EVALUATION KIT AVAILABLE
MAX202E–MAX213E,
MAX232E/MAX241E
±15kV ESD-Protected,
5V RS-232 Transceivers
General Description
The MAX202E-MAX213E, MAX232E, and MAX241E are a
family of RS-232 and V.28 transceivers with high ±15kV
ESD HBM protection and integrated charge pump circuit-
ry for single +5V supply operation. The various combina-
tions of features are outlined in the
Selector Guide.
The
drivers and receivers for all ten devices meet all EIA/TIA-
232E and CCITT V.28 specifications at data rates up to
120kbps when loaded.
The MAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241E are available in 28-
pin SO and SSOP packages. The MAX202E/MAX232E
come in 16-pin TSSOP, narrow SO, wide SO, and DIP
packages. The MAX203E comes in a 20-pin DIP/SO
package, and needs no external charge-pump capaci-
tors. The MAX205E comes in a 24-pin wide DIP pack-
age, and also eliminates external charge-pump
capacitors.
Benefits and Features
•
Saves Board Space
•
Integrated High ±15kV HBM ESD Protection
•
Integrated Charge Pump Circuitry
Eliminates the Need for a Bipolar ±12V Supply
Enables Single Supply Operation From +5V Supply
•
Integrated 0.1µF Capacitors (MAX203E, MAX205E)
•
24 pin SSOP Package Saves up to 40% Versus SO
Package
•
Saves Power for Reduced Power Requirements
•
1µA Shutdown Mode
•
15µA Shutdown Mode for MAX213E
Ordering Information
PART
MAX202ECPE
MAX202ECSE
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
PIN-PACKAGE
16 Plastic DIP
16 Narrow SO
Applications
•
Battery-Powered Equipment
•
Hand-Held Equipment
•
Portable Diagnostics Equipment
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits appear at
end of data sheet.
AutoShutdown and UCSP are trademarks of Maxim Integrated
Products, Inc.
PART
NO. OF RS-232
DRIVERS
2
2
5
4
5
4
4
4
2
4
NO. OF RS-232
RECEIVERS
2
2
5
3
3
4
5
5
2
5
RECEIVERS
ACTIVE IN
SHUTDOWN
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
NO. OF
EXTERNAL
CAPACITORS
(µF)
4 (0.1)
None
None
4 (0.1)
4 (0.1)
4 (0.1)
4 (0.1)
4 (0.1)
4 (1)
4 (1)
LOW-POWER
SHUTDOWN
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
TTL TRI-
STATE
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
MAX202E
MAX203E
MAX205E
MAX206E
MAX207E
MAX208E
MAX211E
MAX213E
MAX232E
MAX241E
19-0175; Rev 7; 1/15
MAX202E–MAX213E,
MAX232E/MAX241E
±15kV ESD-Protected,
5V RS-232 Transceivers
Absolute Maximum Ratings
V
CC
..........................................................................-0.3V to +6V
V+ ................................................................(V
CC
- 0.3V) to +14V
V- ............................................................................-14V to +0.3V
Input Voltages
T_IN ............................................................-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V)
R_IN ...................................................................................±30V
Output Voltages
T_OUT.................................................(V- - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V)
R_OUT ......................................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Short-Circuit Duration, T_OUT....................................Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C)....842mW
16-Pin Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C) .....696mW
16-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) ......762mW
16-Pin TSSOP (derate 9.4mW/°C above +70°C) ...........755mW
20-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C)...889mW
20-Pin SO (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C).............800mW
24-Pin Narrow Plastic DIP
(derate 13.33mW/°C above +70°C) ...............................1.07W
24-Pin Wide Plastic DIP
(derate 14.29mW/°C above +70°C) ................................1.14W
24-Pin SO (derate 11.76mW/°C above +70°C).............941mW
24-Pin SSOP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C) ..........640mW
28-Pin SO (derate 12.50mW/°C above +70°C)....................1W
28-Pin SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) ..........762mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX2_ _EC_ _ .....................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX2_ _EE_ _...................................................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +165°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Electrical Characteristics
(V
CC
= +5V ±10% for MAX202E/206E/208E/211E/213E/232E/241E; V
CC
= +5V ±5% for MAX203E/205E/207E; C1–C4 = 0.1µF for
MAX202E/206E/207E/208E/211E/213E; C1–C4 = 1µF for MAX232E/241E; T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
; unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
DC CHARACTERISTICS
MAX202E/203E
MAX205E–208E
V
CC
Supply Current
I
CC
No load, T
A
= +25°C
MAX211E/213E
MAX232E
MAX241E
MAX205E/206E
Shutdown Supply Current
LOGIC
Input Pullup Current
Input Leakage Current
Input Threshold Low
V
IL
T_IN = 0V (MAX205E–208E/211E/213E/241E)
T_IN = 0V to V
CC
(MAX202E/203E/232E)
T_IN; EN,
SHDN
(MAX213E) or
EN,
SHDN (MAX205E–208E/211E/241E)
T_IN
Input Threshold High
V
IH
EN,
SHDN
(MAX213E) or
EN,
SHDN
(MAX205E–208E/211E/241E)
R_OUT; I
OUT
= 3.2mA (MAX202E/203E/232E) or
I
OUT
= 1.6mA (MAX205E/208E/211E/213E/241E)
R_OUT; I
OUT
= -1.0mA
EN
= V
CC
, EN = 0V, 0V
≤
R
OUT
≤
V
CC
,
MAX205E–208E/211E/213E/241E outputs disabled
3.5 V
CC
- 0.4
±0.05
±10
2.0
2.4
0.4
V
15
200
±10
0.8
µA
µA
V
T
A
= +25°C, Figure 1
MAX211E/241E
MAX213E
8
11
14
5
7
1
1
15
15
20
20
10
15
10
10
50
µA
mA
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Output-Voltage Low
Output-Voltage High
Output Leakage Current
V
OL
V
OH
V
V
µA
www.maximintegrated.com
Maxim Integrated | 2
MAX202E–MAX213E,
MAX232E/MAX241E
±15kV ESD-Protected,
5V RS-232 Transceivers
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
(V
CC
= +5V ±10% for MAX202E/206E/208E/211E/213E/232E/241E; V
CC
= +5V ±5% for MAX203E/205E/207E; C1–C4 = 0.1µF for
MAX202E/206E/207E/208E/211E/213E; C1–C4 = 1µF for MAX232E/241E; T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
; unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER
Input Voltage Range
All parts, normal operation
Input Threshold Low
T
A
= +25°C,
V
CC
= 5V
MAX213E,
SHDN
= 0V,
EN = V
CC
All parts, normal operation
Input Threshold High
Input Hysteresis
Input Resistance
EIA/TIA-232E TRANSMITTER OUTPUTS
Output Voltage Swing
Output Resistance
Output Short-Circuit Current
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Data Rate
t
PLHR
,
t
PHLR
R
L
= 3kΩ to 7kΩ, C
L
= 50pF to 1000pF,
one transmitter switching
All parts, normal operation
Receiver Propagation Delay
C
L
= 150pF
MAX213E (R4, R5),
SHDN
= 0V, EN = V
CC
120
0.5
4
600
200
2
10
40
µs
kbps
All drivers loaded with 3kΩ to ground (Note 1)
V
CC
= V+ = V- = 0V, V
OUT
= ±2V
±5
300
±10
±60
±9
V
Ω
mA
T
A
= +25°C,
V
CC
= 5V
MAX213E (R4, R5),
SHDN
= 0V, EN = V
CC
0.2
3
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
-30
0.8
0.6
TYP
MAX
30
1.2
1.5
1.7
1.5
0.5
5
2.4
2.4
1.0
7
V
V
kΩ
V
UNITS
V
EIA/TIA-232E RECEIVER INPUTS
V
CC
= 5V, no hysteresis in shutdown
T
A
= +25°C, V
CC
= 5V
Receiver Output Enable Time
Receiver Output Disable Time
Transmitter Propagation Delay
t
PLHT
,
t
PHLT
MAX205E/206E/211E/213E/241E normal opera-
tion, Figure 2
MAX205E/206E/211E/213E/241E normal opera-
tion, Figure 2
R
L
= 3kΩ, C
L
= 2500pF, all transmitters loaded
T
A
= +25°C, V
CC
= 5V, R
L
= 3kΩ to 7kΩ,
C
L
= 50pF to 1000pF, measured from -3V to
+3V or +3V to -3V, Figure 3
ns
ns
µs
Transition-Region Slew Rate
3
6
30
V/µs
ESD PERFORMANCE: TRANSMITTER OUTPUTS, RECEIVER INPUTS
Human Body Model
ESD-Protection Voltage
IEC1000-4-2, Contact Discharge
IEC1000-4-2, Air-Gap Discharge
Note 1:
MAX211EE_ _ and MAX213EE_ _ tested with V
CC
= +5V ±5%.
Note 1:
MAX211EE_ _ tested with V
CC
= +5V ±5%.
±15
±8
±15
kV
www.maximintegrated.com
Maxim Integrated | 3
MAX202E–MAX213E,
MAX232E/MAX241E
±15kV ESD-Protected,
5V RS-232 Transceivers
Typical Operating Characteristics
MAX232E
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE
MAX202E-TOC1
MAX202E/MAX203E
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE
MAX202E-TOC2
MAX241E
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE
ALL TRANSMITTERS LOADED
DATA RATE = 120kbps
R
L
= 3kΩ
V
CC
= 5.5V
MAX202E-TOC3
8.0
7.5
7.0
V
OH
, -V
OL
(V)
ALL TRANSMITTERS LOADED
DATA RATE = 120kbps
R
L
= 3kΩ
8.0
7.5
7.0
V
OH
, -V
OL
(V)
ALL TRANSMITTERS LOADED
DATA RATE = 120kbps
R
L
= 3kΩ
8.0
7.5
7.0
6.5
V
CC
= 5.0V
6.0
5.5
V
CC
= 4.5V
5.0
0
1000
2000
3000
V
CC
= 5.5V
6.5
6.0
5.5
V
CC
= 5.5V
V
CC
= 5.0V
V
OH
, -V
OL
(V)
6.5
6.0
5.5
V
CC
= 5.0V
V
CC
= 4.5V
5.0
4000
5000
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
5.0
0
V
CC
= 4.5V
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
MAX211E/MAX213E
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE
MAX202E-TOC4
MAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241E
TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE
ALL TRANSMITTERS LOADED
DATA RATE = 120kbps
R
L
= 3kΩ
MAX202E-TOC5
8.0
7.5
7.0
V
OH
, -V
OL
(V)
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
0
V
CC
= 4.5V
1000
2000
V
CC
= 5.0V
3000
4000
ALL TRANSMITTERS LOADED
DATA RATE = 120kbps
R
L
= 3kΩ
30
25
SLEW RATE ( V/μs)
20
15
10
-SLEW RATE
5
+SLEW RATE
0
V
CC
= 5.5V
5000
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
www.maximintegrated.com
Maxim Integrated | 4
MAX202E–MAX213E,
MAX232E/MAX241E
±15kV ESD-Protected,
5V RS-232 Transceivers
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
MAX202E/MAX203E/MAX232E
TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE
MAX202E-TOC6
MAX205E–MAX208E
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE
MAX202E TOC-07
MAX205E–MAX208E
TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE
18
16
SLEW RATE (V/μs)
14
12
10
8
6
RISE
FALL
V
CC
= +4.5V, R
L
= 3kΩ
1 TRANSMITTER AT FULL DATA RATE
4 TRANSMITTERS AT 1/8 DATA RATE
MAX202E TOC-08
14
12
SLEW RATE ( V/μs)
10
8
-SLEW RATE
6
4
2
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
+SLEW RATE
ALL TRANSMITTERS LOADED
DATA RATE = 120kbps
R
L
= 3kΩ
7.5
5.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
240kbps
2.5
0
-2.5
240kbps
-5.0
-7.5
0
1000
2000
3000
20kbps
120kbps
20
V
CC
= +4.5V, R
L
= 3kΩ
1 TRANSMITTER AT FULL DATA RATE
4 TRANSMITTERS AT 1/8 DATA RATE
120kbps
20kbps
4
2
0
5000
4000
5000
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
MAX205E–MAX208E
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE
MAX202E TOC-09
MAX205E–MAX208E
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. DATA RATE
7.5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
5.0
2.5
0
-2.5
-5.0
V
OUT-
V-
0
30
60
90
120 150 180 210 240
V+
V
OUT
+
V
CC
= +4.5V, R
L
= 3kΩ
1 TRANSMITTER AT FULL DATA RATE
4 TRANSMITTERS AT 1/8 DATA RATE
MAX202E TOC-10
50
240kbps
45
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
40
35
30
25
20
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
20kbps
V
CC
= +4.5V, R
L
= 3kΩ
1 TRANSMITTER AT FULL DATA RATE
4 TRANSMITTERS AT 1/8 DATA RATE
120kbps
10.0
-7.5
-10.0
5000
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
DATA RATE (kbps)
www.maximintegrated.com
Maxim Integrated | 5