated V
DRM
T
J
= T
J
maximum, rated V
DRM
/V
RRM
applied
VALUES
500
100
UNITS
V/µs
mA
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For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 93714
Revision: 11-Aug-08
ST1000C..K Series
Phase Control Thyristors
Vishay High Power Products
(Hockey PUK Version),
1473 A
TRIGGERING
PARAMETER
Maximum peak gate power
Maximum peak average gate power
Maximum peak positive gate current
Maximum peak positive gate voltage
Maximum peak negative gate voltage
SYMBOL
P
GM
P
G(AV)
I
GM
+ V
GM
- V
GM
T
J
= - 40 °C
DC gate current required to trigger
I
GT
T
J
= 25 °C
T
J
= 125 °C
T
J
= - 40 °C
DC gate voltage required to trigger
V
GT
T
J
= 25 °C
T
J
= 125 °C
DC gate current not to trigger
I
GD
T
J
= T
J
maximum
DC gate voltage not to trigger
V
GD
Maximum gate current/voltage
not to trigger is the maximum
value which will not trigger any
unit with rated V
DRM
anode to
cathode applied
Maximum required gate trigger/
current/voltage are the lowest
value which will trigger all units
12 V anode to cathode applied
200
100
50
1.4
1.1
0.9
10
T
J
= T
J
maximum, t
p
≤
5 ms
TEST CONDITIONS
T
J
= T
J
maximum, t
p
≤
5 ms
T
J
= T
J
maximum, f = 50 Hz, d% = 50
VALUES
TYP.
MAX.
16
3
3.0
20
5.0
-
200
-
-
3.0
-
mA
V
mA
UNITS
W
A
V
0.25
V
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER
Maximum operating temperature range
Maximum storage temperature range
Maximum thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
SYMBOL
T
J
T
Stg
R
thJ-hs
DC operation single side cooled
DC operation double side cooled
DC operation single side cooled
DC operation double side cooled
TEST CONDITIONS
VALUES
- 40 to 125
- 40 to 150
0.042
0.021
0.006
0.003
24 500
(2500)
425
See dimensions - link at the end of datasheet
N
(kg)
g
K/W
UNITS
°C
Maximum thermal resistance, case to heatsink
Mounting force, ± 10 %
Approximate weight
Case style
R
thC-hs
A-24 (K-PUK)
ΔR
thJC
CONDUCTION
CONDUCTION ANGLE
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
SINUSOIDAL CONDUCTION
SINGLE SIDE
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.007
0.012
DOUBLE SIDE
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.007
0.012
RECTANGULAR CONDUCTION
SINGLE SIDE
0.002
0.004
0.005
0.007
0.012
DOUBLE SIDE
0.002
0.004
0.005
0.007
0.012
T
J
= T
J
maximum
K/W
TEST CONDITIONS
UNITS
Note
• The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance R
thJC
when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC
Document Number: 93714
Revision: 11-Aug-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
www.vishay.com
3
ST1000C..K Series
Vishay High Power Products
Phase Control Thyristors
(Hockey PUK Version),
1473 A
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C)
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C)
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
0
400
30˚
ST1000C..K Series
(Single Side Cooled)
R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.042 K/W
ST1000C..K Series
(Double Side Cooled)
R thJ-hs(DC) = 0.021 K/W
Conduction Period
Conduction Angle
30°
60˚
90˚
120˚
180˚
DC
60°
90°
120°
180°
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Average On-state Current (A)
800 1200 1600 2000 2400
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C)
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
30°
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0
400
800
1200
1600
Average On-state Current (A)
Conduction Angle
ST1000C..K Series
TJ = 125˚C
180˚
120˚
90˚
60˚
30˚
ST1000C..K Series
(Single Side Cooled)
R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.042 K/W
RMS Limit
Conduction Period
60°
90°
120°
180°
DC
1000
0
200
400
600
800
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 5 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C)
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
0
400
30˚
ST1000C..K Series
(Double Side Cooled)
R thJ-hs(DC) = 0.021 K/W
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
DC
180˚
120˚
90˚
60˚
30˚
RMS Limit
Conduction Angle
60˚
90˚
120˚
180˚
Conduction Period
1000
500
0
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Average On-state Current (A)
ST1000C..K Series
T
J
= 125˚C
800
1200
1600
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 6 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
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For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 93714
Revision: 11-Aug-08
ST1000C..K Series
Phase Control Thyristors
Vishay High Power Products
(Hockey PUK Version),
1473 A
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
18000
16000
14000
12000
10000
8000
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
At Any Rated Load Condition And With
Rated V
RRM
Applied Following Surge.
Initial T
J
125˚C
=
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
22000
20000
18000
16000
14000
12000
10000
8000
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current
Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control
Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained.
Initial T
J
= 125˚C
No Voltage Reapplied
Rated V
RRM
Reapplied
ST1000C..K Series
ST1000C..K Series
6000
1
10
100
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)
6000
0.01
0.1
Pulse Train Duration (s)
1
Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Single and Double Side Cooled
Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Single and Double Side Cooled
10000
Instantaneous On-state Current (A)
T = 25˚C
J
T = 125˚C
J
1000
ST1000C..K Series
100
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V)
Fig. 9 - On-State Voltage Drop Characteristics
Transient Thermal Impedance Z
thJ-hs
(K/W)
0.1
Steady State Value
R
thJ-hs
= 0.42 K/W
(Single Side Cooled)
R
thJ-hs
= 0.21 K/W
(Double Side Cooled)
0.01
(DC Operation)
ST1000C..K Series
0.001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance Z
thJ-hs
Characteristics
Document Number: 93714
Revision: 11-Aug-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
www.vishay.com
5