ICS660
Digital Video Clock Source
Description
The ICS660 provides clock generation and conversion
for clock rates commonly needed in digital video
equipment, including rates for MPEG, NTSC, PAL, and
HDTV. The ICS660 uses the latest PLL technology to
provide excellent phase noise and long term jitter
performance for superior synchronization and S/N
ratio.
For audio sampling clocks generated from 27 MHz, use
the ICS661.
Please contact ICS if you have a requirement for an
input and output frequency not included here - we can
rapidly modify this product to meet special
requirements.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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Packaged in 16-pin TSSOP
Available in Pb-free packaging
Clock or crystal input
Low phase noise
Low jitter
Exact (0 ppm) multiplication ratios
Power-down control
Reference clock output available
Block Diagram
VDD (P2)
VDD (P3)
VDDO
VDDR
X2
Crystal
Oscillator
REF
X1/REFIN
SELIN
S3:0
PLL Clock
Synthesis
4
CLK
GND (P13)
GND (P6)
GND (P5)
MDS 660 E
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
●
1
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
●
Revision 040104
tel (408) 297-1201
●
www.icst.com
ICS660
Digital Video Clock Source
Pin Assignment
X1/REFIN
VDD
VDD
S0
GND
GND
S3
S2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
X2
REF
VDDR
GND
SELIN
VDDO
S1
CLK
Output Clock Selection Table
S3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
S2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
S1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
S0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Input
Frequency
(MHz)
13.5
13.5
27
27
Pass thru
74.25
74.175824
16.9344
125
14.3181818
106.25
27.027
27
27
27
Output
Frequency
(MHz)
74.25
74.175824
74.25
74.175824
Input Freq
74.175824
74.25
27
106.25
27
125
27
27.027
14.3181818
17.73447205
1
Power down
16-pin 4.40 mil body, 0.65 mm pitch TSSOP
Pin Descriptions
Pin
Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
-
0.16 ppm compared to PAL specification
Pin
Name
X1/REFIN
VDD
VDD
S0
GND
GND
S3
S2
CLK
S1
VDDO
SEL
GND
VDDR
REF
X2
Pin
Type
Input
Power
Power
Input
Power
Power
Input
Input
Output
Input
Power
Input
Power
Power
Output
Input
Power supply for crystal oscillator.
Power supply for PLL.
Pin Description
Connect this pin to a crystal or clock input
Output frequency selection. Determines output frequency per table above. On chip pull-up.
Ground for output stage.
Ground for PLL.
Output frequency selection. Determines output frequency per table above. On chip pull-up.
Output frequency selection. Determines output frequency per table above. On chip pull-up.
Clock output.
Output frequency selection. Determines output frequency per table above. On chip pull-up.
Power supply for output stage.
Low for clock input, high for crystal. On chip pull-up.
Connect to ground.
Power supply for reference output. Ground to turn off REF.
Reference clock output.
Connect this pin to a crystal. Leave open if using a clock input.
MDS 660 E
2
●
Revision 040104
tel (408) 297-1201
●
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
●
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
www.icst.com
ICS660
Digital Video Clock Source
Application Information
Series Termination Resistor
Clock output traces should use series termination. To
series terminate a 50Ω trace (a commonly used trace
impedance), place a 33Ω resistor in series with the
clock line, as close to the clock output pin as possible.
The nominal impedance of the clock output is 20Ω.
and from X2 to ground. These capacitors are used to
adjust the stray capacitance of the board to match the
nominally required crystal load capacitance. To reduce
possible noise pickup, use very short PCB traces (and
no vias) been the crystal and device.
The value of the load capacitors can be roughly
determined by the formula C = 2(C
L
- 6) where C is the
load capacitor connected to X1 and X2, and C
L
is the
specified value of the load capacitance for the crystal.
A typical crystal C
L
is 18 pF, so C = 2(18 - 6) = 24 pF.
Because these capacitors adjust the stray capacitance
of the PCB, check the output frequency using your final
layout to see if the value of C should be changed.
Decoupling Capacitors
As with any high-performance mixed-signal IC, the
ICS660 must be isolated from system power supply
noise to perform optimally.
Decoupling capacitors of 0.01µF must be connected
between each VDD and the PCB ground plane. To
further guard against interfering system supply noise,
the ICS660 should use one common connection to the
PCB power plane as shown in the diagram on the next
page. The ferrite bead and bulk capacitor help reduce
lower frequency noise in the supply that can lead to
output clock phase modulation.
PCB Layout Recommendations
For optimum device performance and lowest output
phase noise, the following guidelines should be
observed.
1) Each 0.01µF decoupling capacitor should be
mounted on the component side of the board as close
to the VDD pin as possible. No vias should be used
between decoupling capacitor and VDD pin. The PCB
trace to VDD pin should be kept as short as possible,
as should the PCB trace to the ground via. Distance of
the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling from the device is
less critical.
2) The external crystal should be mounted next to the
device with short traces. The X1 and X2 traces should
not be routed next to each other with minimum spaces,
instead they should be separated and away from other
traces.
3) To minimize EMI, and obtain the best signal integrity,
the 33Ω series termination resistor should be placed
close to the clock output.
4) An optimum layout is one with all components on the
same side of the board, minimizing vias through other
signal layers (the ferrite bead and bulk decoupling
capacitor can be mounted on the back). Other signal
traces should be routed away from the ICS660. This
includes signal traces just underneath the device, or on
layers adjacent to the ground plane layer used by the
device.
Recommended Power Supply Connection for
Optimal Device Performance
V D D P in
C onnection to 3.3V
P ow er P lane
Ferrite
Bead
V D D P in
B ulk D ecoupling C apacitor
(such as 1 F Tantalum )
V D D P in
0.01
F D ecoupling C apacitors
All power supply pins must be connected to the same
voltage, except VDDR and VDDO, which may be
connected to a lower voltage in order to change the
output level. If the reference output is not used, ground
VDDR.
Crystal Load Capacitors
If a crystal is used, the device crystal connections
should include pads for capacitors from X1 to ground
MDS 660 E
3
●
Revision 040104
tel (408) 297-1201
●
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
●
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
www.icst.com
ICS660
Digital Video Clock Source
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the ICS660. These ratings, which
are standard values for ICS commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the
specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can
affect product reliability. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating
temperature range.
Item
Supply Voltage, VDD
All Inputs and Outputs
Ambient Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Junction Temperature
Soldering Temperature
5.5 V
Rating
-0.5 V to VDD+0.5 V
-40 to +85° C
-65 to +150° C
125° C
260° C
Recommended Operation Conditions
Parameter
Ambient Operating Temperature
Power Supply Voltage (measured in respect to GND)
Min.
-40
+3.0
Typ.
Max.
+85
+3.6
Units
°C
V
DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise,
VDD = 3.3 V ±10%,
Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C
Parameter
Operating Voltage
Symbol
VDD
VDDO
VDDR
IDD
IDDPD
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OH
V
OL
I
OS
Z
OUT
C
IN
R
PU
Conditions
Min.
3.0
2.5
2.5
Typ.
Max.
3.6
VDD
VDD
Units
V
V
V
mA
µA
V
Supply Current
Standby Supply Current
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
Output High Voltage
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Nominal Output Impedance
Input Capacitance
Internal Pull-up Resistor
No Load
2
25
75
0.8
V
V
V
I
OH
= -4 mA
I
OH
= -20 mA
I
OL
= 20 mA
Each output
input pins
VDD-0.4
2.4
0.4
±65
20
7
120
V
mA
Ω
pF
kΩ
MDS 660 E
4
●
Revision 040104
tel (408) 297-1201
●
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
●
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
www.icst.com